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Ag exam 2024 Flashcards | StudBud
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Ag exam 2024
Ag exam 2024
45 terms
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Answers
1
Raising livestock in confinement increases that chance that harmful mircoorganisms may spread from one animal to another
False
True
2
some antibiotics allow livestock to use available nutrients more effectively.
True
False
3
the use of hormone implants with feedlot cattle will increase weight gain about __% and feed efficiency about ___%
8 to 10; 6 to 8
10 to 15; 8 to 10
8 to 15; 6 to 10
6 to 10; 8 to 15
4
antibiotics are made from chemicals
False
True
5
at what age are cows to old to breed
12 years
5 years
10 years
15 years
6
the new animals that results from the fertilization of an egg by a sperm is called the ___
chromosome
gamete
oviduct
embryo
7
in which animal is that papilla a reproductive organ
sheep
horse
turkey
cattle
8
what is the female member of the cattle family that has not given birth called
heifer
steer
bull
cow
9
hormones and hormones like compounds are produced commercially for use as feed additives, primarily in _______ nutrition
poultry
beef
sheep
swime
10
the main difference between reproduction in poultry and in mammals is that the embryo develops outside the mothers body
False
True
11
what type of equipment is used to store the semen collected from the cattle
semen tank
chilled box
refrigerator
test tubes
12
________ are compounds used to control various species of worms that may infest animals
coccidiostats
hormones
anthelmintics
antibiotics
13
what is the period of time when a female will accept the male for breeding
conception
estrus
parturition
gestation
14
Hormone implants are used to lower production costs by
improving rate and efficiency of gain
providing a cheaper source of protein for the animals
controlling some diseases of livestock
lowering the cost per ton of feed
15
___ is the process of giving birth to a new animal
gamete
estrus
incubation
parturition
16
Some antibiotics produced by living micro-organisms that are commonly used in live stock production are
furazolidone, sulfamethazine, and nitrofurazone
neomycin, penicillin, and oxytetracyline
nitrofurazone, neomycin, and penicillin
chlortetracycline, sulfamethazine, and monensin
17
the incubation period for chickens is ___ days
7
14
4
21
18
which of these, by law, cannot be used in poultry production
hormones
genetic selection
antibotics
soybean meal
19
the female produces sex cells in the form of eggs or ova
False
True
20
the first milk produced by the mother containing antibodies, vitamins, and minerals is called colostrum
True
False
21
animals will eat the after birth because it contains minerals
False
True
22
the ____ period is the time during which the animal is pregnant
parturition
gestation
copulation
embroyo
23
the use of antimicrobial drugs at a low level in feed is referred to as sub therapeutic level
True
False
24
if a cow is not pregnant it is what
closed
positive
sterile
open
25
___ of eggs is keeping them at the right temperature and humidity for hatching
incubation
protection
nesting
copulation
26
which reproduction organ produces eggs
oviducts
ovaries
fallopian tube
testicles
27
cattle being fed a high energy ration will show a ___ % improvement in rate of gain and feed efficiency....
6 to 9
1 to 3
5 to 8
3 to 5
28
liquid waste collected in the bladder is called urine
False
True
29
what is a castrated male member of the cattle family called
steer
stag
bully
bull
30
it is beneficial to use antibiotics when livestock are raised under conditions that are free of harmful microorganisms
False
True
31
what are the female sex hormones called
estrogen
testicles
estrus
heat cycles
32
male sperm cells are placed in the female reproduction tract by the act of ___
copulation
estrus
parturition
conception
33
what is the intact member of the cattle family called
stag
dam
bull
steer
34
the ___ is a sac-like part of the male reproduction system outside the body that contains testicles and the epididymis
scrotum
prostate
sheath
vas deferens
35
in poultry, the magnum secretes the yolk of the egg
False
True
36
the gland near the urethra and bladder that produces a fluid that mixes with the seminal fluid is called the ___
vas deferens
prostate
penis
scrotum
37
Feed additives are used in animal rations because they
add needed minerals and protein to the ration
lower the per ton cost of the feed and therefore increase profits
increase rate of gain, control diseases, and improve fertility
promote faster gains, improve feed efficiency, or improve health
38
the stealth, a tubular fold of skin, deposits the semen into the female reproduction system
False
True
39
What does A.I. stand for in the livestock industry
another idea
avaliable interns
artificial intelligence
artificial insemination
40
some chemoantibacterial compounds commonly used in livestock production are
carbadox and nitrofurazone
streptomycin and carbadox
lasalocid sodium and neomycin
sulfamethazine and furazolidone
41
what is the animal said to be called if it can not produce live sperm
closed
bull
sterile
dead
42
asexual production involves the union of a male and female gamete
False
True
43
there is little variation among different livestock species in their response to the use of antibiotics
False
True
44
the ___ is a passage between the cervix and vulva
cervix
uterine horn
vagina
oviduct
45
what is the condition called when one or both testicles are held in the body cavity
stag
scrotum
ridgeling
embroyo