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Renaissance & Reformation
Renaissance & Reformation
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The rebirth of arts and learning Europe, and the reformation of the Christian religion. (1400-1565)
Flashcards
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Answers
1
Which country was most heavily influenced by Calvinism?
England
Switzerland
Germany
Italy
2
Who painted the Last Supper?
Donatello
Raphael
Michelangelo
Leonardo Da Vinci
3
The best synonym for "secular" is
heavenly
new
worldly
humane
4
To become known as an important patron, one most needed to be
wealthy
powerful
artistic
popular
5
Luthers' argument he uses at the Diet of Worms for why he does not recant his works.
I have spent too much time writing.
Prove me wrong by using the bible and plain reason.
He denies ever writing any of those works.
No one can read his books anyway.
6
Artists in the Northern Renaissance are most famous for the theme of _________.
religion
diversity
realism
7
Made a bronze sculpture of the heroic David
Michelangelo
Raphael
Donatello
Leonardo da Vinci
8
To speak or write in the local, common language is to
use the vernacular.
use perspective.
use an indulgence.
use recant.
9
When Catholic leaders met to decide new reforms
Peace of Augsburg
Council of Trent
Act of Supremecy
Council of Worms
10
In which country did Martin Luther begin the Reformation?
Switzerland
Spain
Italy
the Holy Roman Empire (Germany)
11
John Calvin was a reformer who spread the belief of...
indulgences
adult baptism
infallibility of the Pope
predestination
12
What about Italy made it the birthplace of the European Renaissance?
had Roman ruins & ancient manuscripts from Constantinople
The climate inspired artists.
It was protected by the Alps from the rest of Europe.
Italy's military fleet spread ideas
13
She was Henry VIII's second wife, mother of Elizabeth. Falsely accused of adultery & beheaded.
Catherine of Aragon
Anne of Cleaves
Anne Boleyn
Catherine Parr
14
The study of classical texts caused humanists to focus on what subject?
human potential and achievements
understanding ancient Muslim ideas
an understanding of early Christianity
understanding ancient China
15
The people who belong to the Society of Jesus, started by Ignatius of Loyola.
the Anglicans
the Calvinists
the Lutherans
the Jesuits
16
The technique known as perspective is most useful in the creation of
plays
paintings
novels
sculptures
17
True/False: The Council of Trent drastically changed the Catholic Church.
False
True
18
For what is the Medici family famous?
Funding exploration to the New World.
Challenging the corruption of the Catholic Church.
Their banking empire and being patrons of arts.
For being artists and writers.
19
What was the Renaissance a rebirth of?
classical art and learning
art of Chinese war
Christian faith
medieval chivalry
20
Luther protested the practice of selling indulgences. What was that practice?
They cured people from illness.
They allowed people to annul their marriage.
Pardons that released people from penalties for their sins.
Clergy members bought them to reach higher offices.
21
New branch of Christianity that formed due to the Reformation
Protestant
Roman Catholic
Eastern Orthodox
22
Martin Luther's MAIN issue with the Catholic Church was:
the sale of indulgences
uneducated priests
not paying taxes
worshiping idols
23
Wrote that it is better to be feared than loved.
Michelangelo
Sir Thomas More
Machiavelli
William Shakespeare
24
She was the first wife of Henry VIII. He divorced her because he wanted a son.
Catherine Parr
Catherine of Aragon
Anne of Cleaves
Anne Boleyn
25
She was the daughter of King Henry VIII who allowed tolerance for Catholics in England.
Victoria
Anne Boleyn
Elizabeth
Mary
26
In which country did the Renaissance begin?
Germany
England
Italy
France
27
The intellectual and cultural movement known as humanism arose from the study of
ancient Chinese manuscripts
medieval scholarship
classical Greek and Roman culture
Christian writings
28
The law that made Henry VIII head of the Church of England.
The Annulment Act
Act of Supremacy
The Act of Indulgence
Council of Trent
29
In what way did Leonardo da Vinci represent the Renaissance Man?
he challenged the beliefs of the Catholic Church
he was a painter, sculptor, inventor, and scientist
he traveled the world
he was a patron of the arts
30
Who invented the printing press?
Sir Thomas More
Johannes Wittengberg
John Wycliffe
Johannes Gutenberg
31
The person who excommunicated Martin Luther.
Henry VIII
Charles V
Johannes Gutenberg
Pope Leo X
32
The artist best known for painting the Sistine Chapel, especially "Creation of Man" was:
Raphael
Donatello
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
33
The first full-sized book to be printed on the printing press
King James' Bible
Romeo and Juliet
Utopia
95 Theses
