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Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
50
Answers
1
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
Ottoman Empire
China
Korea
Japan
2
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
the abolition of the slave trade
the collapse of European overseas empires
the feminist movement
3
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
4
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
sought to preserve existing liberties
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
experienced no participation by women
sought to recreate society from scratch
5
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Educated Chinese
Western science and technology
Western Political practices
The Qing Dynasty
6
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
child care issues
equal employment opportunities
the right to vote
abortion rights
7
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
lower class women in industrial cities
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
middle class women in Industrialized cities
elite women in China
8
What did the Young Turks advocate?
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
A renewed war against the west
9
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
France
Belgium
United States
Germany
10
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Slavery
Political ideas
Gender
Race
11
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
a society without classes and conflict
a state made up of middle class
a society run by captains of industry
A totalitarian State
12
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Women
Aristocracy
Working class
Middle class
13
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
white men without property
women
propertied white men of middle class
slaves
14
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
coerced labor systems increased
agricultural workers became more independent
total factory work force percentages declined
coerced labor systems declined
15
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
political parites
serfs
trade unions
the state
16
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a detribalization
an African Reformation
a civilizing mission
a yellow peril
17
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
18
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Southeast Asia
Latin America
Southwest Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
19
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Thomas Hobbes
Karl Marx
John Locke
Adam Smith
20
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
More people worked on public projects for free
Fewer people worked for wages
21
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Nationalism
Urbanization
Westernization
Revolution
22
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Rubber
Steel
Electricity
Textiles
23
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Social Darwinism
Bushido
Nationalism
Self-Strengthening
24
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
25
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Few changes in social structures
Gender equality
Rapid industrialization in the region
Racial equality
26
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
27
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
They didn't industrialize first
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
28
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
women
slaves
people of mixed race
29
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Apartheid
the Taiping Rebellion
Scientific Racism
the Indian Rebellion
30
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
Stability of Royal government in Spain
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
Language barriers
31
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the Industrial Revolution
the end of the slave trade
the agricultural revolution
32
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Hundred Days of Reform
The self-strengthening movement
The Boxer Rebellion
The Taiping Rebellion
33
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
the end of feudalism
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
The creation of the United States of Latin America
The political unification of Germany and Italy
34
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
35
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
encouraging family ties
sponsoring public rituals
spreading local dialects
rewarding charity work
36
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery hindered socialism
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery was a form of serfdom
37
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
A common political vocabulary
The same outcome
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
A unified opposition to slavery
38
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The right to fish in Japanese waters
The right to grow opium in Japan
Japan = a U.S. colony
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
39
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
attract immigrants to Europe
jump-start its industrialization
sell manufactured goods
Spread capitalism and democracy
40
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
Latin America
United States
Africa
China
41
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
access to natural resources
supply of capital
ample supply of workers
strong labor unions
42
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
Austria-Hungary
France
Russia
Britain
43
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
republics
nations
empires
monarchs
44
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
United States
Haiti
British Caribbean colonies
Brazil
45
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
The first sustained global contact and trade
the rising hegemony of China
46
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
Russia
France
United States
Britain
47
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Social Justice
Hard Work
Racial equality
Luxury
48
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
commitment to revolution
search for a utopian society
appeal of socialist ideas
Demand for labor overseas
49
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All favored extended voting rights to women
All sought to establish monarchies
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All were committed to republicanism
50
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
Slave rebellion in Haiti
Colonization of Brazil
British conquest of Quebec