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Mr. Wilburn's Biology Test #1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Mr. Wilburn's Biology Test #1
Mr. Wilburn's Biology Test #1
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1
Sexual Reproduction is when a new organism has a single parent.
True
False
2
Covalent bonds are chemical bonds that form when electrons are ____________
Shared
Taken
Forgotten
Given
3
________ is the study of life
Biology
Cells
Chemistry
Science
4
______ is the smallest and most basic unit of matter.
Molecules
DNA
Atoms
Cells
5
What's the first step of the Scientific Method?
Observation
Analyze Results
Experiment
Hypothesis
6
There are four types of lipid polymers. Which type has four carbon rings instead of fatty acids?
Steroids
Fats
Waxes
Phospholipids
7
Amino acids contain the elements carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen
True
False
8
Water (H2O) is classified as a compound, molecule, or both?
Compound
Neither
Molecule
Both
9
Which of the following is not one of the three components of a nucleic acid?
Nitrogenous Base
Glycerol
Pentose Sugar
Phosphate Group
10
Viruses are considered alive
True
False
11
Every compound must be a molecule
False
True
12
Which of the following is a type of nucleic acid?
DNA
Steroid
Polysaccharide
Enzyme
13
Which category/group of macromolecule is this structure?
Lipid
Protein
Nucleic Acid
Carbohydrate
14
How many atoms does Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2) contain?
1
3
4
2
15
_______ is the smallest and most basic unit of life
Atoms
Molecules
Cells
DNA
16
A _______ is a substance containing two or more elements that are chemically combined in a fixed ratio.
Atom
Compound
Element
Molecule
17
How many elements does Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2) contain?
2
1
3
4
18
A fatty acid containing no double bonds is classified as a ____________ fatty acid
Unsaturated
Saturated
19
Glucose (structure shown below) is an example of a Carbohydrate ________________
Dimer
Polymer
Monomer
20
Which element are Lipids not composed of?
Carbon
Nitrogen
Hydrogen
Oxygen
21
Out of Hydrogen bonds, Ionic bonds, and Covalent bonds, which one is considered the weakest bond?
Hydrogen
ඞ
Ionic
Covalent
22
The atomic mass is the sum of the atoms
Protons + Neutrons
Protons + Electrons
Electrons + Neutrons
23
A helium atom contains two protons, two neutrons, and two electrons. What would its atomic mass be?
1
2
4
6
24
________ are the small building block of molecules.
Polymer
Monomer
Dimer
25
Which element are Carbohydrates not composed of?
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Carbon
Nitrogen
26
A _______ is two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds
Atom
Compound
Element
Molecule
27
Triglycerides are made up of three fatty acids and a glycerol
True
False
28
Polymers are broken down into monomers through a reaction called
Hydrolysis
Dehydration Synthesis
29
Which category/group of macromolecule is this structure?
Protein
Nucleic Acid
Carbohydrate
Lipid
30
A helium atom contains two protons, two neutrons, and two electrons. What would its atomic number be?
4
2
0
6
31
Sweating when you're hot is an example of which Characteristic of Life?
Reproduction
Homeostasis
Growth and Development
Obtain and Use Enery
32
_____ is the carrier of genetic inheritance
DNA
Molecules
Cells
Atoms
33
Out of Hydrogen bonds, Ionic bonds, and Covalent bonds, which one is considered the strongest bond?
Hydrogen
Ionic
Covalent
ඞ
34
The number of Protons in the nucleus of an atom is known as its
Atomic Mass
Atomic Number
Elements Name
Element Symbol
35
The nucleus of an atomf consists of its protons and electrons
True
False
36
An organic molecule must contain carbon and oxygen
True
False
37
Which of the following is not one of the 6 Characteristics of Life?
Have a Genetic Code
Has Atoms
Has Cells
Obtain and Use Energy
38
Which category/group of macromolecule is this structure?
Lipid
Protein
Carbohydrate
Nucleic Acid
39
Which category/group of macromolecule is this structure?
Protein
Nucleic Acid
Lipid
Carbohydrate
40
There are 4 Categories/Groups of Macromolecules. Which of the following is not one of them?
Proteins
Lipids
Carbohydrates
Fatty Acids
41
Which of the following is not a subatomic particle of an atom?
Electron
Nontron
Neutron
Proton
42
________ is the study of matter and the changes that matter undergoese
Chemistry
Biology
Stimuli
Science
43
Write the Molecular Formula for Hydrogen Peroxide (structure shown below)
H2O2
2O2H
O2H2
2H2O
44
Monomers are joined together to become polymers through a reaction called
Hydrolysis
Dehydration Synthesis
45
The Independent Variable is the part of the experiment you change
True
False