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World War I
World War I
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WWI, Chapter Test #9thgrade #worldwarone
Flashcards
33 cards
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Questions
33
Answers
1
The Western Front was characterized by
trench warfare
unrestricted submarine warfare
slow, but steady German advances
2
Why did Germany declare war on Russia on August 1, 1914?
Germany wanted to provoke a war with Russia’s ally Great Britain.
Russia had declared war on Germany two days earlier.
Germany feared that Russia would begin blockading Germany’s ports.
Russia mobilized troops close to the German border.
3
Marked the first major crisis challenging US neutrality during the war.
Zimmerman Telegram
Battle of the Somme
sinking of the Lusitania
4
What was significant about the Second Battle of Ypres?
It halted the German advance
It marked the first use ofpoison gas in the war
the czar was overthrown
5
Pride in your country’s interests and placing them above all others.
Alliances
Nationalism
Imperialism
Militarism
6
Which two key nations were NOT at the Paris Peace Conference in 1919?
Germany and Russia
U.S. and Great Britain
Italy and France
7
All great powers of Europe were at war by
April 1917
August 1914
November 1919
8
What caused the U.S. to join the Allies in fighting World War I?
the Austro-Hungarian embargo on weapons
the sinking of the Titanic
the German's use of unrestricted submarine warfare
9
War based on wearing the other side down by constant attacks and heavy losses
war of movement
unrestricted submarine warfare
war of attrition
10
Who was the President of the United States during World War I?
Woodrow Wilson
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Czar Nicholas II
11
On November 11, 1918, the German government signed an agreement to end the fighting, called
peace treaty
an armistice
reparations
12
Posters created to encourage Americans to support the war:
War Art
Stalemate
Propaganda
13
In 1914, ______________ was considered an act of war.
ending diplomatic relations
breaking military alliances
mobilization of a nation's army
14
Why did Russia leave World War I in 1918?
the czar was overthrown and they entered their own civil war
they ran out of natural resources and troops
they were defeated by Germany's Schlieffen Plan
15
British leader who's goal at the Paris Peace Conference was for the Germans to pay
Lloyd George
Georges Clemenceau
Woodrow Wilson
16
When did the United States declare war on Germany?
April 1917
December 1916
November 1919
17
Declared that Germany was responsible for starting World War I.
reparations
planned economy
war guilt clause
18
Conquering foreign territory for natural resources - led to many smaller wars and disagreements
Militarism
Alliances
Nationalism
Imperialism
19
Telegram sent by Germany to Mexico, telling Mexico to attack the United States.
Zimmerman Note
Fourteen Points
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
20
The area between the trenches is called
Stalmate
No Man's Land
Bunker
21
What effect did American soldiers have on the war?
None, they never entered the war
They provided fresh troops and a psychological boost
U.S. troops made posters and cheered on the allies
22
The massive buildup of new weapons of war due to industrialization and new inventions.
Imperialism
Alliances
Nationalism
Militarism
23
___________ baffled many military leaders who had been trained to fight wars of movement
trench warfare
war of attrition
total war
24
What major event occurred in June 1914?
U.S. enters the war
Triple Entente is formed
Princip assassinates Archduke Ferdinand
25
German plan to defeat France and Russia without having to fight a war on 2 fronts
unrestricted submarine warfare
Schlieffen Plan
German plan
26
The Treat of Versailles was the treaty that
many Germans felt was too harsh
consisted of five separate treaties
forced Austria to give land to Poland
27
What region was known as the "Powder Keg of Europe" prior to WWI?
Great Britain
The Balkans
Southern Europe
Germany
28
Terrorist group that plotted the assassination of the Archduke.
The Bolsheviks
Fourteen Points
The Black Hand
29
Agreements made in order to prevent war - actually pulled nations into a war they didn't want.
Alliances
Militarism
Nationalism
Imperialism
30
Which peace plan called for nations to deal openly rather than through secret diplomacy?
Fourteen Points
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
31
During the war, the United States shifted from
intervention
to
isolationism
.
True
False
32
The growth of nationalism led to
neutrality
increased competition
increased cooperation
isolationism
33
French leader that pushed for French security during the Paris Peace Conference
Georges Clemenceau
Lloyd George
Woodrow Wilson