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Ms. Micciulla's 8th Grade Science EOG Review Part 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Ms. Micciulla's 8th Grade Science EOG Review Part 1
Ms. Micciulla's 8th Grade Science EOG Review Part 1
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1
A characteristic that describes how the matter will change under certain circumstances.
Chemical Property
Gas Property
Phase Change
Physical Property
2
A trait or structure that improves an organism's chance for survival and reproduction.
Lysosome
Adaptation
Conduction
Antibody
3
Organisms in the same ecosystem try to get the same resources.
Mutualism
Predation
Competition
Symbiosis
4
A series of events in which one organism eats another and obtains energy.
Food Web
Energy Pyramid
Food Chain
Environmental Chain
5
A organism that obtains nutrition and energy by eating other organisms.
Producer
Consumer
Prey
Decomposer
6
A mixture of two or more metals.
Pure Gold
Alloy
Alltoid
Aluminum
7
Organisms in the same ecosystem share resources and help each other.
Trophism
Predation
Cooperation
Competition
8
The rapid growth of algae encouraged by too many nutrients in the water.
Calms bloom
Algaecide
Algal bloom
Strike bloom
9
A group of organisms that share most characteristics and can breed with one another.
Ecosystem
Species
Population
Community
10
The soft layer of the Earth's mantle made up of semisolid rock.
Asthenosphere
Hydrosphere
Magma
Mantle
11
This federal agency sets the maximum levels of environmental contaminants that are acceptable.
FDA
EPA
IRC
CDC
12
The living parts of an ecosystem.
Bioptic
Biotic
Abiotic
Trophic
13
A substance with a pH of greater than 7.
Neutral
Acid
Carrier substance
Base
14
A symbiotic relationship where one organism benefits and the host is unaffected.
Consumerism
Parasitism
Mutualism
Commensalism
15
The temp at which gas bubbles form in a liquid and rise to the surface to escape the liquid.
Oxygenation
Gas Point
Boiling Point
Melting Point
16
Healthy aquatic systems contain this.
High Biodiversity
Low Biodiversity
Fluctuating populations
Large amounts of phosphates
17
Determines the types of organisms that can live in an aquatic ecosystem.
Turbidity
Amount and number of surface insects
Water Temperature and pH
Amount of rainfall
18
A statement that all living things are composed of cells.
Cell Pack Theory
Cell Theory
Nuclear Theory
Plasma Membrane Theory
19
Materials having a pH of less than 7.
Acid
Neutron
Neutral
Base
20
As water does this it loses vital gases and its ability to sustain life.
Becomes more acidic
Warms
Becomes more basic
Cools
21
A green pigment that captures the energy of the Sun to drive the process of photosynthesis.
Chloroplasts
Chlorine
Chlorophyll
Chloride
22
Water that does not filter through the ground.
Run Off
Precipitation
Freshwater
River Basin
23
What is the most common compound on Earth?
Magma
Dirt
Salt
Water
24
A chemical substance made by the body to help destroy an invading pathogen.
Antibiotic
Steroid
Virus
Antibody
25
Randomly occur to produce variations.
Instincts
Speciation
Mutations
Descention
26
Ecosystem at the surface of the ocean that receives the most sunlight, heat, and energy.
Surface Ocean
Ocean Warmth Zone
Deep Ocean
Open Ocean
27
The portion of Earth that contains water.
Hydrosphere
Water Shell
Water Cycle
Asthenosphere
28
Changes in this can affect the survival of individual organisms and entire species.
Brain size
Femur length
Soil Nematodes
Environment
29
The Father of Evolution.
Copernicus
Darwin
Mendeleev
DaVinci
30
An ecosystem that is controlled by the movement of the tides.
Estuary
Inter-tidal zibe
Tideway
Shoreline
31
A chemical compound that cells use for energy.
ATP
ACP
ATT
APT
32
An ecosystem where fresh river water meets the ocean water creating brackish water.
Moat
Conservatory
Estuary
Watershed
33
The actual age of a rock or fossil or how long ago an event occurred.
Relative Age
Absolute Age
Superposition Age
Barometric Age
34
Occurs when surface water is blown off shore and cold nutrient rich water rises to the surface.
Rip tide
Water spout
Downwelling
Upwelling
35
Over half the worlds fish are caught in these areas.
Fluctuating zone
Deep ocean
Upwelling
Tidal pools
36
The best explanation based on the scientific evidence available.
Theory
A guess
A hunch
Idea
37
The smallest unit of an element that has all the properties of the element.
Atom
Electron
Neutron
Compound
38
What is the Atomic Number of Gold (Au)?
79
118
197
196.97
39
A large group of micro-organisms that can be harmful or helpful to other living things.
Bacteria
Bose Particles
Benthos
Viruses
40
To examine data to decide what the data shows.
Compartmentalize
Analyze
Theorize
Hydrolize
41
The process of change in a species over time.
Species Growth
Evolution
Bio-Indicators
Morphism
42
Populations with the most desirable traits compete long enough to reproduce and pass traits on.
Extinction
Mutualism
Consumer Cycle
Natural Selection
43
Organisms that are used to assess the health of a water system.
Phosphates
pH
Rock samples
Bio-Indicators
44
Two or more elements combined chemically.
Compound
Solution
Mixture
Anti-matter
45
The process cells use to obtain energy from food.
Cellular Respiration
Digestion
Biokinesis
Photosynthesis
46
The tendency of water to stick to other substances.
Buoyancy
Opaqueness
Desity
Adhesion