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Chapter 2 NHA Phlebotomy Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 2 NHA Phlebotomy
Chapter 2 NHA Phlebotomy
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The Clinical Laboratory
Flashcards
51 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
51
Answers
1
How would you prevent blood from clotting?
Use a Coagulant
Use an Anticoagulant
2
What is Serology?
Branch of medicine and biology that covers thestudy of immune system
Study or diagnostic examination of blood serum
When the immune system makes a mistake and attacks the body
This test checks the amount of certain antibodies called in your body
3
How would you obtain Serum?
Spin down clotted blood
Spin down non-clotted blood
4
What is Parasitology?
Study of all living organisms too small to be visible with the naked eye
Study of viruses
Study of parasites
Study of fungi, molds, and yeasts
5
Which Department is in Clinical Lab?
Cytogenetics
Chemistry
Cytology
Histology
6
What are Casts?
The presence of reducing sugars in the urine
Tiny cylinder particles found in the urine
When broken red blood cells go through the body and into the urine
The presence of blood in the urine
7
What is Mycology?
Study of parasites
Study of fungi, molds, and yeasts
Study of all living organisms too small to be visible with the naked eye
Study of viruses
8
Which Department is in Anatomical Lab?
Blood Bank
Coagulation
Serology
Cytogenetics
9
What is a Frozen Section?
A test is used to measure a variety of blood disorders
Obtaining specimen from living subject
Tissue that has been frozen for transport
Obtaining specimen from non-living subject
10
Does Plasma or Serum contain Fibrinogen?
Plasma
Neither
Both
Serum
11
How would you Clot blood?
Use a Coagulant
Use an Anticoagulant
12
What is Microbiology?
Study of parasites
Study of fungi, molds, and yeasts
Study of viruses
Study of all living organisms too small to be visible with the naked eye
13
What is a Biopsy?
A test is used to measure a variety of blood disorders
Obtaining specimen from non-living subject
Tissue that has been frozen for transport
Obtaining specimen from living subject
14
What is Anemia?
Liquid portion of non-clotted blood
Cancer of the body's blood-forming tissues
Low red blood cell count
Liquid portion of clotted blood
15
What is not a trait in Urinalysis?
Physical
Microscopic
Chemical
Hemolyzation
16
What type of tube will give you Serum?
Anticoagulant
Coagulant
17
How would you obtain Plasma?
Spin down clotted blood
Spin down non-clotted blood
18
What is Plasma?
Cancer of the body's blood-forming tissues
Liquid portion of clotted blood
Liquid portion of non-clotted blood
Low red blood cell count
19
What is Serum?
Liquid portion of non-clotted blood
Cancer of the body's blood-forming tissues
Low red blood cell count
Liquid portion of clotted blood
20
What is an Antibody?
Frozen plasma
Foreign substance which induces an immune response in the body
RBC's that have been separated for blood transfusion
Protein produced by your immune system to attack and fight
21
What is Icterus?
When the red blood cells in the sample burst
Process that results in plasma or serum looking turbid and opaque (milky)
A lab technique used to separate groups of proteins in blood serum
a measure of the yellow colour of serum
22
What is Autoimmunity?
Branch of medicine and biology that covers thestudy of immune system
Study or diagnostic examination of blood serum
This test checks the amount of certain antibodies called in your body
When the immune system makes a mistake and attacks the body
23
What is Lipemic?
When the red blood cells in the sample burst
a measure of the yellow colour of serum
A lab technique used to separate groups of proteins in blood serum
Process that results in plasma or serum looking turbid and opaque (milky)
24
What is Hematuria?
Tiny cylinder particles found in the urine
When broken red blood cells go through the body and into the urine
The presence of reducing sugars in the urine
The presence of blood in the urine
25
Which Department is in Clinical Lab?
Hematology
Cytogenetics
Histology
Cytology
26
What is Hemoglobinuria?
Tiny cylinder particles found in the urine
When broken red blood cells go through the body and into the urine
The presence of reducing sugars in the urine
The presence of blood in the urine
27
What is Glycosuria?
The presence of reducing sugars in the urine
When broken red blood cells go through the body and into the urine
Tiny cylinder particles found in the urine
The presence of blood in the urine
28
What does Blood Bank do?
Process where hemostasis is evaluated
Collects, processes, and stores blood for transfusion
Uses automated instruments designed to work with small volume of sample
Studies of the formed (cellular) elements of the blood
29
What is Hemolyzed?
a measure of the yellow colour of serum
Process that results in plasma or serum looking turbid and opaque (milky)
When the red blood cells in the sample burst
A lab technique used to separate groups of proteins in blood serum
30
What is Immunoglobulin?
When the immune system makes a mistake and attacks the body
Study or diagnostic examination of blood serum
Branch of medicine and biology that covers thestudy of immune system
This test checks the amount of certain antibodies called in your body
31
What is an Autopsy?
Obtaining specimen from non-living subject
Obtaining specimen from living subject
A test is used to measure a variety of blood disorders
Tissue that has been frozen for transport
32
What does Hematology do?
Uses automated instruments designed to work with small volume of sample
Collects, processes, and stores blood for transfusion
Process where hemostasis is evaluated
Studies of the formed (cellular) elements of the blood
33
What type of tube will give you Plasma?
Coagulant
Anticoagulant
34
What is Cryoprecipitate?
Foreign substance which induces an immune response in the body
Protein produced by your immune system to attack and fight
Frozen plasma
RBC's that have been separated for blood transfusion
35
What is Virology?
Study of all living organisms too small to be visible with the naked eye
Study of viruses
Study of parasites
Study of fungi, molds, and yeasts
36
What does Chemistry do?
Process where hemostasis is evaluated
Collects, processes, and stores blood for transfusion
Studies of the formed (cellular) elements of the blood
Uses automated instruments designed to work with small volume of sample
37
What does Serology do?
Performs tests to evaluate the body’s immune response
Checks for bacteria, fungus, or parasitic cultures in the blood
Studies of the formed (cellular) elements of the blood
Detect metabolic disorders and infections of the kidney
38
How much is 1 unit of blood?
1 Liter
1 Cup
1 Pint
1 Quart
39
What does Microbiology do?
Detect metabolic disorders and infections of the kidney
Studies of the formed (cellular) elements of the blood
Performs tests to evaluate the body’s immune response
Checks for bacteria, fungus, or parasitic cultures in the blood
40
What does Coagulation do?
Studies of the formed (cellular) elements of the blood
Process where hemostasis is evaluated
Collects, processes, and stores blood for transfusion
Uses automated instruments designed to work with small volume of sample
41
What is a Hemogram?
Tissue that has been frozen for transport
Obtaining specimen from living subject
A test is used to measure a variety of blood disorders
Obtaining specimen from non-living subject
42
What is an Antigen?
Frozen plasma
Protein produced by your immune system to attack and fight
Foreign substance which induces an immune response in the body
RBC's that have been separated for blood transfusion
43
What does Urinalysis (UA) do?
Studies of the formed (cellular) elements of the blood
Checks for bacteria, fungus, or parasitic cultures in the blood
Detect metabolic disorders and infections of the kidney
Performs tests to evaluate the body’s immune response
44
Which Department is in Clinical Lab?
Histology
Coagulation
Cytology
Cytogenetics
45
Which Department is in Anatomical Lab?
Chemistry
Blood Bank
Histology
Urinalysis
46
What is Immunology?
Branch of medicine and biology that covers thestudy of immune system
Study or diagnostic examination of blood serum
This test checks the amount of certain antibodies called in your body
When the immune system makes a mistake and attacks the body
47
Does Plasma or Serum have Fibrinogen removed?
Both
Neither
Plasma
Serum
48
What are Packed Red Cells?
Protein produced by your immune system to attack and fight
RBC's that have been separated for blood transfusion
Frozen plasma
Foreign substance which induces an immune response in the body
49
What is Leukemia?
Cancer of the body's blood-forming tissues
Liquid portion of clotted blood
Low red blood cell count
Liquid portion of non-clotted blood
50
What is Electrophoresis?
Process that results in plasma or serum looking turbid and opaque (milky)
When the red blood cells in the sample burst
a measure of the yellow colour of serum
A lab technique used to separate groups of proteins in blood serum
51
Which Department is in Anatomical Lab?
Hematology
Chemistry
Cytology
Microbiology