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MSHS Residentials Round 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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MSHS Residentials Round 2
MSHS Residentials Round 2
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1
This pharmaceutical agent is developed to treat certain rare medical conditions affecting a small population of patients
Brand Name Drugs
Orphan Drugs
Generic Drugs
Compound Drugs
2
What is a matching technique that matches on probability that a group or person belongs to a particular treatment group?
Multiple imputation analysis
Propensity score analysis
Probability score analysis
Weighted means score analysis
3
Chronic stress increases the risk of all of the following except:
sickle cell anemia
diabetes
obesity
hypertension
4
African American men in Harlem have a shorter life expectancy from age five than which of the following groups?
Cubans
All available answers
Japanese
Bangladeshis
5
What is the transition probability value for arrow “B” in the three-stage Markov model, below.
0.75
0.60
0.30
0.45
6
You are evaluating strategies of A & B and generate this table. What is the ICER for Strategy B compared to Strategy A?
–$25,000/QALY gained
$75,000/QALY gained
$25,000/QALY gained
$50,000/QALY gained
7
What is an ethnography?
Research that develops a theory grounded in data from the field
Research that provides an in-depth understanding of a case or cases
Research that describes and interprets the patterns or culture of a group
Research that tells stories of individual experiences
8
Derives from generalizability of the study results
Criterion validity
External validity
Internal validity
Construct validity
9
Which of the following is the top reason for clinician burnout?
Spending too many hours at work
Too many bureaucratic tasks
Increasing computerization of practice
Lack of respect from administrators and employers
10
What quality reporting tool is used for randomized controlled trials?
ROBINS
PRISMA
SPIRIT
CONSORT
11
This conditional factor like socioeconomic status, education, neighborhood, and employment that affect health outcomes
Value Based Care
Social Determinants of Health
Affordable Housing Services
Affordable Care Act
12
Crime rates was found to increase when unemployment rates increases. Which variable is the predicter variable?
Crime Rates
Neither Crime and Unemployment rates
Both Crime and Unemployment rates
Unemployment Rates
13
The child poverty rate in Norway is 3.4%, France 7.5%, Hungary 8.8% and Greece 12.4%. Whatis it in the U.S?
21.2%
4.1%
32.4%
12.8%
14
Who is the king of the gods in Roman mythology?
Mars
Saturn
Pluto
Jupiter
15
Where is the Pyramid of the Sun located?
Giza
Teotihuacán
Angkor Wat
Nazca
16
What celebrity caused an internet uproar over the unconventional way she sliced a cucumber?
Lady Gaga
Kendall Jenner
Angelina Jolie
Scarlett Johansson
17
Generally speaking, which group has the best overall health in the U.S.?
Native-born Latinos
Recent Latino immigrants
Non-Hispanic whites
Native-born Asian Americans
18
Children in poverty are more likely to have poor health compared with children in high-income by how many times?
7 times
2 times
10 times
5 times
19
What popular television sitcom earns the most amount of money in syndication?
Big Bang Theory
How I Met Your Mother
Modern Family
Friends
20
What do the stripes on the American flag represent?
the 13th king of England
The first 13 presidents
The first 13 states
The first 13 amendments
21
What type of trial design randomizes individuals to treatment sequences?
Cluster randomized trial
Cross-over trial
Factorial trial
Criss-cross trial
22
Which of the following is a form of clinical decision support in the electronic health record?
Pop-up alert
All are forms of clinical decision support
Order set
Preference list
23
Baratheon, Lannister, Stark, and Targaryen are great houses from this fantasy media?
Game of Thrones
The Witcher
Lord of the Rings
Harry Potter
24
Which ancient figure is often considered the founder of Western philosophy?
Plato
Aristotle
Socrates
Pythagoras
25
What day do Star Wars fans celebrate “National Star Wars Day”?
December 25th
September 11th
April 1st
May 4th