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Module 7: Religions of Southwest Asia Flashcards | StudBud
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Module 7: Religions of Southwest Asia
Module 7: Religions of Southwest Asia
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1
What is the body of Islamic law known as?
Shari'a
Qur'an
hajj
Sunna
2
Where was the prophet Muhammed born?
Hoth
Minas Tirith
Yathrib
Mecca
3
The ______ is a collection of five books that make up the most sacred text in Judaism.
Torah
Ten Commandents
Synagogue
4
The Holy Book of Islam is called the _________.
Caliph
Torah
Bible
Quran
5
During the_____________, Jews were scattered outside of Israel and Judah.
Diaspora
Exodus
6
What do Jews consider the holiest day of the entire year?
Yom Kippur
Hannukkah
Passover
Christmas
7
Where does the word Christ come from?
Christ is a latin word meaning flour
Christos is a greek word meaning angel of heaven
Christ is a latin word meaning "the anointed one"
Christ comes from Christos, which is Greek for "the Messiah."
8
Christians believe that _____________, not Joseph, was Jesus's father.
God
Abraham
Muhammed
Moses
9
What does Hanukkah celebrate?
the wandering of the Jewish people in the desert
the building of the first temple of Jerusalem
the birth of Moses
the rededication of the Second Temple of Jerusalem
10
What does the Resurrection mean ?
That Jesus is still dead in his tomb.
That Jesus removed himself from the cross before he died.
That Jesus was preserved and then buried.
That Jesus rose from the dead.
11
According to the Bible, how did Jesus die?
He was killed by Muslims
He died in a cave at the age of 120 in India
He was crucified on a cross
He was killed by Jews
12
Who do the Hebrews claim as the founder of their religion?
Moses
Paul
Abraham
Jesus
13
The Qur’an sets out guidelines for what three areas in a Muslim’s life?
moral behavior
acts of worship
rules for social life
all of the above
14
Which early king was responsible for building the First Temple of Jerusalem?
Solomon
Saul
David
Hatshepsut
15
The Hebrew religion is called
Mythology
Judaism
Islam
Christianity
16
List the 5 pillars of Islam.
Faith, Prayer, Giving, Fasting, Pilgrimage
Faith, Prayer, Giving, Sacrifice, Jihad
Fasting, Prayer, Hajj, Jihad, Al-Qeada
Prayer, Hajj, Tax, Belief, Jihad
17
What is the Arabic word for God (used in Islam)?
Allah
Jehovah
Abu
God
18
The Bible says that Moses received the ____________ on Mount Sinai.
God's laws
New Testament
Ten Commandments
Old Testament
19
The ________ provides a model for the duties and way of life expected of Muslims.
New Testament
Sunnah
Old Testament
Torah
20
What are followers of Islam called?
Hindus
Arabs
Disciples
Muslims
21
This is a book with commentaries explaining Jewish laws:
Canaan
Ten Commandments
Talmud
New Testament
22
What are the gospels?
the history of the Jewish people
sacred songs or hymns
letters written to explain certain Christian beliefs
accounts of Jesus' life
23
What empire was responsible for the destruction of the second temple of Jerusalem?
Romans
Americans
Egyptians
Greeks
24
The belief in only one god is
monotheism
religion
polytheism
church
25
Who were the apostles?
Jews from Judaea & Galileee who believed in Jesus
12 of Jesus’ closest followers who received special teaching.
The people from the Mediterranean region who believed in Jesus.
Romans who began to believe in Jesucs.
26
Christians celebrate the birth of Jesus on:
Good Friday
Easter Sunday
Christmas day
Holy Thursday
27
Who is the prophet for the founding of Islam?
Muhammad
Jesus
Issac
Abraham
28
During which Jewish Holiday do Jews celebrate the Exodus?
Hanukkah
Rosh Hashanah
Passover
Yom Kippur
29
What does Jihad mean to the Muslims?
war
fight
strong
struggle
30
Who is responsible for leading the Israelites out of Egypt?
David
Joseph
Abraham
Moses
31
The Islamic house of worship is called a
Mosque
Palace
Church
Temple
32
_____________ is the holy book of Christianity.
Qur'an
Bible
Vedas
Torah
33
Christianity is based on the life and teachings of whom?
Abraham
Flavious Josephus
Paul of Tarsus
Jesus of Nazareth
34
When do Christians celebrate the resurrection of Jesus?
Good Friday
Christmas
Easter
Pentecost
35
Which Emperor became a Christian and removed bans against the practice of Christianity in the Roman Empire?
Peter
Constantine
The Pope
Theodosius I
36
Jewish religious leaders are called...
Priests
Padres
Bishops
Rabbis
37
What is the Trinity?
One God: Jesus is the Son and the Holy Spirit is God's power
One God who changes modes
1 in Being (God), 3 in Person (Father, Son, Holy Spirit)
Three separate Gods
38
Conflicts between kings forced Israel to break into what two kingdoms.
Canaan
Jerusalem
Israel
Judah
39
What are Jewish places of worship called?
Menorah
Synagogue
Chapel
Mezuzah