CSD 235 Exam 3 Review

True or false- Cleft palates occur more often in males.

Withering and wasting away of muscles is known as

Speech modification technique when those who stutter are taught to stop, pause, and repeat the word

The most common form of fluency disorder

Which is NOT an alternative for producing oral speech following surgical removal of the larynx?

The ability to understand the words produced by someone else

Speech that is effortless, easy, rapid, and rhythmic is

Development of the lips and palate is complete by

Difficulty with understanding and implementing the underlying rules for producing sounds and sound sequences

During a laryngectomy, a hole is made at the front of the neck for an airway, which is called a

The typical duration for a stuttering episode in a true stutterer is

Speech sounds particularly difficult for those with a complete cleft palate are the

Facial grimaces or eye blinks during periods of stuttering are considered to be

Speech error in which one sound is produced in place of the correct sound; for example, "fat" for "that"

What is another name for a "split" uvula?

Prolongations and blocks are characteristics of

True or false- 70% of all unilateral clefts are on the right side

The surgery to repair a cleft lip is called

Latest age by which nearly all children know and correctly produce the sounds of their language

The "D" in SODA stands for

Possible etiologies for cleft lip/palate; usually something in the mother's environment that causes malformation.

Difficult or labored breathing is referred to as

True or false- brain activity during the speech of individuals who stutter has fund to be greater in the left hemisphere

Muscles that originate or act from outside of the larynx

The process of opening the vocal folds is known as

Surgery to repair a cleft palate is called

Therapy approach where the clinician targets the stuttering behaviors teaching the client to alter the way they speak

An SLP, dentist, and plastic surgeon can make up a

Surgical procedure where flap of skin closes opening between the velum & nasopharynx to achieve velopharyngeal closure

The complete loss of voice

Lacking nasal resonance for /m/, /n/, and /ng/. This resonance problem is called

When an older child exhibits speech production patterns that typically occur in children who are younger

Evaluation of the structure/function of the peripheral articulators to see if the child can complete requested tasks

What is NOT part of the vocal tract?

Study of the organization of sounds; language rules that govern how sounds combine to create words

The decrease of stuttering due to a repeated utterance with the same material is

The physical ability to produce speech sounds

The goal of an assessment is to determine the ___ & ___ of the disorder (select 2 answers)

Formal tests to see if a child's performance on language compared to average performance of children the same age

Treatment for an articulation disorder generally involves

The literature indicates that the prevalence of stuttering is about what percent of the population

Vocal nodules would result in which perceptual quality?

Counterproductive behaviors that people who stutter make as they try to get through an episode of stuttering

Repetitions, prolongations, and blocks are

Stuttering that results from a disease or trauma within the brain is known as

A fluency disorder characterized by very rapid bursts of dysrhythmic, unintelligible speech

Which 2 structures not working together properly results in hypernasality?

Which structure does NOT protect the airway during swallowing

"Ba-ba-ba-ba-ba-ball" is an example of a

A two-toned voice resulting from simultaneous vibration of two structures with differing vibratory frequencies