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Semester 1 Final World History
Semester 1 Final World History
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Gully - World History Unit 2
Flashcards
89 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
89
Answers
1
Place of worship for Muslims
church
temple
synagogue
mosque
2
The ultimate goal of Buddhism (perfect happiness).
reincarnation
caste
karma
nirvana
3
Alexander the Great’s father was king of this country before he conquered Greece?
Nubia
Istanbul
Macedonia
Persia
4
People who were poor and could NOT legally leave the manor?
peasants
vassal
bishop
knight
5
Egyptian queen that brought prosperity through expanding trade.
Helen of Troy
Lucy
Cleopatra
Hatshepsut
6
Father of the Israelites, moved from Mesopotamia to the holy land (Canaan).
Abraham
Israel
Cyrus
Ramses II
7
Frank ruler who built a German empire greater than any since ancient Rome?
Saladin
Charlemagne
Clovis
Gregory I
8
Form of government that was ruled by all citizens without using representatives?
monarchy
oligarchy
direct democracy
aristocracy
9
Monk who challenged the Catholic Church and started the Reformation
Raul Borgia
Constantine
Martin Luther
Pope Leo II
10
Foreign soldiers that were hired to fight in the Roman army.
consul
mercenary
gladiator
tribune
11
What is the name of the land bridge between Asia and America that the earliest Americans used?
Gupta
Olmec
Maize
Beringia
12
Leader of the Christian church that supervises local churches in their area.
apostle
pope
dictator
bishop
13
Ancient Mesopotamian leader that was known for writing down his law code.
Asoka
Cyrus
Hammurabi
Aksum
14
Name given too the remains of the oldest female fossil in history (3.5 million years).
Hatsepshut
Lucy
Cleopatra
Helen
15
Name given to the spread and blending of Greek culture with other cultures.
Hellenism
Epicureanism
Stoicism
Dorians
16
What is the ancient trade route between China and the Mediterranean Sea (4,000 miles long)?
Silk Road
Gully Highway
China Road
Route 66
17
Mounted horsemen who pledged to defend the lords land?
vassal
lord
knight
bishop
18
Name of the fortified buildings located on the hilltops of Greek cities.
polis
agora
phaylanx
acropolis
19
Athenian statesman who lead Greece into the Golden Age?
Pericles
Mark Antony
Aristotle
Socrates
20
People who wander around in search of food supplies.
scribe
dictator
nomads
mercenary
21
Caesars former general that went to Egypt and married Cleopatra during the 2nd triumvirate.
Cassius
Lepidus
Mark Antony
Brutus
22
Items left behind by ancient people that give us clues into how they lived.
caste
tribute
artifacts
covenant
23
The everyday language of the people in a region?
monasteries
vernacular
secular
guild
24
In Islam the holy site that Muslims are required to go to and pray at.
jihad
Hajj
Ramadan
Kaaba
25
Lords estate that was divided up in the feudal community?
vassals
manor
tithe
guild
26
City-state that was a military-state focused predominantly on training for war.
Athens
Troy
Sparta
Thebes
27
The Greek philosopher who was a teacher of the Macedonian Alexander the Great?
Plato
Homer
Aristotle
Socrates
28
The Egyptian pharaoh known as the great builder of the New Kingdom.
Ramses II
Israel
Moses
Abraham
29
In Islam the holy month that Muslims are required to fast during the day.
Jihad
Hajj
Kaaba
Ramadan
30
Place where Moses was given the 10 Commandments
Mount Vesuvius
Mount Sinai
Mount Rainier
Mount Kilimanjaro
31
Major city of trade in northern Egypt named after a famous Macedonian ruler?
Constantinople
Carthage
Olmec
Alexandria
32
Founder of Buddhism (prince) who wanted to find an end to suffering.
Pericles
Siddhartha Gautama
Moses
Confucius
33
These 2 officials were at the top of the Roman Republic political pyramid.
tribunes
senators
patricians
consuls
34
The common worldly language of the people in the area?
vernacular
monasteries
guild
secular
35
Which of the cultures was NOT represented in the cultural blend of Hellenistic culture?
Chinese
Egyptian
Indian
Persian
36
Belief in many gods.
theocracy
monotheism
animism
polytheism
37
A religion founded by Siddharta Gautama seeking Nirvana by following the Noble Eightfold Path?
Christianity
Confucianism
Buddhism
Hinduism
38
What type of Greek literature is it when the hero dies in the end?
drama
comedy
documentary
tragedy
39
In Islam the belief that Muslims are required to visit their holy city.
Jihad
Ramadan
Kaaba
Hajj
40
Crop that was mastered by the Olmec and other ancient Americans over time.
potatoes
maize
tomatoes
squash
41
Single God of the Jewish people that they are allowed to worship him only.
Brahma
Yahweh
Jesus
Allah
42
The ancient Greek epic poet believed to have written the Iliad and the Odyssey?
Gaul
Homer
Plato
Phillip II
43
City that was the cultural center of Hellenism because of its trade and diversity.
Memphis
Thebes
Alexandria
Istanbul
44
Alexander the Great’s father was?
Odysseus
Phillip II
Pericles
Achilles
45
Hebrew leader who led his people out of Egypt in the Exodus.
Moses
Ramses II
Abraham
Israel
46
Religion without founder and focused on the Gods Vishnu, Shiva, and Brahma.
Confucianism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Animism
47
The ancient peoples whose legacy is escaping Egypt in the Exodus.
Israelites/Hebrews
Phoenecians
Minoans
Aryans
48
Landowners who granted fiefs in exchange for military or other services?
lord
bishop
knight
vassal
49
Leaders of the Egyptian empire that were considered gods on Earth.
dynasty
nirvana
consuls
pharoahs
50
Type of Greek literature that makes fun of politicians and the government.
comedy
drama
documentary
tragedy
51
Foundation of the basic beliefs of Buddhism
7 Sacraments
4 Noble Truths
10 Commandments
8 Fold Path
52
Traditions and ceremonies that were important to the church?
vernacular
secular
canon law
sacraments
53
Religious communities built by the church?
monasteries
manor
guild
tithe
54
Elected representatives from the plebeian class.
gladiator
patrician
tribune
mercenary
55
While in Egypt, who does Caesar put on the throne to rule Egypt as pharaoh?
Antony
Ramses
Moses
Cleopatra
56
Foundation of the most important beliefs of Catholicism
8 Fold Path
10 Commandments
7 Sacraments
4 Noble Truths
57
Pictograph symbols used by the ancient Egyptians to record history.
caste
cunieform
scribe
hieroglyphics
58
What country was Caesar conquering (illegally) and keeping all the riches from to gain power?
Illyria
Persia
Egypt
Gaul
59
The common farmers, artisans, and merchants in Ancient Rome who couldn't vote were called?
patricians
tribunes
senate
plebians
60
Agreement or promise made between God and his people.
tribute
assimilation
covenant
dynasty
61
Organization composed of individuals in the same occupation?
guild
tithe
monasteries
manor
62
Life giving river in Egypt that floods annually leaving behind fertile soil.
Indus
Euphrates
Nile
Tigris
63
War started by Europeans to regain the Holy Land?
100 Years War
Spanish Inquisition
Crusades
Magna Carta
64
People who went to school to learn how to record ancient history.
scribe
dictator
mercenary
nomad
65
The ancient peoples whose legacy is creating the caste system and Hinduism.
Phoenecians
Hebrews
Minoans
Aryans
66
What is the name of Caesar's son that he has with Cleopatra?
Cassius
Antony
Caesarian
Brutus
67
Tax the village church charged to local members, 1/10th of their income?
tithe
monasteries
manor
guild
68
The original name of the Eastern capitol of the new divided Roman Empire
Alexandria
Byzantium
Carthage
Constantinople
69
Term in Hinduism describing your soul being reborn into another living being.
karma
reincarnation
caste
nirvana
70
Religion whose founder Muhammad was spoken directly to by God.
Confucianism
Buddhism
Islam
Hinduism
71
War fought to rid all of the heretics out of a Christian European country?
Magna Carta
Crusades
Spanish Inquisition
100 Years War
72
The power to appoint bishops in the church (popes and kings argued over)?
secular
canon law
lay investiture
vernacular
73
Type of government in which power is in the hands of a wealthy ruling class or nobility
monarchy
aristocracy
oligarchy
direct democracy
74
Eastern capitol city of the Roman empire that is the current city of Istanbul Turkey?
Alexandria
Olmec
Carthage
Constantinople
75
Name given to the 12 loyal followers of Jesus.
dictator
apostle
bishop
pope
76
The churches power to establish courts and influence politics?
lay investiture
secular
vernacular
canon law
77
Jewish right of passage ceremony for young women.
Ramadan
Rumspringa
Bat Mitzvah
Bar mitzvah
78
City-state that was focused on democracy and forms of citizenship and government.
Troy
Sparta
Thebes
Athens
79
Document that severely limited the power of the English King?
Age Set System
Holy Roman Empire
Great Schism
Magna Carta
80
Government controlled/ruled by a few people
oligarchy
democracy
theocracy
aristocracy
81
Chinese philosopher- said society could change focusing on relationships/treating people better
Siddharta Gautama
Moses
Pericles
Confucious
82
The wealthy landowners in Ancient Rome who were allowed to vote were called?
patricians
senate
plebians
tribunes
83
Term that includes all members of the religious community in medieval times?
clergy
secular
chivalry
vernacular
84
Behavior code connected to knights and their behavior and ideals?
tithe
chivalry
vernacular
secular
85
Belief in one god.
theocracy
animism
monotheism
polytheism
86
A religion with no one founder; its major gods are Vishnu, Shiva, and Brahma.
Buddhism
Hinduism
Christianity
Confucianism
87
Jewish right of passage ceremony for young men.
Rumspringa
Bat Mitzvah
Ramadan
Bar mitzvah
88
Government controlled by religion/religious group.
oligarchy
monarchy
democracy
theocracy
89
Leaders of the Egyptian empire that were considered gods on Earth.
consuls
pharaohs
nirvana
dynasty