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Ch 5 Surg Tech quiz
Ch 5 Surg Tech quiz
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1
During laser surgery on the larynx, which of the following special precautions must be taken?
place dry towels around the patient’s head
use dry sponges
leave the patient’s eyes uncovered
use a non-flammable ET tube
2
RFID is useful when:
changing a password.
viewing radiographs.
creating a PowerPoint ® presentation.
managing sponge counts.
3
The type of energy that cuts and coagulates tissue using mechanical vibration is:
bipolar.
plasma.
argon-neon.
ultrasonic.
4
Which of the following systems do operating rooms typically use to monitor power overloads?
ground circuit interrupter system
extracorporeal system
central processing system
isolated power system
5
The device that uses high-frequency sound waves to emulsify tumors while leaving other vascular structures intact is:
CUSA.
laser.
plasma.
bipolar.
6
When using a bipolar forceps:
the dispersive electrode returns the current back to the generator.
one side of the forceps collects and returns the current to the generator.
argon gas may be used to enhance the cutting mode.
the surgeon chooses the blended current mode
7
Which of the following terms describes a single alternating current cycle?
ampere
hertz
watt
volt
8
RFID systems are used to track and monitor single instruments and instrument sets throughout all areas
True
False
9
Dielectric breakdown can cause which of the following events?
computer program malfunction
robotic operation malfunction
electrosurgery burn
laser energy tissue effect
10
Laser pulse energy measured by:
YAG.
divergence.
joule.
11
Which of the following terms is used to describe the creation of a document file?
presentation platform
barcoding
word processing
RFID tagging
12
type of technology can be used to monitor product inventory, patient information, surgical tools, staff, and laundry is
EHR
word processing.
electronic preference cards.
RFID
13
Electricity describes the free flow of which of the following subatomic particles?
neutrons
quarks
electrons
protons
14
PHI should not be stored on
RFID patient wristband tags.
health records.
real-time location systems.
laptop computers and flash drives.
15
RFID systems replace manual sponge counts.
True
False
16
Which of the following details would you expect to find on a preference card?
anesthesia start time
work experience
surgeon office information
suture and usage
17
The electrical charge at any given time between two points is referred to as:
current
amperes
volts
watts
18
Which of the following gases is used to enhance the effectiveness of the electrosurgical unit?
nitrous oxide
argon
helium
CO 2
19
The opposite charged ends of a magnet are its:
filaments
gaps
poles
apertures
20
Which of the following terms is defined as collimated light waves that travel in the same direction?
fluence
joule
coherent
monochromatic
21
The laser media that allows laser energy to be delivered directly to tissue through a filter or slit-lamp microscope
gas.
solid.
liquid
semiconductor crystal.
22
When placing the dispersive pad on a patient, the CST should:
apply the pad as close as possible to the operative site as possible
apply the pad over a bony prominence.
apply the pad before positioning the patient.
apply the pad over a metal prosthesis.
23
Lasers are named for their active medium.
True
False
24
Which laser beam is invisible and must be combined with another beam to aim at the target tissue?
Nd:YAG
Ho:YAG
CO 2
argon
25
The range of visible light portion from 40 nm to 700 nm is called the:
table of natural elements.
bell curve.
electromagnetic spectrum.
universal nomenclature.
26
Which of the following ESU tips is designed to prevent damage to surrounding tissue?
needle
loop
insulated
ball
27
Source of electricity, a conductor, control device, and load are all components of:
an AC circuit.
a BC circuit.
an AD circuit.
a DC circuit.
28
Specialized equipment in the OR may require which of the following types of wall outlets?
compressed air
220 V
nitrous oxide
110 V
29
Blood, carbonized tissue, and DNA are present in:
plasma vapor.
laser plume.
bipolar vapor.
ultrasonic coagulation.
30
Lasers cause thermal damage to tissue through which of the following interactions?
absorption
reflection
scattering
transmission
31
Materials that allow for the free flow of electrons are called:
neutralizers
conductors
insulators
transmitters
32
Solids, gases, liquids, and semiconductor crystals are types of:
active laser media.
electrical conductors.
chemical coagulants.
robotic power sources.
33
Digital files can be displayed as words, symbols, or:
bytes
icons
avatars
drives
34
What is the purpose of the gel on the dispersive ESU pad?
resistance
impedance
conductivity
insulated
35
The krypton laser is considered to be which of the following types of laser?
semiconductor solid
liquid
solid
gas
36
The LigaSure™ and Coblator® are both considered to be:
plasma device.
bipolar devices.
ultrasonic devices.
laser devices.
37
Which of the following choices can reduce or increase the existing voltage when working with AC?
load
conductor
terminal
transformer
38
The CPU is considered:
a search engine.
a presentation platform.
software
hardware
39
Nonreflective instruments should always be used when working with which of the following surgical devices?
electrosurgical pencil
ultrasonic scalpel
CO 2 laser hand piece
argon beam coagulator
40
When not in use, the ESU pencil should be stored:
in a plastic holster.
in a trocar cannula.
in a sharps container.
in a kidney basin.
41
The acronym
laser
stands for light application by special electromagnetic radiation.
False
True
42
Which of the following parts of the ESU should never be in the off position while the unit is in use?
foot pedal
audible tone
pencil light
light cord
43
Which of the following electrosurgery modes would NOT require placement of a patient grounding pad?
blended
cutting
coagulation
bipolar
44
A significant advantage of the _____ laser type is its ability to be transmitted through clear fluids.
argon.
YAG.
krypton.
CO 2 .
45
Which of the following tools decreases administrative tasks and helps reduce human error?
whiteboards
digital charting
toolbars
safety data sheets
46
Digital files that are easy to update, obtain, and share surgeon specific details are:
admission records.
digital scheduling boards.
electronic preference cards.
sterile processing documentation.
47
Which of the following actions is a standard laser precaution?
use alcohol-based prep solution
place laser signs at floor level
protect a patient’s eyes from injury using shields or pads
allow substerile doors to remain open to permit plume evacuation
48
Instrument tracking programs help to:
decrease sterilization time.
eliminate count sheets.
increase time spent in decontamination.
improve facility workflow.
49
Which of the following lasers uses liquid as its medium?
Krypton
Nd:YAG
Argon
CO2
50
During shock-wave lithotripsy, which of the following types of lasers would you expect to use?
KTP
tunable dye
krypton
erbrium