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Civil War & Reconstruction Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Civil War & Reconstruction Review
Civil War & Reconstruction Review
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Civil War & Reconstruction
Flashcards
28 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
28
Answers
1
What justification did Southern states use to explain their right to secede?
Nationalism
Taxation without representation
States' rights
Manifest Destiny
2
What did the Compromise of 1877
NOT
agree to?
Made Rutherford B. Hayes president
Ended Reconstruction
Removed troops from the South
Guaranteed voting rights for former slaves
3
America's desire to expand to the Pacific Ocean
American Destiny
Monroe Doctrine
Manifest Destiny
Popular Sovereignty
4
Which Union victory split the Confederacy in two along the Mississippi River?
Atlanta
Antietam
Gettysburg
Vicksburg
5
Why was Atlanta a key Southern city that was attacked by Sherman's Forces in 1864?
Railroads
Trade with foreign countries
Capital city
Hidden Confederate money
6
Which Reconstruction Plan sought to punish the South for secession & to protect freedmen?
Johnson's
Radical Republican's
Lincoln's
Radical Democrats'
7
13th Amendment = ended slavery; 14th Amendment = granted citizenship; 15th Amendment = ??
Gave EVERYONE the right to vote
Gave poor people the right to vote
Gave all men the right to vote
Gave women the right to vote
8
Which of the following implied that the Constitution supported slavery?
Emancipation Proclamation
Dred Scott decision
Compromise of 1850
Creation of the Republican Party
9
What was the impact of the Emancipation Proclamation?
No slaves were freed.
All slaves were freed.
Only Northern slaves were freed.
Encouraged slaves to runaway & Blacks to join Union army.
10
What was the 1st battle of the Civil War?
Atlanta
Ft. Sumter
Gettysburg
Antietam
11
What was the result of the Civil War?
The CSA remained separate.
Slavery was allowed in the West.
Weakened the Federal government
The Union was preserved & Federal gov't was strengthened.
12
Along with Vicksburg, this battle was seen as the "turning point" of the war?
Antietam
Gettysburg
Appomattox
Atlanta
13
How did Kansas & Nebraska resolve the question of slavery (thanks to the Kansas-Nebraska Act)?
Popular sovereignty (voting)
Wilmot Proviso
Missouri Compromise line meant no slaves.
Left it up to each person to decide individually
14
What was an important impact of the Battle of Antietam?
Border States joined the Union
The Emancipation Proclamation was announced.
No Black troops could enter the US military.
McClellan was honored for victory.
15
What was the immediate effect of Lincoln's election?
National draft began.
Emancipation Proclamation issued.
Anti-abolitionists celebrated.
Southern states seceded.
16
What caused the outbreak of war with Mexico?
Gold discovered in California
Boundary dispute between Oregon & California
Dispute over slavery
Boundary dispute between Texas & Mexico
17
Which was NOT part of the Missouri Compromise?
Missouri- slave state
36-30 line divided slave & free territories
Mississippi River divided slave & free territories
Maine- free state
18
What was the major success of the Freedmen's Bureau?
Registering all men & women to vote
Providing Education
Finding jobs for all former slaves
Creating Black codes
19
This made California a free state & created a Fugitive Slave Law.
Compromise of 1820
Compromise of 1850
Compromise of 1830
Compromise of 1840
20
Which was NOT a Union advantage in the Civil War?
Defensive strategy
Railroads
Population
More factories/better industry
21
When Lincoln suspended
habeas corpus
, what right did he take away?
Free press
Attorney
Trial/day in court
Free speech
22
Which political party was formed in opposition to slavery?
Federalist
Republican
Whig
Democratic
23
Early Confederate victories can be attributed to the South's...
Number of soldiers.
Military leadership.
Naval power.
Industrial output.
24
Which of the following was
NOT
an event that led to the Civil War?
John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
The Emancipation Proclamation
Dred Scott case/decision
Lincoln's election in 1860
25
Who was the 1st president to be impeached for not supporting Congressional Reconstruction?
Lincoln
Jackson
Johnson
Hayes
26
Which speech explained the higher purpose of the war- to preserve the United States?
Gettysburg Address
Lincoln's 2nd Inaugural Address
Emancipation Proclamation
Lincoln's Inaugural Address
27
Adding western states caused conflicts in Congress over what major issue?
State boundaries
Tariffs
Industrialization
Slavery
28
"54-40 or fight" referred to the boundary dispute in which new territory?
Texas
California
Oregon
Louisiana
