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Renaissance and Reformation LSR Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance and Reformation LSR
Renaissance and Reformation LSR
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1
What nickname does Queen Mary acquire?
Amazing Mary
Bloody Mary
Mary the Just
Mary the Great
2
The Renaissance included all of the following ideas/beliefs EXCEPT:
Growth of art and culture
Return to classic civilizations
Science was the center of life
Humanism
3
What was the first full-sized book Gutenberg printed?
The Prince
Hamlet
the Bible
Utopia
4
The Renaissance was a rebirth of all of the following areas EXCEPT:
Education
Health of the people
Science
Art
5
How did the Protestant Reformation change European society?
Many Christian denominations appeared.
The Catholic Church made their own reforms.
Europe was no longer united under one Church.
All of these.
6
Henry VIII was a member of this family.
Tudor
Windsor
York
Shepherd
7
The word that means people were more interested in
this world
than in religion and heaven.
Reformation
Renaissance
Secularism
Security
8
This word is French for rebirth.
Reformation
Florence
Renaissance
Venice
9
During the Renaissance, there was a renewed interest in what ancient civilizations?
China and Greece
Somalia and India
Egypt and Rome
Greece and Rome
10
Luther was a Catholic monk himself, making his statements against the church controversial.
False
True
11
Which artist created this work of art?
Donatello
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Raphael
12
Leonardo da Vinci was an excellent example of Renaissance Italy's social ideal because he
was a politician
came from a wealthy family
wrote grand romantic poetry
was a painter, sculptor, architect, inventor & mathematician
13
What event OFFICIALLY started the Protestant Reformation?
Martin Luther posting 95 Theses on church door at Wittenberg
The selling of indulgences
The founding of Snapchat
New ideas spread by the printing press
14
What would be the best way to become a humanist during the Renaissance?
Leave the Catholic church to join the Protestant church
Enter a monastery and copy books during the day
Study classical writings and learn Greek and Latin languages
Free your serfs and open a new marketplace
15
What was an indulgence?
Payment to the Catholic Church that forgave sins, etc.
None of these
Payment to the Lutheran Church.
Giving into your desire to sin.
16
The Calvinists differed from the other Protestant groups in their belief of:
Interpreting the Bible as the sole source of authority
Predestination
Having more than one wife
Drinking heavily
17
Henry VIII started his own church for this reason.
He didn't believe in Jesus.
He wanted a divorce and the pope would not grant him one.
He believed the pope was wrongfully accused of crimes.
He wanted to behead his wife.
18
The Medici family...
were wealthy Florentine bakers.
were artists who created magnificent sculptures.
were wealthy Florentine bankers.
were artists who created magnificent paintings.
19
Which artist sculpted this work?
Michelangelo
Ghiberti
Brunelleschi
Donatello
20
Who founded the Society of Jesus, also known as the Jesuits?
Act of Supremacy
Pope Paul III
Ignatius of Loyola
The Council of Trent
21
What book did Dante write?
The Divine Comedy
The Demonic Tragedy
The Divine Tragedy
The Demonic Comedy
22
Which artist painted this work?
Botticelli
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
23
Who was King Edward VI?
Son of Henry VIII, first ruler after Henry's death.
Son of Henry VIII, third ruler after Henry's death.
Son of a preacher man.
Son of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn.
24
What did Queen Mary accomplish during her reign?
She was Protestant and killed Catholics.
She was Protestant and she was fair and just.
None of these
She killed many Protestants as she was Catholic.
25
The final decrees of the Council of Trent reaffirmed traditional Catholic teaching
that stated Christians should be good people
in opposition to Protestant beliefs
26
What city was the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Rome, Italy
Florence, Italy
Rome, Georgia
Florence, South Carolina
27
What invention helped spread the ideas of the Renaissance and Reformation quickly?
Telegram
Telescope
Printing press
Televison
28
Who invented the printing press?
Michelangelo
Gutenberg
Donatello
Raphael
29
What is the name of this painting and who is the painter
The Last Supper/da Vinci
The Birth of Venus/Raphael
The Cherubs of the Sistine Chapel/Michangelo
The Mona Lisa/da Vinci
30
What did Luther say was the way to reach heaven?
Buying of indulgences
Salvation by faith alone
Nailing things on church doors
Listening to "Stairway to Heaven" as loud as possible
31
Henry VIII divorced Catherine of Aragon for this reason.
She failed to have any children.
She was a little nutty and Henry needed space.
She did not produce a daughter
She did not produce a son.
32
Who wrote "The Prince"?
Petrarch
Medici
Pizan
Machiavelli
33
Which artist painted this work?
Leonardo da Vinci
Donatello
Michelangelo
Raphael
34
What was the practice of selling indulgences?
All of the above
Certificates sold by church to get loved ones into heaven
They helped fund the building of St. Peter's Basilica
Certificates sold by church to forgive sins
35
What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
A shortage of trees
An ink shortage
It increased literacy and education across Europe
Gutenberg used his wealth to support artists
36
Queen Elizabeth I was...
Protestant and does nothing for Catholics.
Protestant, but as head of the Church of England,she is fair
None of these
Catholic and she killed Protestants who disagreed with her.
37
During the Renaissance, what was the role of
patrons
?
They were unsupportive of the secular movement.
They were supportive of the banking system in Milan.
They gave money in support of the arts and its artists.
They were artists and made art without the help of Leonardo.
38
Humanists believed the focus of life should be on _____ instead of _____.
Jediism; art
Religion; humans
Kings; nobles
Individuals; religion
39
The Counter (Catholic) Reformation is best defined as:
A time when ninja turtles started painting
The movement that created the new Protestant church
An effort within the Catholic church to fix major problems
The decision to eliminate the Catholic church