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Milady Chapter 1 History Flashcards | StudBud
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Milady Chapter 1 History
Milady Chapter 1 History
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1
In the early twentieth century, garret Augustus Morgan created a chemical solution that made wool straighter (the first)
Greasepaint makeup that would not cake under hot movie studio lights
Lotion for permanent waving hair
Chemical hair relaxer
Commercial hair color
2
Cosmetologists may choose to specialize in one thing. Which facility would be least appropriate for a specialist?
Massage clinic
Day spa
Photo or film set
Full service salon
3
Becoming a specialist in a service type covered by a cosmetology license requires
Volunteering to assist on photo shoots or movie and TV sets
Additional training and expertise
An aptitude for math and accounting
Good public speaking skills to appear on stage
4
Which Polish immigrant Americanized his name in 1908, move to LA, where he began making & selling makeup
Charles Revson
Avicenna
Max Factor
Charles Nessler
5
Cosmetology is defined as_______.
The study of advertising, promotions, tracking inventory, & educating staff
Art & science of beautifying& improving skin, nails, and hair
Manufacture of devices and appliances to clean skin, nails, and hair
Art science of researching past civilizations to understand use of cosmetic
6
In the Zhou dynasty of ancient China, commoners could be punished to death if caught using what coloring technique?
Staining hair red with henna (reserved for religious ceremonies)
Tinting their hair red; color of the noble class
Lightening hair w/ honey& alum mix. To have flaxen hair (depicted on angels
Tinting nails gold or silver; royal colors
7
Why did women pinch their cheeks and bite their lips during the Victorian Age?
As a nighttime ritual
To induce natural color
As a social custom
To punish themselves
8
After it was organized in the 1920s, the Associated Masters Barbers and Beauticians of America……
Introduced the modern practice of franchising salons
Held one of the first national conventions attended by businesswoman
Held the first international beauty show
Established National Education Council and Barber Code of Ethics
9
The term cosmetology comes from the ___ word kosmetikos, meaning skilled in the use of cosmetics
Greek
Egyptian
East Indian
Russian
10
Your license will unlock countless doors for employment. However, your career must be___.
Focused primarily on haircutting
Driven by competition and ambition
Fueled with personal dedication and passion
Centered on social networking
11
During which austere and restrictive period in British History did Queen Victoria reign?
Renaissance
Victorian Age
Middle Ages
Twentieth Century
12
Who was an early example of an entrepreneurial female beautician?
Charles Dana Gibson
Martha Matilda Harper
Marcel Grateau
Queen Marie Antoinette
13
In 1985, a hairdresser, __ , revolutionized the beauty industry by inventing the 1st ammonia free haircolor
Noel DeCaprio
Farouk Shami
Lawrence Gelb
Trevor Sorbie
14
Ancient Egyptians were the first civilization to infuse essential oils from ___ for us as perfumes and for purification
Leaves and blossoms
Clay and sand
Rocks and minerals
Animal remains
15
Which of the following is an example of using knowledge about cosmetology’s history to understand a beauty trend?
Reinventing a classic style with a modern look, such as brighter haircolor
Volunteering in a magazine photo shoot to gain experience for working
Using social media to post a question to an older, more experienced stylist
Using profit&loss statement to determine haircolor buy based on past
16
All of the following are examples of how the internet started to be used in cosmetology in early 21st century EXCEPT:
Booking appointments from any location using multiple online devices
Accessing technical education and color formulas online
Allowing clients to bring homemade color formulas made from online videos
Using social media to attract new clients
17
During the reign of Queen Marie Antoinette of France in the Age of Extravagance, what beauty fashion was popular?
Giant pompadour wigs and scented face powders
Using the newly invented metal hot comb to temporarily straighten hair
Essential oils made from rare plant leaves, bark, & blossoms
Nails colored silver and gold
18
Which cosmetology career opportunity would be a good fit for an experienced cosmetologist who enjoys public speaking….
Salon manager
Artistic director
Manufacturer educator
Editorial stylist
19
What innovation in beauty did Persian alchemist Avicenna introduce around 1000 CE?
Steam distillation process for refining essential oils
First curling iron with tongs heated by a fire
Process for using gum Arabic, gelatin, beeswax, & egg whites to tint nails
Process for making kohl makeup with galena, sulfur,& animal fat
20
What social role did braid patterns and hairstyles play in many ancient African tribes?
They were used to indicate a person’s tribe, marital status, and religion
They were used in religious ceremonies and burial preparations
They were used to prepare for battle
They were used to indicate a person’s trade or profession
21
Which innovation in beauty technology originated in the Victorian era ?
Permanent wave machine that used electric current
The curved tooth pressing comb
Scented oils to make men’s hair look glossy
The curling iron
22
Why is it valuable for cosmetologists to understand the history of cosmetology?
Knowing past laws®ulations help cosmetologists to safely service clients
Knowledge of history provides deeper understanding of beauty trends
Procedures&products used by cosmetologists have remained largely unchanged
Historical career options provide insight into career options
23
In 1906, Charles Nessler invented the first perm process that curled hair by…….
Treating hair with para-phenylenediamine (PPD)
Wrapping hair around metal rods heated by electric current
Applying a cold alkaline lotion to hair
Winding flexible pads treated with a chemical mixture around the hair
24
__, the child of former slaves, was a pioneer in the modern African American hair care and cosmetics industry.
Sarah Breedlove
Gloria Swanson
Charles Nessler
Francois Marcel
25
In the mid-to late twentieth century, all of the following advances in cosmetology technology were introduced EXCEPT:
The process for making steam distilled essential oils
The flat iron used to create straighter hairstyles
The aerosol can that was used to create hairspray
First permanent haircolor product that penetrated the hair shaft
26
In the twentieth century, which beauty trend did celebrity Farrah Fawcett inspire?
Long, layered hairstyles
Platinum blonde hair color
The bob haircut
Coloring women’s hair red
27
responsibilities of a salon manager can vary but for typical manager may be responsible for all EXCEPT:
Reading financial documents such as profit and loss statements
Marketing activities such as advertising, promotions, & special events
Tracking inventory
Training stylists to use a company’s chemical service products
28
Why did women in Ancient Rome color their hair?
They colored their hair to socialize and bond with elders
They colored their hair in preparation for burial
They colored their hair to indicate their social class
They colored their hair to protect it from the sun
29
In the twentieth century, the new motion picture industry inspired all of the following beauty advances EXCEPT:
The Gibson Girls’ tiny waists and bouffant hairstyles for women
Women wearing matching nail polish on their finger and toes
Fade hairstyle with pencil moustaches for men
Women dyeing their hair platinum blonde
30
What was David Beckham’s impact on cosmetology trends in the early twenty-first century?
First successful video tutorials on social media
Created the hairstyle work by Jennifer Aniston’s character on Friends
Inspired men to embrace a more body-conscious style
Created the new beauty category of treatment oils
