exam 2

Which GHG is most heavily represented in emissions due to the digestive processes of ruminants (enteric fermentation)?

Which of these is an ecosystem service and public good that is ultimately protected by CAFE standards?

What best explains why trade in plant products has been important throughout history?

how has the expansion of trade impacted developing countries (more natural resources)compared to industrialized nations?

What is the order of the life cycle stages of fossil fuels?

What is a factor that has lowered costs in trade in the past and could be expanded to reduce our carbon footprint?

The goals and principles of Fair Trade include which of these?

Which of these describes the Chagga Home Gardens?

What was one consequence of trade in cloves?

Which number is closest to the estimated contribution of livestock to total greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions?

Which of these is a criticism of Fair Trade labeling?

Which of these was the earliest way to expand trade of valuable goods across the globe?

Which of these is the best way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions associated with livestock?

One management practice important in GIAHS is

Coffee roasters are currently earning less than producers, jeopardizing the market.

The International Coffee Agreement is intended to protect the interests of which of these?

What effect did industrialization have on trade of natural capital and related products?

Which of these is a public good that would be supported if the European regulations were followed in Ireland?

What is the average amount of CO₂, in kg, released for each kg of protein available from beef cattle? 1 kg – 2.2 lbs

Which of these strategies leads to greater levels of carbon sequestration and mitigates climate change?

As trade expanded over time, what was the most important factor in keeping costs down?

Which of these stores carbon?

Which of these is one consequence of Fair Trade labeling organizations?

In the life cycle of natural gas, what describes the extraction method?

Land use changes, particularly deforestation, account for what percentage of greenhouse gas emissions globally?

The standards established as Fair Trade had what problem early in the process?

How did fossil fuels form?

How are GIAHS important to communities?

Which of these standards must be met in agricultural systems to be Fair Trade?

Which of these correctly describes a process central to globalization or a benefit that arises from globalization

Preservation of traditional agroforestry systems offers which of these ecosystem services?

Which greenhouse gases make up the bulk of what is released due to manure management?

Energy sources, such as oil, that cannot be replenished over a short period of time are considered what?

Which of these statements about the Chagga home gardens and other agroforestry systems is correct?

Which of the following is NOT a fossil fuel?

Which statement best explains how forests are related to the livestock sector of industrialized agriculture?

The purpose of CAFE regulations were to

Which of the following activities contributes the greatest proportion of GHG emissions related to livestock?

Cycles of deeper economic integration internationally/growth of populations, products& trade are key processes of which?

What led to the collapse of the International Coffee Agreement in 1989?

Which of these is a strategy that will help maintain agroforestry systems like Chagga gardens in Tanzania?

Which fuel source contributes to greenhouse gas emissions during the stage of the life cycle known as combustion?

The most important feature of Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems is what?

Which of these activities and GHG emissions are associated with feed for livestock?

Which of these is the best way to maintain stored carbon and reduce greenhouse gas emissions?

Which of these are benefits realized because of CAFE standards?

The United Nations attributes climate change to which of these?

Trade in cloves was happening as early as which time period/date?

Which of these is an example of carbon sequestration?

Which of these correctly describes a positive outcome of Fair Trade standards?

What is the main source of energy used for transportation in the U.S.?

Which of these best describes the effect of global warming on peat moss populations?