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AP Modern World Unit 0 Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Modern World Unit 0
AP Modern World Unit 0
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#apworldhistory review
Flashcards
87 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
The conflict over Muhammad's successor led to which two sects?
Sunni and Shia
Sunni and Sharia
Sharia and Shia
Sharia and Sikh
2
This African kingdom was an island of Christians in a sea of Muslims.
Songhai
Ethiopia
Swahili Coast
Great Zimbabwe
3
Which religion became the official religion of Rome in 381 CE?
Judaism
Christianity
Hinduism
Lutheranism
4
Which of the following is NOT a division of classical India's caste system?
Kshatriya
Brahmins
Vedas
Shudras
5
This traveler wrote a book of his experiences throughout the areas of Dar-al-Islam.
Zheng He
Marco Polo
Mansa Musa
Ibn Battuta
6
Name the river valley civilization highlighted on the map.
Egypt
Indus Valley
Huang He Valley
Mesopotamia
7
Emperor Ashoka, who promoted Buddhism, was a ruler of which dynasty?
Gupta
Kushan
Maurya
Ganges
8
This early civilization developed in what is now Pakistan.
Olmec
Indus Valley
Babylon
Shang
9
Which Mesopotamian ruler created the first written law code?
Nebuchadnezzar
Hammurabi
Sargon
Ramses I
10
Whose reign marked the official beginning of the Roman Empire?
Mark Antony
Octavian
Julius Caesar
Nero
11
Roman society was divided into which two groups?
Plebeians and tribunes
Patricians and plebeians
Plebeians and senators
Patricians and patrons
12
What happened to the political structure of Europe immediately after 476?
Europe was conquered by the Persians.
Europe was united under William the Conqueror.
Europe developed 3 strong monarchs that ruled the continent.
Europe was fragmented, which led to the growth of feudalism.
13
Tang emperors restricted the inheritance of land through the __________________.
Equal field system
Tributary system
Three-field system
Kowtow
14
This institution continued to gain power throughout medieval Europe.
Catholic Church
French vassals
Lutheran Church
English monarchs
15
This term means "master storyteller" and was an advisor to kings of Mali.
bantu
vodun
griot
sundiata
16
The Neolithic Revolution occurred at the same time around the globe.
False
True
17
This religion teaches the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path.
Polytheism
Judaism
Buddhism
Confucianism
18
The Silk Roads are to luxury goods as ______________________ is to bulk goods.
Trans-Saharan trade
the Mediterranean Sea
the Pan-American route
the Indian Ocean
19
Which Greek city-state was known for its system of democracy?
Athens
Delphi
Corinth
Sparta
20
Which of the following was NOT an empire that emerged after Genghis Khan's death?
The Il-Khan
Yuan Dynasty
The Golden Horde
Delhi Sultanate
21
Which of the following was NOT an accomplishment of Shi Huangdi?
Standardized currency
Common language
Common script
Standardized laws
22
What was the earliest monotheistic religion?
Zoroastrianism
Christianity
Judaism
Buddhism
23
Which animal made possible trade across the Sahara Desert?
Llama
Elephant
Horse
Camel
24
What were Mesopotamia's multi-story pyramids called?
Aqueducts
Ziggurats
Temples
Cataracts
25
Aztecs from Mesoamerica built their main city, ______________, near Lake Texcoco.
Moche
Cuzco
Tenochtitlan
Cahokia
26
The Eastern Roman Empire continued as the ___________ Empire.
Slavic
Byzantine
Eastern Orthodox
Constanine
27
Name the Roman emperor who established a second capital to escape nomadic attacks.
Augustus
Constantine
Diocletian
Justinian
28
Who united the Mongol tribes and took on the name Genghis Khan?
Temujin
Augustus
Kublai Khan
Ogodei
29
Which religion's supreme deities are Vishnu and Shiva?
Zoroastrianism
Hinduism
Sikhism
Buddhism
30
Beliefs found in the Vedas and the Upanishads later formed Hinduism.
True
False
31
Which religions emphasized the use of missionaries to travel and encourage conversion?
Islam and Hinduism
Christianity and Islam
Christianity and Hinduism
Daoism and Catholicism
32
These ships with lateen sails carried goods along the Indian Ocean.
paddleboats
junks
canoes
dhows
33
Which of the following is NOT a Germanic group that took advantage of a weakening Roman Empire?
Franks
Bantu
Angles
Saxons
34
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Inca?
Road systems
Mita system
Long-distance trade
Quipu
35
This was the first dynasty to rule China.
Xia
Qin
Zhou
Shang
36
Name the writing system that developed in the region of Mesopotamia.
quipu
hieroglyphics
cuneiform
phonetic
37
The Spartans were known for conquering and taking captives as slaves called ___________.
satraps
phalanx
hoplites
helots
38
Which of the following is NOT a legal invention of the Romans?
Concept of precedent
Equity among citizens
Natural law
Superiority of federal laws
39
What is the name of Japan's native religion?
Shinto
Kamikaze
Kami
Fujiwara
40
What is the name for those were tied to manors and protected by the lord of the manor?
Serfs
Sepoys
Slaves
Servants
41
This term means "a society in which men hold power."
Patriarchy
Aristocracy
Theocracy
Matriarchy
42
Which early civilization was protected by the Red Sea and the Sahara Desert?
Sub-Saharan Africa
Greece
Indus Valley
Egypt
43
The policy of political and religious power concentrated in the emperor's hands is ___________.
monarchy
caesaropapism
civil rights
the Mandate of Heaven
44
Islamic caliphs established urban universities called ________ to preserve ancient writings.
ulama
madrasas
minarets
dhow
45
This practice that led to female subordination & continued for a centuries began with the Song.
Paterfamilias
Foot binding
Kowtow
Civil service
46
The Olmec are to ancient Mesoamerica as the _________ are to ancient South America.
Chavin
Cherokee
Aztecs
Inca
47
Which of the following are dynasties that ruled postclassical Korea?
Tang and Song
Silla and Shang
Silla and Koryo
Koryo and Tang
48
Which of the following did NOT contribute to the fall of classical empires?
Internal social divisions
Spread of disease
Increasing gender division
Attacks by nomadic groups
49
Who built the earliest civilization in lower Mesopotamia?
Akkadians
Babylonians
Sumerians
Phoenicians
50
Which of the following is not a change brought about by the Neolithic Revolution?
Village communities
Industrialization
Social inequality
Job specialization
51
During the early Tang dynasty, which religion was especially influential?
Catholicism
Hindusim
Islam
Buddhism
52
This ancient empire was founded by Cyrus the Great.
Persia
Abbasid
Rome
Macedonia
53
Who went from Venice to the court of Kublai Khan and sparked European interest in Asia?
Marco Polo
Zheng He
Mansa Musa
Ibn Battuta
54
Who succeeded his father to conquer most of the known world circa 330 BCE?
Philip II of Macedon
Alexander the Great
Ramses II of Egypt
Cyrus the Great
55
This dynasty reunited China in 589 CE.
Han
Sui
Tang
Song
56
Which Chinese dynasty succeeded the Mongols and restricted foreign trade?
Song
Ming
Yuan
Qing
57
Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of Byzantine emperor Justinian's reign?
Codification of Roman law
Increasing freedom for women
Efforts to reclaim lost lands of the Roman Empire
Construction of the Hagia Sophia
58
Who was the first Greek philosopher to focus on ethics and truth?
Aristotle
Alexander the Great
Plato
Socrates
59
Japan's feudal system was dominated by the lords, who were supported by ___________.
shoguns
servants
bushido
samurai
60
Tenochtitlan was the central city of the Maya.
False
True
61
The stirrup was invented along which classical trade route?
Trans-American
Silk Road
Trans-Sahara
Indian Ocean
62
Which philosophy is based on five basic relationships that define society?
Doaism
Confucianism
Hinduism
Legalism
63
Who was crowned Holy Roman Emperor on Christmas Day, 800?
Charlemagne
Leif Erikson
William the Conqueror
Charles Martel
64
Which religion was founded in the area depicted on the map?
Buddhism
Islam
Judaism
Christianity
65
Which of the following was an ancient group who developed near the Aegean Sea?
Dravidians
Mycenaeans
Aryans
Hittites
66
Which of the following was NOT a result of Mongol rule?
The spread of the Black Death
A unified Asian continent that lasted for centuries
Segregation of ethnic groups in China
Flourishing trade along the Silk Road
67
The Persian Empire was divided up into provinces ruled by ______________.
zamindars
secretaries
territories
satraps
68
The Abbasid Dynasty (750-1258) ruled the Islamic world from Baghdad.
False
True
69
This term means "associations of people who work in the same occupation."
guild
usury
interdict
barter
70
This Islamic caliphate ruled from its capital in Damascus from 661 to 750.
Abbasid
Umayyad
Fatimid
Ottoman
71
The idea of limited government was based partly on this document signed in 1215 by King John I.
Pax Romana
Corpus Juris Civilis
Magnum Opus
Magna Carta
72
Classical Greece was centered around the development of the _____________.
polis
temple
desert
bureaucracy
73
Which Indian empire was smaller in size and had less control over regional leaders?
Parthian
Maurya
Gupta
Persian
74
Who led the Egyptian government?
Sultan
Vizier
Pharaoh
Monarch
75
The Qin dynasty is to legalism as the _______ dynasty is to Confucianism.
Tang
Han
Zhou
Sui
76
After the Chavin, the __________ thrived in the Andes Mountains.
Moche
Mexica
Inca
Aztec
77
Which trade route relied on lateen sails to more easily maneuver through strong winds?
Mediterranean Sea
Silk Roads
Trans-Saharan
Indian Ocean
78
The patriarch is to Eastern Orthodox as the pope is to _____________.
Roman Catholic
Lutheran
Slavic Orthodox
Roman Orthodox
79
In Mesoamerica, the Olmec were succeeded by the ________.
Maya
Aztec
Inca
Chavin
80
Name the first novel to be written in Japanese.
The Tale of Genji
Summa Theologica
The Epic of Gilgamesh
One Thousand and One Nights
81
Which king of Mali was famous for his pilgrimage to Mecca?
Sundiata
Sunni Ali
Muhammad
Mansa Musa
82
Which of the following philosophies did NOT develop in classical China?
Confucianism
Daoism
Zoroastrianism
Legalism
83
Which of the following was NOT a major trade city during the postclassical era?
Samarkand
Paris
Venice
Timbuktu
84
Pope Urban II called for Christians to reclaim the holy land in 1095, which led to the _______.
Protestant Reformation
Crusades
Hundred Years' War
Hanseatic League
85
This law code was developed during the Roman Republic.
Corpus Juris Civiliis
Pax Romana
Law of the Twelve Tables
Law of Thermodynamics
86
Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars of Faith in Islam?
Fasting
Charity
Prayer
Hegira
87
Women of which Greek city-state had more freedom than others?
Athens
Sparta
Olympia
Ephesus