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Overview - Human Body - Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Overview - Human Body - Body Systems
Overview - Human Body - Body Systems
25 terms
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The purpose of each of our body systems and what organs each system consists of.
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1
Which of the following is part of the endocrine system?
mouth
stomach
heart
hormones
2
What do the arteries do?
clot blood
carry blood away from the brain
carry blood away from your heart
carry blood to your heart
3
What is the correct bone name for your collarbone?
cranium
sternum
clavicle
scapula
4
After food leaves the stomach, where does it go?
rectum
liver
large intestine
small intestine
5
Which organ produces bile?
liver
kidney
pancreas
gall bladder
6
What body system takes nutrients and oxygen to and carbon dioxide and waste from the cells?
Nervous System
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Respiratory System
7
How many parts does each
SIDE
of the heart have?
four
two
one
three
8
What body system controls movement of the human body?
Muscular System
Respiratory System
Digestive System
Circulatory System
9
This organ filters the blood.
bladder
pancreas
gall bladder
kidneys
10
Name this muscle?
Gluteus Maximus
Quadriceps
hamstring
biceps
11
What is the larynx?
the location of the air sacs
the location of the lungs
the location of the vocal chords
the location of the diaphragm
12
Which is the smallest?
artery
vein
capillary
aorta
13
How does the diaphragm help breathing?
It releases a chemical that captures carbon dioxide.
It circulates oxygen through the alveoli.
It forces oxygen into and carbon dioxide out of the lungs.
It pushes against the tongue.
14
What body system helps break down food?
Respiratory System
Nervous System
Digestive System
Circulatory System
15
What is the job of the immune system?
circulating blood
fighting diseases
digestion
breathing
16
Which statement is true of how muscles work.
some people have more muscles than others
muscles work in pairs
there are 106 muscles in the body
muscles are all voluntary
17
The respiratory system consists of what organs?
Mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
Brain, spinal cord, nerves
Mouth, nose, trachea, lungs
Heart, cells, lungs
18
The _______ is the basic building block of the human body.
Cell
Organ
System
Tissue
19
It is easier to find your ________ after exercise rather than at a resting rate.
Muscle
Breath
Pulse
Cell
20
A reflex is a(n) __________ action.
involuntary
voluntary
controlled
deliberate
21
What is the job of the white blood cells?
to remove carbon dioxide
to carry oxygen
to clot blood
to fight infection
22
What body system takes oxygen into the body and gives off carbon dioxide?
Circulatory System
Nervous System
Respiratory System
Digestive System
23
What organs make up your nervous system?
Lungs, diaphragm and stomach
Brain, spinal cord and nerves
Mouth, esophagus, stomach
Brain, stomach, small intestine
24
What organs make up the circulatory system?
Brain, nerves and cells
Stomach, mouth and nutrients
Skin, tissues and muscles
Heart, blood vessels and blood
25
The digestive system is made up of which of the following organs?
Mouth, brain, cells and large intestine
Brain, nerves and spinal cord
Esophagus, stomach, small intestine and large intestine
Lungs, trachea and mouth
