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Human Sexuality-Chapter 19: Ethics and Religion Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Sexuality-Chapter 19: Ethics and Religion
Human Sexuality-Chapter 19: Ethics and Religion
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1
According to ancient Greek culture, why do people fail to live morally?
They are ignorant
The moral powers were distracted by the powers of evil
Extreme poverty demands unethical means to earn one's bread
Morality is subjective, and no uniform standards exist to regulate behavior
2
The religion of the world that is unique in insisting on monogamy in marriage is
Christianity
Islam
ancient Judaism
Hinduism
3
Which of the following is true regarding sexual values in Islam?
Celibacy is viewed as the highest good of human life
Concubinage and polygyny are sanctioned under Islam
Masturbation and homosexuality are viewed quite liberally
Islamic tradition is based on sexual asceticism
4
Harold is a conservative Christian who believes that what is right and wrong has been determined by God in the bible.
Harold's ethical principles are situationist
Harold's ethical principles are subjective
Harolds ethical principals are hedonistic
Harold's ethical principles are legalistic
5
One difference between the Protestant Church and the Catholic Church was that Protestantism
was more accepting of sex outside of marriage
emphasized celibacy over matrimony
accepted marital infidelity
abandoned clerical celibacy, regarding it as unnatural
6
Which of the follow is true about the teachings of Gautama, the Buddha?
His teachings sanctioned polygyny and concubinage
His teachings focused on extreme asceticism
His discourses on tantric Buddhism deal with the art of black magic.
His teachings emphasized enlightenment and escaping suffering of the world
7
In terms of its roots, __ is the closest faith to the Judeo-Christian heritage
Islam
Buddhism
Hinduism
Humanism
8
In Hinduism, the __ approach to life is the pursuit of moral life
Kama
Artha
Moksha
Dharma
9
Marian leads a promiscuous life, deriving pleasure from passionate flings. She believes in doing what you want.
Marian's views most align with legalism
Marian's views most align with hedonism
Marian's views most align with stoicism
Marian's views most align with aceticism
10
_ ethics represent a nonreligious form of ethics: the basic goals of life are self-awareness, and fulfillment of needs
Islamic
Humanistic
Hindu
Puritanical