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Gothic & Romanesque Architecture Flashcards | StudBud
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Gothic & Romanesque Architecture
Gothic & Romanesque Architecture
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Gothic & Romanesque Architecture
Flashcards
24 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
24
Answers
1
Gothic Architecture also saw the introduction of a new type of vaulting
Single vault
Double barrelled vault
Continuous vault
Ribbed vault
2
.... is considered one of the first sculptures at Chartres, depicting a sweetness and purity
St Peter
St Mark
St Magdalene
St Modeste
3
The North Portal at Chartres is dedicated to ...
Moses
Jesus
The Virgin Mary
Abraham
4
Romanesque sculpture commenced in the .......... century
13th
11th
12th
14th
5
Where did Romanesque Architecture originate
Germany
France
Italy
Spain
6
Which type of vaulting was used in Romanesque Cathedrals
Ribbed Vault
Barrel Vault
Groin Vault
7
The church guided everyone's life because
The Catholic Church bullied people into attending
People wanted to view the technical aspects of the art
Life expectancy was low & there was a belief in theafterlife
People wanted to view the technical aspects of the buildings
8
What was Gislebertus' most distinctive feature concerning his work at Autun
He worked at an uncommonly small scale
He signed the work
He didn't complete Biblical scenes
He used a lot of assistants
9
Flying Buttresses ...
Added support to the walls
Were completed on every Gothic Cathedral
Always featured relief sculpture
Featured in several Romanesque Cathedrals
10
Autun Cathedral is Romanesque, its dedicated to .. and is said to hold relics belonging to him
Moses
Mark
Lazarus
Peter
11
Name the cathedral
Chartres
Autun
12
The main functions of cathedrals was to
Allow newly trained architects job opportunities
Display power of the church & educate people in their faith
Display paintings completed by famous artists
Establish a class divide between the higher & lower classes
13
Why were the roofs made of stone in Romanesque Cathedrals
The size of the stones used was more suitable
Fire was a constant problem
It was easier to shape stones than wood
Stones were more accessible
14
Chartres also features 3 large windows known as the ...
Rose windows
Old Testament windows
New Testament windows
Daffodil windows
15
Romanesque sculpture was often ...
Grotesque and intimidating
Long and elegant
Realistic and serene
Always an image of the patron
16
Chartres features a range of stained glass works, the most famous window in Chartres is ...
The Rose Window
The Resurrection window
The Blue Virgin Window
The Baptism Window
17
Gothic sculpture was ...
Realistic and serene
Grotesque and intimidating
Long and grotesque
Always featuring the local patron
18
In contrast to the Romanesque Cathedrals most Gothic Architecture featured ...
Pointed arches, stained glass and flying buttresses
Round arches and flying buttresses
Round arches and classical paintings
Pointed arches, classical paintings and flying buttresses
19
In the 12th century the introduction of ... began to gain popularity in Gothic Cathedrals
Additional clergy members
Classical paintings
Stained glass
Sculptures of the patrons
20
Gothic sculpture was ..
Always featuring the local patron
Realistic and serene
Long and grotesque
Grotesque and intimidating
21
Chartres Cathedral was a major pilgrimage site and contained the Sancta Camisia, this is ...
A gown worn by Moses during his baptism
A gown worn by Jesus while performing an exorcism
Jesus gown
The gown worn by the Virgin Mary during childbirth
22
The cathedral is famous for it's sculptures by ...
Michelangelo
Gislebertus
Donatello
Ghiberti
23
Vaulting is ....
A structure that holds the stained glass in place
A feature that allows cathedrals extra height
A building method that allowed light into the church
A series of arches that support a ceiling or room
24
Romanesque sculpture was sculpted ...
By established artists only
In relief
In very short time frames
on the exterior of the cathedral only