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Ancient Greece (SC Standard 6-2.1 & 6-2.2) Flashcards | StudBud
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Ancient Greece (SC Standard 6-2.1 & 6-2.2)
Ancient Greece (SC Standard 6-2.1 & 6-2.2)
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SC Standard 6-2.1 & 6-2.2 Ancient Greece
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
What is are short stories that teach the reader a lesson about life?
Agoras
City-States
Fables
Polis
2
Who was the Greek storyteller who told fables and some are even still told today?
Plato
Homer
Artistotle
Aesop
3
All ____________ living in Athens became citizens and had a right to participate in government.
men, women, and children
slaves
only men
free men
4
The marketplace or meeting place was known as _______________.
Polis
Agora
Comedy
Fable
5
Where was democracy "born"?
Athens, Greece
Sparta, Greece
Crete, Greece
The United States of America
6
Which Macedonian king was a great military leader and helped unite the Greek city-states?
Peter I of Persia
Alexander the Great
King Henry the VIII
Phillip the II of Macedonia
7
Who started The Academy in Athens and wrote The Republic?
Plato
Socrates
Homer
Pythagorus
8
Which of the following is NOT an achievement of the Greeks?
Drama & History
Government & Philosophy
Architecture & Art
The Alphabet & Math
9
Which of the following best defines a POLIS?
A marketplace or meeting place
A City-State
A period of great achievement
A high hill on which a fortress was often built
10
Democracy means _____________________.
"rule of the people"
"rule of the few"
"rule of the leaders"
"rule of the powerful"
11
Over time, the Greek people living in city-states_________________________.
disliked their city-states and began to rebel against them
became bored and developed the desire to travel
thought of themselves as independent residents,not as Greeks
fled their city-states in fear and set up their own colonies
12
What is the name of the alliance formed among Greek city-states to fight the Persian Empire?
The Delian League
The Dalliance League
The Pelican League
The Peloponnesian League
13
In geographical terms, Greece is one big _____________________________
Peninsula
Continent
Isthmus
Island
14
Alexander the Great was an outstanding Macedonian King and is remembered most for ____________.
being weak, and losing battles.
his military leadership and spreading of Greek culture.
treating army badly & forcing others to accept Greek culture
his military leadership & spreading diseases
15
Who was the Greek philosopher whose's teaching style was based on asking questions?
Homer
Socrates
Plato
Archimedes
16
Alexander the Great conquered and spread Greek culture to _________________________.
parts of Asia, Europe and Africa
India, China, and Egypt
England, China, and India
parts of Asia, The United States, and Amsterdam
17
Greek mythology and myths were stories ___________________________.
(short stories) that taught the reader a lesson about life.
about why people should worship gods.
about what things the Greek people most value
about gods/heros that tried to explain how the world works
18
Square formation of warriors that Alexander the Great used in battle was known as the Phalanx.
False
True
19
Which of the following best describes the geography of Greece?
a cold, barren land
a land of flat, fertile plains
a rocky, mountainous terrain surrounded by water
a land of small hills and dense forests
20
What did Greek philosophers believe was the one thing that was the most important in life?
They believed in encouraging people to worship the gods
They believed in the power of the human mind to think.
They believed in understanding how the human body works.
They believed in helping others to be happy and comfortable
21
Because traveling by land in Greece was so difficult, the Greeks ______________________.
gave up trying to travel
took up farming
learned how to climb mountains
became expert shipbuilders
22
Many Greek achievements (art, literature) have influenced the __________________ for centuries.
people to use reason
curiosity of the Greek mind
Greek mililtary
modern culture (Western civilizations/culture)
23
Which of the following best defines a direct democracy?
There is separation of power
Aristocrats have more power than the citizens
Citizens elect representatives to represent them in a vote
Each persons decision directly affects the outcome of a vote
24
Pythagorus was a mathematician but did not believe that you could make predictions.
False
True
25
Most Greek temples and buildings were surrounded by ____________________.
detailed paintings
gold railings
tall columns
pretty trees
26
What are long poems describing the deeds of heroes called?
Epic Poems
Fables
Tragedies
Comedies
27
Who created the water screw and was a famous mathematician, scientist, and inventor?
Socrates
Archimedes
Homer
Plato
28
What was the Hellenistic period?
Time period before Alexander the Great conquered regions
Time period when Greek culture was spread & blended
When Greek culture was destroyed
Time period when Jesus walked the earth
29
Who was the greatest poet on the ancient world and wrote two epic poems?
Plato
Socrates
Archimedes
Homer
30
Aristotle was a Greek philosopher who believed that people should live in moderation
True
False