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US Govt Chs. 6 & 7 Flashcards | StudBud
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US Govt Chs. 6 & 7
US Govt Chs. 6 & 7
29 terms
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1
Constitutional guarantee that states will not interfere with the legal activities of a nonresident.
privileges & immunities
extradition
reciprocity
full faith & credit
2
Prohibits the denial of voting rights based on account of sex.
18th
19th
21st
20th
3
Series of social & economic programs in the 1930s to address the poverty of the Great Depression.
Great Society
New Deal
project grants
formula grants
4
Form of municipal govt. dividing powers btwn executive & legislative
unified govt.
mayor-council govt.
commission govt.
council-manager govt.
5
A form of federalism in which national & state govts. are sovereign w/in their respective spheres.
cooperative federalism
federalism
sovereign federalism
dual federalism
6
Returning an alleged criminal to the state in which a crime was committed.
reciprocity
full faith & credit
extradition
privileges & immunities
7
Categorical grants governed by demographic formulas in a given area, used to address specific issues in specific areas.
block grants
project grants
categorical grants
formula grants
8
Establishes the Constitution as the highest law in the land.
full faith & credit clause
supremacy clause
necessary & proper clause
privileges & immunities clause
9
States cooperate w/one another to facilitate governing; some certificates and licenses transfer from state to state.
full faith & credit
reciprocity
extradition
privileges & immunities
10
Powers given by the Constitution & define the limits of national govt.'s authority.
reserved powers
implied powers
delegated powers
enumerated powers
11
Powers not stated in the Constitution but rather derived from expressed powers.
enumerated powers
delegated powers
implied powers
reserved powers
12
Federal grants; allow states greater discretion in spending & have less red tape.
categorical grants
block grants
project grants
formula grants
13
Repealed Prohibition/the 18th Amendment.
21st
19th
18th
20th
14
Federal programs requiring federal oversight; grants monies for specific purposes w/in state & local govts.
block grants
project grants
formula grants
categorical grants
15
Local systems of govt. varying in size from small town to large cities
unified govt.
commission govt.
municipal govt.
council-manager govt.
16
Form of municipal govt. overseen by an elected body of 5-7 people
unified govt.
council-manager govt.
special district
commission govt.
17
Powers not delegated to the national govt. or denied to the states.
enumerated powers
implied powers
delegated powers
reserved powers
18
Form of municipal govt. when council members control the general admin & an manager oversees daily admin functions.
commission govt.
special district
unified govt.
council-manager govt.
19
Forms of gambling states use for revenue, typically designed for specific purposes like education.
casinos
income tax
property taxes
lotteries
20
Federal aid program that allocates portions of the national govt.'s tax profits to the states.
tax rebates
revenue sharing
grants-in-aid
categorical grants
21
Powers expressly written into the Constitution.
implied powers
delegated powers
enumerated powers
reserved powers
22
A system of govt. in which power is divided into (2) or more lvls.
cooperative federalism
dual federalism
confederacy
federalism
23
Federal programs in the 60s & 70s for addressing poverty, voting rights, and promoting education & health care.
Great Society
formula grants
project grants
New Deal
24
The transfer of money from the federal govt. to state or local govts.
block grants
grants-in-aid
formula grants
project grants
25
Outlawed the manufacture, sale or transportation of liquor; only amendment repealed thus far.
21st
19th
20th
18th
26
Categorical grants that allow the national govt. great discretion; based on the merit or success of a program.
project grants
block grants
categorical grants
formula grants
27
Protected by the 14th Amendment; requires states to recognize public acts, records & judicial proceedings.
extradition
reciprocity
privileges & immunities
full faith & credit
28
Enumerated & implied powers are both examples of...
reserved powers
implied powers
enumerated powers
delegated powers
29
A city & its surrounding county both controlled by a single govt.; also called consolidated govt.
council-manager govt.
unified govt.
commission govt.
municipal govt.