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Unit 3 - Practice 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 3 - Practice 2
Unit 3 - Practice 2
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Questions
26
Answers
1
What became important for the upper echelon of the Church rather than the spiritual needs of the Church
Food
Politics
Education
Health
2
The practice of conferring more than one Ecclesiastical office on one man is called what
Beneficing
Multiofficiency
Ordination
Pluralism
3
What is famine
A holy war
An unholy war
A furry creature prized for its fur
An extreme scarcity of foodproducing hunger
4
The group of people who practiced a self-inflicted penance for everyone’s sins were called what
Martyrs
Flagellants
Scourgers
Penitents
5
During the Middle Ages, how many times could an average person experience a famine in their lifetime
3 or 4 times during their lifetime
7 to 8 times during their lifetime
Never
Only once
6
Alexander VI had how many children as pope
7-10
1-3
0
4-7
7
The poor normally ate what
Cheese, Fish, and Tubers
Bread, Water, Ale
Pizza, Hamburgers, Chicken Sandwiches
Goose, Vegetables, Deer
8
The receipt from the Church of absolution from the temporal suffering necessitated by sin is called what
Indult
Indulgences
Papal Bull
Penance
9
A benefice is a what
A papal blessing
An office in the Church
A promise to get into heaven
A written indulgence
10
Geographically the Church had problems to contend with all these issues except
Wars
Famine
Black Death
Glacial Advancement
11
Many priests in the countryside were what when it came to education
Extremely well educated
Illiterate
The sole teachers of the wealthy
The destroyer of books
12
Ring Around the Rosy may be about what
The War of Roses
The Election of Pope Celestine V
Bubonic plague
The fall of England in 1297
13
During the Black Death, who were massacred in 1348 and 1349 being accused of causing the plague
Jews
Frederick Hohenstaufen
Muslims
Heretics
14
The Pope in the summer of 1348 sat next to a blazing hot fire for what reason
He was cold
He saw Jesus as the light of the world so it had to be on to show that
To cook his own meals out of fear of being poisoned
To escape the plague
15
During the Late Middle Ages, the monks could not help reform the Church because of what
They took the vow of silence so they could not talk to anyone
Wars and plagues decimated many of them to near extinction in some cases
They did not want to
They were all missionaries in foreign lands
16
Between 1450 – 1520 in Geneva, Ducal princes were bishops and 2 of them were how old when they were made bishops
12 years old
Newborns
8 years old
15 years old
17
In the Middle Ages, how prevalent was malnutrition
Malnutrition was always present,but few died
It killed about 1,200,000,000 people in 1374
It would happen once every 13 years
So many died that there was plenty of food
18
Nobility held the highest offices in the Church and they conferred parishes, dioceses, and religious houses to family
Indulgences
Nepotistic Monopoly
Pluralism
Absenteeism
19
One consequence of starvation and poverty was the susceptibility to what
Anger
Disease
Stealing
Sin
20
Some bishops never saw the dioceses under their charge is called what
Avoidance
Pluralism
Diocesan Refusal
Absenteeism
21
Because they did not understand the biology of the disease, many people believed that the Black Death was what
Divine punishment–retribution for sins against God
A new weapon developed by the Golden Horde Khanate
A microbe that attacked human tissue
An ancient dance
22
Releasing a petitioner from the requirements of canon law (normally through payments) are called what
Holy Pardon
Dispensations
Indulgences
Canonical Indult
23
The selling of Church offices or spiritual goods is called what
Auctioning
Estate Sales
Simony
Clerical taxation
24
It is estimated that around how many people died from the plague in the Middle Ages
250,000
2,500,000
25,000
25,000,000
25
The Black Death infects whom
Angels
Humans
Humans and Animals
Animals
26
Reasons given for what people thought caused the Black Death include all the following except
Some thought it was space aliens who came and gave it to them
Some thought the position of the planets had caused the plague
Some thought that bad air was responsible
Some thought foreigners or those of a different religion poisoned the wells