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Final review: Chemistry and Electricity #310-371 Flashcards | StudBud
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Final review: Chemistry and Electricity #310-371
Final review: Chemistry and Electricity #310-371
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Chemistry Electricity
Flashcards
61 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
61
Answers
1
The use of the negative pole to introduce alkaline pH products is
Cataphoresis
Desincrustation
Anaphoresis
Iontophoresis
2
The process which forces chemical solutions (water soluble) into unbroken skin is
Iontophoresis
Desincrustation
Cataphoresis
Anaphoresis
3
Acid is pH 8-14
True
False
4
What regulates the strength of the current used
Volt
Rheostat
Ampere
Ohm
5
The lightest element known is
Hydrogen
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
6
Long wavelength, deeper penetration and lower intensity are characteristics of
Infrared light rays
sun rays
UV rays
7
Water and oil do not mix and are immiscible
True
False
8
Massage cream is an example of an water-in-oil emulsion
True
False
9
This utilizes ultra-violet rays to analyze the skin
magnifying lamp
wood's lamp
UV lamp
10
Alkalies
Have 7-14 pH
Taste sour
Are acids
Turn litmus paper red
11
Under the Wood’s lamp, normal/ healthy skin appears
Blue/White
Orange
Yellow
Brown
12
The vapor should be set__________from the client’s face
5 feet
5 inches
5-10 inches
15 to 18 inches
13
High frequency is also known as
Violet ray
Tesla
UV light
Galvanic current
14
The basic unit of matter is a(n)
Molecule
Atom
Compound
Element
15
Alkaline/ Base is pH
0-6
6-10
7
8-14
16
A permanent mixture of immiscible substances is an emulsion
True
False
17
It produces a high powered spray used mainly for oily and acne skins
Carbonic gas spray
Steamer
Lucas Sprayer
Atomizer
18
The unit of electrical strength is
Rheostat
Volt
Ampere
Ohm
19
The weight of a substance divided by its volume is
Relative density
Density
Mass
20
Under the Wood’s lamp, oily areas and comedones are
Blue, white
green
Yellow, pink or orange
light violet
21
Under the Wood’s lamp, dark spots appear
Brown
Green
Purple
Black
22
An atom consists of
Neutrons
Protons
Electrons
All answers
23
A one-way magnifying mirror allowing to scan the skin while the client sees his or her reflection is a
UV lamp
magnifying lamp
Skin scope
wood's lamp
24
Under the Wood’s lamp, dehydrated skin is
yellow, sometimes pink
Blue/white
yellow, orange
light violet / purple
25
In order for ionization to work properly, the cream or lotion applied to face must be
High tech
oil based
water soluble
26
The negative pole is
Cathode
Anode
27
The spray machine is called a(n)
Steamer
Lucas Sprayer
Atomizer
Carbonic gas spray
28
The machine that sloughs off dead cells is the
Galvanic current
Steamer
Rotary brush
High Frequency
29
A temporary mixture of slightly miscible is a
suspension
emultion
solution
30
A homogeneous mixture of molecules is a
Solute
Solution
Solvent
31
The smallest part of an element or compound is a(n)
Compound
Element
Atom
Molecule
32
The machine which eliminates toxins, softens-superficial lines and improves cell metabolism is the
microdermabrasion machine
Suction machine
Rotary brush
Steamer
33
pH is
powerful Hydrogen
potential Hydration
potential Hydrogen
powerful Hydration
34
The substance dissolved in a solution is a
Solute
Solvent
Solution
Acid
35
The unit of electrical resistance is
Volt
Rheostat
Ohm
Ampere
36
Specific volume is known as relative density
True
False
37
Galvanic current is a direct current
False
True
38
Anything that has mass and occupies space is matter
True
False
39
Acid/Base reactions are
physical reactions
acid reaction
normal reaction
reaction of neutralization
40
The unit of electrical pressure is
Ohm
Ampere
Rheostat
Volt
41
The client holds the electrode while the esthetician massages the area being treated is an example of
Direct application
unusual application
Distant application
Indirect application
42
Compounds are two elements which unite chemically
True
False
43
This produces an acid reaction, soothes nerves, decreases blood supply, hardens tissues
positive pole
Anaphoresis
desincrustation
negative pole
44
Water, glycerin, and alcohol readily mix and are immiscible
True
False
45
The use of the positive pole to introduce acid pH products is
Desincrustation
Anaphoresis
Iontophoresis
Cataphoresis
46
The spray which carries plant extracts, herb teas, skin fresheners is the
Steamer
Lucas Sprayer
Carbonic gas spray
Atomizer
47
The machine that gives a deep penetrating massage is the
Steamer
Atomizer
Carbonic gas spray
Suction machine
48
Sodium chloride is an example of an element
True
False
49
Organic chemistry is the study of substances with
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Hydrogen
50
The smallest part of an element that possesses the characteristics of the element is a(n)
Molecule
Hydrogen
Atom
Element
51
The substance used to dissolve a solute is a solvent
True
False
52
Emulsions made up of oil droplets, dispersed in a water base are
water-in-oil
oil-in-water
53
Stimulating the circulation of blood, increasing glandular activity, increasing metabolism are benefits of
Rotary brush
Steamer
Micro-current
High frequency
54
The negative pole produces an alkaline reaction, stimulate nerves, increases blood supply, and softens tissues
False
True
55
A compound consisting of hydrogen, a metal, and oxygen is a(n)
Base
Acid
56
The most abundant element found both free and in compounds is
Hydrogen
Water
Nitrogen
Oxygen
57
The element which forms 4/5 of the air is
Water
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Hydrogen
58
The process that softens and liquifies grease deposits is
Scrubbing
Ionophoresis
Desincrustation
59
the positive pole is
Cathode
Anode
60
1/1000th of an ampere is a
kiloampere
multiampere
milliampere
61
Carbon is an example of an element
True
False