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Elements & Atoms (introduction)
Elements & Atoms (introduction)
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Introduction to atoms, elements and the periodic table.
Flashcards
16 cards
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Questions
16
Answers
1
A proton has a ____________ charge.
no
negative
neutral
positive
2
Elements located on the left side of the Periodic Table are called ________.
metals
non-metals
droids
metalloids
3
The elements located in the middle part of the Periodic Table are called ________.
metal
metalloid
non-metal
droid
4
What is NOT part of an atom?
electron
element
neutron
proton
5
An electron has _______ charge.
negative
no
positive
neutron
6
Elements are made up of _____________ .
apples
blueberries
automobiles
atoms
7
A neutron has a _________ charge.
proton
no
negative
positive
8
Electrons have _________ mass.
as much mass as a proton
as much mass as a neutron
more mass than a proton or neutron
less mass than a proton or neutron
9
Most of the mass of an atom comes from the ________.
electrons
neutrons
protons
protons and neutrons
10
The number of protons in an atom also tells us the __________________.
atomic number
atomic symbol
atomic mass
atomic mass unit
11
The rows on a periodic table are called _________.
columns
classes
periods
groups
12
The columns or groups on a periodic table go _______.
diagonally (corner to corner)
horizontally (side to side)
vertically (up and down)
all over randomly
13
Elements on the right side of the Periodic Table are called the ____________.
metalloids
droids
metalloid
non-metals
14
The _________ contains almost no mass.
electron
neutron
quark
proton
15
Elements in the same column act similarly and are called ________.
frogs
rows
atoms
family
16
Hydrogen is special, it is the only element in Group 1 that is a ______ at room temperature.
liquid
crystal
solid
gas