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Food Science Final Exam Review #2! Flashcards | StudBud
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Food Science Final Exam Review #2!
Food Science Final Exam Review #2!
40 terms
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StudBud Administration
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5 plays
Part II (continued)
Flashcards
40 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
40
Answers
1
Which of the following is
NOT TRUE
about
gluten-free
flour?
Does not bind ingredients well
Contains more protein
Stales quickly
Often needs to bake longer
2
Contributes to dough elasticity and strength
Gliadins
Glutenins
3
Objective food evaluation...
C. often standardized
B. often use instruments
D. quantifiable
F. All of the above!
A. measurable by a repeatable method
E. provides consitency
4
Approved nutritive sweeteners
Stevia
Monk fruit
Splenda
None of the above
All of the above
5
Feeding a chicken
flax seeds
can increase the omega-3 fatty acids in her eggs.
True
False
6
Egg white has
more
calories than the yolk.
False
True
7
Contributes to dough viscosity
Gliadins
Glutenins
8
Effective sensory evaluation testing can take place in
any
setting if researchers have specific objectives.
False
True
9
When heated, starch molecules break down
Emulsification
Syneresis
Retrogradation
Dextrinization
10
Proteins that precipitate as a curd
Whey
Lecithin
Albumin
Casein
11
Resistant starch is
lower
in calories in comparison to all-purpose flour.
False
True
12
Which of the following should be controlled in food science research?
Temperature
Lighting
Room color
Interaction among participants
All of the above!
Ventilation
13
The most abundant lipid in food
Albumin
Triglycerides
Cholesterol
Phospholipids
14
"Cage-free" eggs are laid by hens raised strictly outdoors.
False
True
15
Methods to denature protein
pH extremes
UV radiation
Heat
All of the above
Agitation
Acid
16
Which of the following types of flour is
lowest in protein
(%)?
All-purpose flour
Pastry flour
Bread flour
Cake flour
17
One of the benefits of resistant starch is quick digestion and absorption.
True
False
18
Combine starch + cool liquid
Taro root
Beurre manié
Slurry
Roux
19
Which of the following has a
lower
melting point (solid to liquid)?
Long chain fatty acids
Polysaccharide
Short chain fatty acids
Saturated fat
20
Lack or loss in ability to smell
Adaptation
Phenylthiocaramide (PTC)
Trigeminal sense
Anosmia
21
Egg yolk has
more
protein than egg white
False
True
22
All the following are examples of subjective evaluation methods, EXCEPT...
Duo-Trio Test
Sensory evaluation
Line spread test
Hedonic scale
Ranking test
23
Flavor =
All of the these are correct
Genetics
Taste
Aroma
24
Who should participate in food science research?
Anyone willing to participate!
People who do not have food allergies
Only trained flavor panelists
Consumers who will actually buy the product (target market).
25
Acid coagulated casein has a softer curd
True
False
26
Speeds up egg coagulation
Ketchup
Salt
Water
None of the above
27
Functions of eggs in cooking
Coloring agent
Emulsifier
Foaming
None of the above
Thickener
All of the above.
28
Solid-like structure that forms when sol cools in a refrigerator for 1 to 6 hours.
Gel
Retrogradation
Syneresis
Dextrinization
29
Most of what we “taste” is actually being sensed by our
olfactory cells
within the nasal canal.
False
True
30
Network of proteins that has liquid trapped within (whey).
Curd
Casein
Albumin
Rennet
31
Enzyme preparation used to coagulate milk
Lipase
Rennet
Lemon juice
Casein
32
100% fat
Margarine
Butter
Spread
Shortening
33
Which of the following can influence
flavor
?
All of the above!
Color
Food packaging
Thickeners
Texture
Chemicals
34
Resistant starch rarely occurs naturally in food.
True
False
35
Often perceived by your senses
B. Duo-Trio Test
All of the above!
D. Both B & C
C. Triangle Test
A. Subjective evaluation
36
Rennet coagulated cheese products are higher in calcium
True
False
37
Panelists are given 3 samples, and asked to choose the sample that is different from "R" (reference).
Paired Comparison Test
Hedonic Scale
Duo-Trio Test
Triangle Test
38
Residual sensation that lingers on tongue after swallow
All of the above!
Partly due to odor
Determined by genetics
Aftertaste
39
Ingredients that can
hydrate
gluten in baked products
All of the above!
Milk
Eggs
Fat
40
The nose and mouth are vastly innervated by the ______________________
Kidneys
Esophagus
Trigeminal nerve
Papillae