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AP Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias
AP Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias
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AP Psychology Quiz quiz to review for test on Intelligence, Testing and Bias
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Questions
30
Answers
1
The WAIS is the most widely-used IQ test and contains what two components?
Achievement and Aptitude
Predictive and Diagnostic
Verbal and Performance
Auditory and Kinesthetic
2
Girls are most likely to outperform boys in a
logical reasoning test.
mathematical reasoning test.
chess tournament.
spelling bee.
3
Who did a longitudinal study of high IQ children and found them healthy and well-adjusted?
Stern
Terman
Thurstone
Galton
4
Who believed we have one general intelligence (g)?
Charles Spearman
Howard Gardner
Robert Sternberg
Carol Dweck
5
How did Binet classify "bright" children?
Their mental age is older than their chronological age
The are unusually gifted in creativity
The chronological age is older than their mental age
Their chronological age and mental age are the same
6
Learning from experience, solving problems, & using knowledge to adapt to new situations
Grit
Creativity
Factor analysis
Intelligence
7
Bell-shaped graph that describes distribution of intelligence
Scatterplot
Bar Chart
Histogram
Normal Curve
8
What are the two categories schools typically use to "track" children?
Intellectually disabled and gifted
Gifted and talented
Intellectually disabled and low IQ
Gifted and high IQ
9
Who proposed the theory of analytical, creative, and practical intelligences?
Thurstone
Sternberg
Spearman
Gardner
10
Who created intelligence tests aimed at identifying schoolchildren needing remediation
William Stern
Francis Galton
Lewis Terman
Alfred Binet
11
What is the earliest age that IQ tests may accurately predict stable intelligence over a lifetime?
55
25
4
16
12
Increased IQ scores around the world over time, likely due to increased education & nutrition
Flynn Effect
Spearman Effect
Testing Effect
Global Effect
13
Ability to reason speedily and abstractly, decreases in middle age
Creative Intelligence
Spatial Intelligence
Fluid Intelligence
Crystallized Intelligence
14
Which of the following is true regarding brain anatomy and intelligence?
Only larger brains are linked to intelligence
Size and processing speed are unrelated to intelligence
Only processing speed is linked to intelligence
Size and processing speed are linked to intelligence
15
Perceiving, understanding, managing, and using emotions
Savant Syndrome
Brain complexity
Emotional Intelligence
Predictive Intelligence
16
What is the variation among individuals that we can attribute to genes?
Environmentality
Heritability
Intelligence
Variability
17
What did research at Iranian orphanages tell us about the role of environment?
Impoverished environments negatively affect intelligence
Heredity is more influential on intelligence
Children will develop normally, despite being neglected
It doesn't play a role in intelligence
18
Binet's level of performance typically associated with a certain chronological age
Mental Age
EQ
Predictive Age
IQ
19
Uniform testing procedures and comparing scores with a pretested group
Standardization
Validity
Normal Curve
Reliability
20
The extent to which a test measures or predicts what it is supposed to
Normalization
Validity
Authenticity
Heritability
21
Accumulated knowledge that increases up to old age
Crystallized Intelligence
Creative Intelligence
Fluid Intelligence
Spatial Intelligence
22
Tests that predict or measure the capacity to learn
Standardized
Aptitude
Mental
Achievement
23
Whether a test predicts the behavior it is designed to predict
Content validity
Predictive validity
Standardization
Reliability
24
What is the average score on the Stanford-Binet or WAIS test?
130
100
85
70
25
Gardner used studies of brain damage & _____ to argue that intelligence is distinct abilities
high IQ
general intelligence
savant syndrome
creative aptitude
26
Self-confirming concern that one will be evaluated on a negative stereotype
Stereotype Threat
Test Anxiety
Grit
Intellectual Disabilities
27
Who developed the intelligence quotient ?
Charles Spearman
Lewis Terman
Louis Stern
Alfred Binet
28
How did Spearman define g?
The ability to create novel solutions to complex situations
A single, underlying intellectual capacity
Using divergent thinking to solve problems
7 distinct intelligences
29
What percentage of the population falls within 1 SD of the mean?
99.7
68
15
95
30
What have twin studies demonstrated about whether intelligence is inherited?
Studies are unclear in whether heredity plays a role
Environment is a better predictor of intelligence
A strong correlation between heredity & intelligence
They haven't supported the theory
