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The Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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The Reformation
The Reformation
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Core Knowledge - The Reformation / 5th Grade
Flashcards
21 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Why did Galileo recant his statement that the Earth revolves around the sun?
He thought it didn't matter what was at the center
He was afraid of being punished
He discovered that Copernicus's ideas were wrong
He changed his mind about his ideas
2
What did the followers of Luther and others who disagreed with Rome come to be called?
Jesuits
Cardinals
Catholics
Protestants
3
In Luther's time, what were indulgences?
special prayers led by sinners
religious services that included music
special monasteries for Lutherans
removal of penalties for sin in exchange for payment
4
When did Luther post his 95 Theses?
1517
1492
1066
1660
5
Who did not meet resistance from religious leaders for his work?
Ignatius Loyola
Martin Luther
Johannes Gutenberg
Galileo
6
Ignatius of Loyola believed that...
the church did not require any kind of reform
Christians should not question what the church taught
Earth revolved around the sun
peoples's destinies were already chosen by God
7
What is the subject of Copernicus' best-known work?
medicine
astronomy
religion
law
8
What convinced Copernicus that Ptolemy's theory of the universe was wrong?
errors in the calendar based on Ptolemy's theory
Jesuit scientific findings
his studies of law
his belief in God
9
The Council of Trent made a decision to
end the practice of forbidding people to read certain books
correct some of the abuses associated with indulgences
condemn the scientific ideas of Copernicus and Galileo
allow unrestricted translations of the Bible
10
Members of the Society of Jesus came to be known as
Jesuits
Capuchins
Presbyterians
Calvinists
11
Calvin wrote a book called....
the Gutenberg Bible
The Spiritual Exercises
The Institutes of the Christian Religion
The Starry Messenger
12
The PURPOSE of the council of Trent was
to translate the Bibles into foreign languages
to examine and clarify the beliefs of the Catholic Church
to spread Protestant ideas
to appoint a new pope
13
On which of the following ideas did both Zwingli and Luther agree?
Earth revolved around the sun
Only the pope should interpret the word of God
Scripture was infallible
There was no place for music in church services
14
Why did Luther believe that Copernicus's findings were wrong?
No other scientists believed Copernicus's findings
Copernicus was a magician
Copernicus's ideas were contradicted by Scripture
Copernicus was a Catholic Priest
15
Luther's ideas about indulgences that he posed in Wittenberg were known as
the sacraments
the 95 Theses
the papal bull
the Diet of Worms
16
According to Copernicus, what was the center of the planetary system?
the moon
the Earth
the pope
the sun
17
What was the
first
and
most famous
book Gutenberg printed?
a sermon
the Bible
a biography
a novel
18
According to Luther how was salvation achieved?
Through saying Mass (attending church)
by an order of the pope
as a result of indulgences
through faith in God
19
Gutenberg is known for which development(s)?
movable type and the printing press
movable type
the telescope
the printing press
20
A visit to a church in Pisa led Galileo to conduct experiments with
printing
steam engines
pendulums
electricity
21
What was the "doctrine of the elect" described by Calvin?
Only the people who were chosen by the clergy would besaved
Only people who prayed every day would be saved
only those chosen by God would be saved
Only people who did good works would be saved
