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cell Organelles Structure & Function Flashcards | StudBud
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cell Organelles Structure & Function
cell Organelles Structure & Function
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Eukaryotic Cell Part Quiz
Flashcards
43 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
43
Answers
1
What part is represented by #5
Golgi Complex
Rough ER
Ribosome
Smooth ER
2
What part is represented by #14?
Cell Membrane
Cell Wall
Cytoskeleton
Cytoplasm
3
the 2 kingdoms of prokaryote are: plant and animal
False
True
4
What is the function of the Golgi Complex (Golgi Body/ Golgi Apparatus)?
Is the brain of the cell. Distributes information (DNA)
Breaks down worn out organelles
Modifies, Packages, & transport Lipids & Proteins
make proteins
5
What is the function of the ribosomes?
Makes lipids
Makes energy
Makes proteins
Makes DNA
6
What is the function of a REGULAR vacuole?
Process waste materials
Store water
Make proteins
Make lipids
7
What is the function of the cell membrane?
It gives shape,support & helps with cell division & movement
Holds the organelles in place
Protects & Regulates what goes in & out of the cell
Makes protiens
8
Why doesn't an animal cell need a large central vacuole?
Because animals are larger than plants.
Because they don't photosynthesize.
Animals don't need to store water because they can drink.
Uh- they have this part.
9
What is the function of the chloroplast?
Stores water
Processes chlorophyll
Breaks down food in a process called cellular respiration
Absorbs energy in sunlight & converts it to sugar
10
#1 & #2 Make up what cell organelle?
Large Central Vacuole
Nucleus
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Golgi Complex
11
archeobacteria only live in extreme enviroments
True
False
12
What organelle is #10 pointing to in the diagram below?
Cell Wall
Mitochondria
Golgi Complex
Chloroplast
13
Do all cells in plants have the same cell parts in them?
NO- for example no chloroplast in root cells
Yes. Plant cells have same parts as ALL plant cells.
14
What is the scientific "STRUCTURE" of something?
The way a group of people are organized.
How something is built
A building
The job something does
15
What is the function of the Large Central Vacuole?
Absorbs energy in sunlight & converts it to sugar
Makes lipids
Makes proteins
Stores water
16
the 2 kingdoms of prokaryotes are
eubacteria and archeobacteria
bacteria and archeobacteria
plant and eubacteria
archeobacteria and protist
17
What is the function of the cytoplasm?
Regulates what comes in and out of the cell- protects it
Holds organelles in place
Runs the cell
Makes lipids and proteins
18
What cell part is #6 pointing to?
Chloroplast
Cell Well
Mitochondria
Golgi Complex
19
What organelle is #3 pointing to?
Large Central Vacuole
Chloroplast
Cell Wall
Nucleus
20
Are all eukaryotic cells the SAME?
NO.But all plant cells are the same & all animal cells are2
YES. They have the same parts.
No. Even plant cells & animal cells have different parts.
21
Which of these parts is ONLY in an animal cell?
Lysosome
Vacuole
Mitochondria
Golgi Complex
22
What is the purpose of the cell wall?
Stores water
Provides additional protection/ support in plant/animal cell
Provides additional protection/ support in plant cell
Regulates what comes in and out of the cell
23
What is the scientific "FUNCTION" of something?
how a thing works
A large ceremony or event.
a variable
a mathematical operation
24
protists are unicellular beings
False
True
25
Why doesn't an animal cell need a chloroplast?
Uh- it does.
Because an animal cell doesn't photosynthesize.
Because animals aren't green.
Because animal cells have lysosomes.
26
What part is represented by #4
Lipids
Lysosome
Mitochondria
Ribosome
27
What cell part is represented by #9?
Golgi Complex
Lysosomes
Mitochondria
Ribosomes
28
the 4 kingdoms of prokaryote are: plant, animal, fungi and protist
False
True
29
What organelle is shown in #8?
Rough ER
Smooth ER
Mitochondria
Golgi Complex
30
What organelle is #6 pointing to?
Cytoplasm
Cell Wall
Cytoskeleton
Cell Membrane
31
What is the function of the ROUGH Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)?
Breaks down worn out organelles.
Makes ribosomes
Makes lipids & breaks down toxic materials
Makes energy
32
the kingdom of fungi are also know as descomposers
False
True
33
Which of the following cell parts is a regular vacuole MOST like?
large central vacuole
ribosome
mitochondria
lysosome
34
What is the function of the SMOOTH Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)?
aids in transporting proteins
Makes proteins
Breaks down worn out organelles.
Makes energy
35
What is the function of the nucleus?
Breaks down worn out or damaged organelles.
Protects the cell
Regulates cell activity by sending DNA to parts that need it
Makes proteins
36
the 4 kingdoms of eukaryote are: plant, animal, fungi and protist
True
False
37
What is the function of the DNA?
Source of genetic info for cells. Tells cell what to do.
Breaks down worn out & damaged organelles
Regulates & protects what comes in & out of cell.
Absorbs energy in sunlight & converts it to sugar
38
can be unicellular or multicellular
archeobacteria
eukaryote
procaryote
protist
39
What is the function of the mitochondria?
Breaks down worn out organelles releasing digestive enzymes
Makes proteins
Makes lipids
Breaks down food to synthesize energy
40
What is the function of the lysosome?
Makes lipids & breaks down toxic materials
Makes proteins
Break down worn out organelles releasing digestive enzymes
Breaks down food to make energy
41
What are the small cell parts located ON #5? (not the name of #5 itself - the parts attached)
Ribosomes
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Lysosomes
Vacuoles
42
What cell part is represented by number #11?
Cell Wall
Cytoplasm
Cell Membrane
Cytoskeleton
43
theres 5 kingdoms in total
True
False
