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World History I Benchmark Review #4 ROME Flashcards | StudBud
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World History I Benchmark Review #4 ROME
World History I Benchmark Review #4 ROME
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1
In 509 bc Rome overthrew their Etruscan King and became a ___________
Republic
Democracy
Tyrannical Dictatorship
paperweight
2
Roman Achievements
aqueducts
Romance Languages
Pantheon
arches
3
How did the Roman Republic become more democratic over time?
Plebeians had representatives called Tribunes
Women could become citizens
The 12 tables were adopted
4
What was the source of Roman Mythology?
Egypt
Hinduism
Greece
Babylon
5
Who was the Roman general who finally defeated Carthage and Hannibal?
Augustus
Eisenhower
Scipio Africanus
U.S. Grant
6
What Jewish man claimed to be the Messiah sent by God to take away the sins of the world?
John the Baptist
Jesus
Christ
Jesus Christ
7
Roman gods and goddesses can be seen in the names of the _______________
Solar System
cartoon characters
country music singers
Mrs. Rawls children
8
Christianity was born out of what other monotheistic religion that was started by Abraham?
Zoroastrianism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Judaism
9
In the early republic who was excluded from serving in the Senate?
Patrician
Plebeian
Slave
10
Octavian becomes Augustus and starts a long period of Peace in the new Empire that is called...
The Peace of Rome
The Dark Ages
Golden Age
Pax Romana
11
After the Pax Romana the empire declines until which emperor divides it in order to save it?
Constantine
Nero
Caligula
Diocletian
12
There were three classes of people in the Roman Republic which one was at the top?
Slave
Patrician
Plebian
13
What peninsula is home to the city of Rome?
Asia Minor (Anatolia)
Iberian
Italian
Balkan
14
The Western Roman Empire falls in AD 476 but the East continues on as the _____________ Empire
The Byzantine Empire
Holy Roman Empire
The Russian Empire
The Eastern Empire
15
Caesar wins the civil war and becomes dictator of Rome until when?
44 BC
He was killed by senators
The Ides of March
16
Christians believe in all of the following EXCEPT.......
heaven
New Testament
baptism
Vedas
17
The Italian Peninsula is protected and bordered by what mountain range?
Himalayas
Alps
The Rockies
18
Jesus Claimed to be all of the following EXCEPT....
the Roman Emperor
The Son of God
God
The Lamb of God
19
The 3 major wars that Rome fought against Carthage was called the __________ wars.
Punic Wars
Persian Wars
World War I
20
Roman Achievements
aqueducts
Innocent until proven guilty
literature
arches
21
There were many threats to the Roman Republic but who is blamed for ending it for good?
Pompey
Jesus Christ
Cicero
Julius Caesar
22
Citizenship in the republic was granted to.......
Selected Foreigners
Plebeians
Pets
Patricians
23
Constantine does all of the following EXCEPT
reunites the empire
makes Christianity legal
build a 2nd capital in Byzantium
persecutes Christians
24
Who wins the next civil war in Rome and becomes the 1st emperor of Rome?
Octavian
Lepidus
Marc Antony
Augustus
25
Which one of the following is not a Roman god?
Aphrodite
Venus
Mars
Jupiter
26
Who won the Punic Wars and dominated the Western Mediterranean Sea?
Rome
Rome
Rome
Rome
27
When was Rome founded?
753 BC
AD 476
AD 313
28
Most of the commercial activity (trade) was done by ____________
Air
Sea
Land
29
Under Augustus Rome becomes known for system of law that eventually influences us today.
False
True
30
Which one of the following areas was not a part of the Roman Empire?
Egypt
Hellenistic world
China
British Iles
31
Roman Achievements
calendars
arches
roads
aqueducts
32
Name a Roman Senator who opposed Caesars power grab?
Cicero
Marc Anthony
Octavian
33
Which of the following are aspects of democracy in the Roman Republic?
Representative Democracy
Consuls
Assemblies
The Senate
34
How does Christianity spread throughout the Roman Empire?
warfare
missionaries
trade
35
Who was not a member of the 1st triumvirate?
Pompey
Octavian
Crassus
Julius
36
Roman Mythology was helpful in explaining history as well as ____________________.
Life events
Human qualities
The natural world
Natural phenomenon
37
How many disciples followed Jesus and how many Apostles spread the good news after his death?
100
12
6
2
38
The one failure of Augustus as emperor was that he failed to create a peaceful......
garden to meditate in
succession of emperors
have a baby boy to take his place
to have an heir to the throne
39
What emperor tries to put the divided empire back together?
Tiberius
Constantine
Hadrian
Diocletian
40
In 313 Constantine Issued the __________________ which made Christianity a legal religion.
Edict of Nantes
Edict of Nycea
Edict of Milan
41
Which one of the following is NOT a reason why the Republic declined and fell?
Unemployment
Spread of Slavery
Religious conflict
Civil war over Julius Caesar's power
42
Slavery in the Roman Republic was based on captives from war and not on ____________
Religion
Money
Race
43
Which 2 apostles were considered the leaders of the new faith after the resurrection of Jesus?
Matthew and Mark
Peter and Paul
Laurel and Hardy
John and Thomas
44
The Italian peninsula is located in what basin? (sea)
Baltic
Black
Mediterranean
Aegean
45
When Julius led his army back into Rome the Senate choose who to fight against him?
Marc Anthony
Cicero
Pompey
46
Roman Achievements
Roads
Arches
Concrete
Aqueducts
47
After Julius Caesar's death the 2nd triumvirate was formed. Who was NOT in it?
Octavian
Lepidus
Cicero
Marc Antony
48
Who was the impressive Carthaginian general who waged war against Rome?
Xerxes
Robert E. Lee
Alexander the Great
Hannibal
49
Roman Achievements
coliseum
aqueducts
arches
literature
50
The Roman Empire declines and eventually falls in 476 which one is NOT a reason why?
lack of patriotism in the military
Moral decay
barbarian invasions
Julius Caesar