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Chapter 16 Civil Rights Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 16 Civil Rights
Chapter 16 Civil Rights
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1
President ended segregation in war factories when A Philip Randolph threatened to march on DC
JFK
FDR
LBJ
Truman
2
Pres who took a former pres idea; passed Civil Rights Acts 1964 1968 & Voting Rights Act 1965
JFK
FDR
LBJ
Harry Truman
3
Of the four choices, which is NOT a characteristic of Democrat Harry Truman?
Truman favored a Civil Rights Bill to protect Af Am voters
Truman banned discrimination in the military & federal jobs
Truman cut all federal programs to balance the budget
He vetoes Taft-Hartley; fearing it would help labor policy
4
The core of Malcolm X's
beginning
ideas was the belief that...
All schools should be desegregated
African Americans should copy white people
The races should be separated
African Americans should all visit Mecca
5
It was ______ for Politicians during the early 1960s to take a strong stand for civil rights
politically risky
politically popular
a way to gain a higher office
commonly accepted practice
6
Organization used courts to fight segregation/ post bail for Af Am who got arrested for protest
SNCC
Nation of Islam
Black Panthers
NAACP
7
What did thousands of black and white college students (SNCC) do in the Freedom Summer of 1964?
campaign to register African American voters in the South
participate in a funeral procession for MLK Jr.
riot in northern cities
demonstrate in support of integrating southern colleges
8
Which one was NOT advocated by the Black Panthers?
Black Power
Black Nationalism
Non-violence
9
This President used Executive Order to end segregation in military and federal jobs
JFK
Harry Truman
LBJ
FDR
10
Which one established racial segregation and promoted the de jure Jim Crow laws?
Decision in Morgan v. Virginia
Decision in Plessy v. Ferguson
The Civil Rights Act of 1875
11
This activist helped spark the Montgomery Bus Boycott
Thurgood Marshall
Rosa Parks
Stokley Carmichael
Fannie Lou Hamer
12
Where did the Civil Rights Act of 1964 make segregation illegal ?
Public facilities
Renting or buying of houses
Churches
Private universities
13
Of the four choices, which one DOES NOT describe unions?
Closed shops forced owners to hire Union Workers
The Taft-Hartley Act limited union power
Truman threatened to draft essential union members
They are ineffective and fail to help union workers
14
This doctrine relates to public education and was overturned by Brown v. Board of Education
"All Deliberate Speed"
Due Process of Law
"Separate But Equal"
15
Why did SCLC use children to protest in Birmingham?
Adults had too many financial responsibilities-rent/bills
They needed to learn how to protest
Because adults react with violence
16
Dejure Segregation, Jim Crow laws, Southern resistance and KKK are forms/examples of
Opposition to Civil Rights
Strategies of Civil Rights Organizations
Leaders of the Civil Rights Movement
17
The message that MLK was trying to deliver in his Letter from Birmingham Jail was...
Be afraid and don't part. in Sit-Ins +/or Freedom Rides
Af Am Soul Force should tell them not to follow unjust laws
It's acceptable
You should use the bullet instead of the ballot
18
Which is an example of de facto segregation?
Jim Crow Laws
concentration of Af Am living in cities in poverty
Poll Taxes
Voter Literacy Tests
19
Which describes the living and economic conditions of most African Americans in the 1960s?
Protesting provided instant positive economic changes
They lived in crowded dirty cities with low paying jobs
They made up most of the work force & were forced to conform
20
WWII helps accelerate the Civil Rights Movement because?
Women not permitted in combat or factories
Native Americans served in WWII-did not work in factories
Af Am helped in factory & war front and fought for democracy
21
Which one caused a federal ban on segregation on interstate buses and travel facilities?
Little Rock Nine
Black Panthers
Selma March
Freedom Riders
22
Pres who took resp. & enforced Brown v Board of Ed decision; sent Army to support Arkansas 9
Truman
LBJ
Eisenhower
FDR
23
Strategy used by CORE& SNCC targeted segregated restaurants-went viral in diff cities/states
sit-ins
boycotts
marches
filling jails with children
24
MLK & Af Am organizations target strictly segregated cities with violent police forces because?
media would show the violent reaction toward the protestors
towns would end segregation without incident
African Americans would be arrested
town and police would ignore protests
25
Strategy used against merchandise stores that would permit Af Am to shop but not work in stores
sit-in
freedom rides
boycott
freedom summer
