stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
8th Grade Science Unit 4 Weather and Climate Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
8th Grade Science Unit 4 Weather and Climate
8th Grade Science Unit 4 Weather and Climate
30 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
429 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
30 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
30
Answers
1
When two different air masses run into each other, the boundary line between them is called...
a tornado
a low-pressure system
a high-pressure system
a front
2
What two things are used to describe climate?
elevation and topography
temperature and currents
precipitation and topography
temperature and precipitation
3
Where does water flow on land?
With the ocean currents
Upstream
Downhill
Around mountains
4
What are the parts of the water cycle?
A: Runoff B: Precipitation C: Condensation D: Evaporation
A: Evaporation B: Condensation C: Runoff D: Precipitation
A: Evaporation B: Condensation C: Precipitation D: Runoff
A: Evaporation B: Runoff C: Precipitation D: Condensation
5
The change in state from a gas to a liquid is...
precipitation
condensation
evaporation
water cycle
6
Which is NOT an example of severe weather?
thunderstorm
light rainfall for weeks
tornado
hurricane
7
What is a description of conditions at a certain place and time?
fronts
climate
temperature
weather
8
A description of conditions in a region for a long period of time is:
fronts
topography
weather
climate
9
When warm air is forced upward due to mountain ranges, it causes what is known as a:
dry land
precipitation withdrawal
rain shadow
climate breech
10
According to the following graph, which month does Cairo experience the highest temperatures?
July
December
January
October
11
The following picture illustrates a:
cold front
warm front
low-pressure system
high-pressure system
12
If you get stuck in a blizzard, you may experience:
hypothermia and pneumonia
pneumonia and bronchitis
hypothermia and frost-bite
frost-bite and bronchitis
13
Which describes a violently rotating column of air stretching to the ground?
flash flood
thunderstorm
hurricane
tornado
14
Which of the following involves a cold air mass pushing a warm air mass over it?
stationary front
cold front
warm front
occluded front
15
Which is NOT a type of precipitation?
hurricane
sleet
rain
snow
16
Based on the following graph, which month does Cairo, Egypt receive the most precipitation?
January
July
August
December
17
Describe the energy changes occurring in the following picture.
The ice releases energy as it melts from ice to water.
The water absorbs energy as it freezes from water to ice.
The water releases energy as it freezes from water to ice.
The ice absorbs energy as it melts from ice to water.
18
What are the three main types of climates?
humid, polar, tundra
polar, tropical, mild
tropical, subtropical, continental
tropical, temperate, polar
19
What does and anemometer help us measure?
precipitation
wind speed
temperature
pressure
20
What causes precipitation to fall as snow or hail?
larger water droplets of water
high enough temperatures
low enough temperatures
a decrease in temperature as droplets are formed
21
Indiana gets most of its rain in which season?
Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall
22
True or False: The UV rays from the sun can be harmful and cause burns or even skin cancer.
True
False
23
The electrical discharge between parts of clouds or a cloud and the ground is called:
flash storms
heat waves
lightning
thunder
24
What do we use to measure temperature?
anemometer
thermometer
rain gauge
barometer
25
The horizontal lines on the globe are referred to as:
longitudes
currents
latitudes
equators
26
Indiana is ranked _____ for probability to have tornadoes.
6th
1st
10th
50th
27
When relative humidity is at 100%, the air temperature is said to be at its...
saturation point
frost point
dew point
melting point
28
The change in state from a liquid to a gas is...
the water cycle
precipitation
condensation
evaporation
29
Cold air picking up moisture from a large body of water, then precipitating it out is called:
a low pressure system
a cold front
a warm front
the lake-effect
30
What do we use to measure air pressure?
rain gauge
thermometer
anemometer
barometer