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Unit 1: The World & Using Geography Skills Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1: The World & Using Geography Skills
Unit 1: The World & Using Geography Skills
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1
How long does it take for Earth to make one completecircuit around the sun?
24 hours
365 1/4 days
30 days
6 months
2
What is Aquifer?
Underground layer of rock through which water flows.
Stream that feeds into a large river
Underwater plateau
Winds that blow over North America
3
landforms, plants, animals, and weather patterns
physical geography
Tropics
physical features
place
4
A large, flowing body of water that usually empties into a sea or ocean.
river
sea
lake
bay
5
a low land between hills or mountains.
island
valley
swamp
plains
6
smaller rivers or streams that lead to a river, feeding it.
mouth
desert
source
tributary
7
A country that has low industrial production and little modern technology
population density
developing country
newly industrialized country
developed country
8
a large area of flat land with few trees,
plains
cliffs
forests
jungles
9
height above sea level
elevation
longitude
continent
latitude
10
The summer solstice begins on or about
June 21
September 23
March 21
December 22
11
What is a climate zone?
winds that blow over North America
Has a dry climate with grasses and shrubs
The predictable pattern of weather.
Area with similar weather
12
Which human-made chemical, in particular, destroys the ozone layer
hydrogen
sulfite
chlorofluorocarbon
smog
13
refers to a time before people developed writing
millennium
decade
century
prehistory
14
how a country produces and distributes its goods and services.
birth rate
economic system
globalization
interdependence
15
Countries charging each other high tariffs on imports and exports is.....
a good example of free trade.
NOT a good example of free trade.
16
A movement of ocean water than follows a regular pattern.
prevailing winds
mountain range
climate zones
ocean currents
17
where a river starts, typically in a highlands where snow melt and/or slowly melting glaciers feed a river.
mouth
tributary
source
desert
18
A millennium is a period of
1,000 years
100 years
1 million years
10 years
19
What is the subject of this diagram?
the water cycle
how erosion occurs
type of precipitation
how rivers are formed
20
import
send (goods or services) to another country for sale.
bring (goods or services) into a country from another country for sale.
21
a year that contains one extra day
solistice
24 hours
equinox
leap year
22
amount of time it takes for Earth to make one complete rotation
1 week
24 hours
365 1/4 days
12 hours
23
A society with cities, a central government, job specialization, and social classes.
globalization
civilization
ethnic group
hunters-gatherers
24
Where do most hurricanes happen?
in the western Atlantic and eastern Pacific ocean
in the eastern Atlantic ocean
in the western Pacific ocean
in the Atlantic and Indian oceans
25
What is a continental shelf?
winds that blow over North America
underwater plateau
earth's crust
the deepest place on Earth
26
Where does the noon sun fall during both equinoxes?
directly over the Southern Hemisphere
directly over the Tropic of Cancer
directly over the Equator
directly over the Northern Hemisphere
27
condensation occurs when water _______.
collects in rivers, lakes, and oceans
changes from liquid to a gas
changes from gas to liquid
evaporates
28
stream that feeds into a larger river
Pangaea
continental self
tributary
climate
29
A farming technique (way) used to limit the loss of topsoil.
irrigation
deforesation
contour plowing
30
A person who has been forced to leave their country in order to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster.
refugee
ethnic group
culture
free trade
31
A weak spot in the crust where magma has come to the surface.
volcano
island
plateau
glacier
32
a large mass of ice that moves slowly over land.
river
longitude
glacier
strait
33
a sheltered place on the coast with deep water where ships can safely anchor.
strait
city
isthmus
harbor
34
tax on imports
finance
tarriff
sales tax
income tax
35
What is the Mariana Trench
Earth's crust
the deepest place on earth
underwater plateau
predictable pattern of weather
36
How do people affect their environment?
by changing it to meet their needs
by moving from one place to another
by mapping it
by describing their relative locations
37
export
bring (goods or services) into a country from another country for sale.
send (goods or services) to another country for sale.
38
Which of the following is directly linked to Earth's climate
the tides
the moon
the sun
prevailing winds
39
a low triangular area where a river divides before entering a larger body of water
mesa
source
delta
basin
40
a modern, industrialized country in which people are better educated and live longer.
natural resources
renewable resource
developing country
developed country
41
the place where a river empties into a larger body of water, often the sea
source
mouth
tributary
desert
42
Where does magma originate (come from)?
the outer core
the inner core
the outer mantle
the crust
43
The process by which water is collected and spread to crops is called ________.
irrigation
hydrochloric action
condensation
conservation
44
relatively small, solid planet
the moon
the sun
mercury
space
45
Group of people who share common ancestry, language, religion, customs
Technology
ethnic group
civilization
Refugee
46
explains how and why people, ideas, and goods spread
place
human-environment interaction
exploration
movement
47
Which geography theme describes the characteristics of a location?
place
location
movement
regions
48
What is the predictable pattern of weather?
pangaea
westerlies
mariana trench
climate
49
tools and methods that help people perform tasks.
technology
GPS
Satellites
GIS
50
an area on earth with common characteristics such as land features and climate.
city
region
place
location
51
A row of connected mountains
mountains
mountain range
continents
creek
52
exact spot on Earth
longitude
absolute location
latitude
axis
53
Why are scientists concerned that rain forests are being cut down at high rates?
The forests help replace oxygen in the atmosphere.
There is no market for the lumber taken from the forests.
People who live in rainforests are being displaced.
Rainforest habitats are being moved.
54
the coolest, funniest teacher EVER.
Lebron James
Sir Edmund Hilary (do you know who this dude is?)
Bugs Bunny
Jesse (you must pick this or get a F)
55
A piece of land that is surrounded by water on three sides.
peninsula
isthmus
island
continent
56
Condensation occurs when the gas __________.
heats
cools
57
imaginary line that passes through the center of Earth
absolute location
axis
equator
Tropics
58
What is Pangaea
has a dry climate with grasses and shrubs
large landmass that was made up of South America and Africa.
predictable pattern of weather
stream that feeds into a larger river
59
the growth of cities
death rate
Globalization
birth rate
Urbanization