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Intro to Cells & Organelles Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Intro to Cells & Organelles Exam Review
Intro to Cells & Organelles Exam Review
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Questions
32
Answers
1
"False feet" or pseudopodia are the means of mobility for this Protist
Euglena
Stentor
Amoeba
Paramecium
2
Eukaryotes and Prokaryotes both contain membrane bound organelles.
True
False
3
Green pigment found in choroplasts in plant cells
Xanthophyll
Carotenoid
Anthocyanins
Chlorophyll
4
Captures sunlight for photosynthesis in plant cells
chloroplast
mitochondria
nucleus
cell wall
5
The fluid part of cytoplasm
chromatin
enzymes
ATP
cytosol
6
Enables the cell to maintain homeostasis/outer boundary of cell
ribosome
central vacuole
plasma membrane
lysosome
7
Plant cells have this to store water, enzymes and waste
peroxisome
Central Vacuole
Vacuole
Lysosome
8
Which is NOT part of the Cell Theory
all cells arise from existing cells
Cells are basic units of structure & function
All living things are made of cells
All cells contain the same organelles
9
Most prokaryotes are single-celled organisms
False
True
10
Scientist that created the microscope observed cork cells and gave cells their name
Hooke
Leewenhoek
Schwann
Corkmeister
11
Basic unit of all living organisms
atom
cell
bacteria
organ
12
Organisms that have cells that work together to do complex cell functions
Eukaryotes
animals
plants
all of the choices
13
Membrane surrounding the nucleus
nucleolus
nuclear envelope
DNA
centriole
14
Modifies, repackages, and sorts proteins for cellular functions/UPS of the cell.
ribosome
Endoplasmic reticulum
Golgi apparatus (body)
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
15
Manufactures proteins for cellular functions
Endoplasmic reticulum
nucleus
ribosomes
nucleolus
16
Prokaryotes reproduce through Binary fission/asexually
False
True
17
Contains ribosomes that make proteins for cellular functions
Nucleolus
Rough ER
smooth ER
Nucleus
18
Numerous hair-like structures used for movement
cilia
cytoskeleton fibers
microvilli
flagella
19
_________________________assist during cell division/located near the nucleus
centrisome
golgi vesicle
ribosome
centriole
20
Bacteria are prokaryotes
True
False
21
Provides support for plant cells
cytoplasm
cytoskeleton
cell wall
cytosol
22
Produces and stores Energy for the cell
mitochondria
golgi body
ribosome
endoplasmic reticulum
23
Prokaryotes lack a ___________________________.
genetic material/DNA
cytoplasm
cell membrane
nucleus
24
Plant and animal cells are Eukaryotes
False
True
25
Multicellular organisms are mainly Eukaryotes
True
False
26
The Nucleus contains all of the following EXCEPT
chromatin
Nucleolus
mitochondria
DNA/RNA
27
A single Hair-like structure for movement in some unicellular organisms
flagella
cilia
microvilli
pellicle
28
Produces ribosomes
smooth ER
Rough ER
nucleus
nucleolus
29
Name the scientist who was first to observe Kingdom Protista organisms
Einstein
Dr. Who
Hooke
Van Leeuwenhoek
30
Organelle that Produces lipids in the cell
Rough ER
Centrioles
smooth ER
mitochondria
31
Extremophiles are prokaryotes that could survive ___________
Hot boiling vents in the ocean floor
in the acid in our stomachs
all of the choices
Arctic temperatures
32
Digests worn out cell parts, food, bacteria or viruses
centrosome
central vacuole
ribosome
lysosome