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World History 6: Chapter 9 (The Greek World) Flashcards | StudBud
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World History 6: Chapter 9 (The Greek World)
World History 6: Chapter 9 (The Greek World)
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2012 Holt McDougal "World History" 6: Chapter 9 (The Greek World) #GreekWorld #WorldHistory
Flashcards
33 cards
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Questions
33
Answers
1
After defeating Athens in the Peloponnesian War, Sparta became the most powerful city-state.
FALSE
TRUE
2
Because people were upset by his ideas, __________ was arrested and sentenced to death.
Hippocrates
Galileo
Plato
Socrates
3
Which of the following events took place
BEFORE
Darius ruled Persia?
Persians invaded southeastern Europe
Roads were built throughout the empire
The capital city of Persepolis was built
Cyrus's son died in a rebellion in Persia
4
One improvement that Darius made to the Persian Empire was the creation of __________.
calvaries
arches
roads
churches
5
A unit of soldiers mounted on horses
alliance
satraps
calvary
phalanx
6
A religion based on the battle between good and evil
Thucydides
Parthenon
Sophocles
Zoroastrian
7
Alexander worked to spread Greek culture throughout his empire. What conclusion can you draw?
Alexander was trying to build a friendship with the Greeks
Alexander was trying to make the Persian Empire angry
Alexander admired and enjoyed Greek culture and ideas
Alexander thought that all other cultures were weak
8
Greek philosophers believed that one thing was more important that anything else. What was it?
using the human mind to think and understand
understanding how the human body works
encouraging people to worship the gods
helping other to be happy and comfortable
9
Hellenistic culture influenced the building of the world's largest library in Alexandria, Egypt
TRUE
FALSE
10
The building constructed in Athens in the 400s BC
Zoroastrian
Parthenon
Thucydides
Sophocles
11
Governors of Persian provinces
calvary
alliance
satraps
phalanx
12
Cyrus the Great's treatment of conquered people helped him successfully rule a large empire.
TRUE
FALSE
13
In Athens, most of the boys from poor families __________.
were taught astronomy, geometry, and science.
became farmers and grew food for the wealthy
learned how to sing and play musical instruments
studied warfare and were placed in the army
14
An agreement to work together
alliance
phalanx
calvary
satraps
15
Athenian domination of the __________ League caused Sparta to declare war on Athens.
Human
Delian
Peloponnesian
Greek
16
What happened after Alexander and his army crossed the Indus River in India?
His exhausted troops refused to fight anymore
Alexander defeated the Persian army for the last time
The people of the area crowned Alexander king
The Greeks agreed to not rebel against Alexander
17
What caused the Peloponnesian War to begin?
Athens joined forces with the Persians
Athens quit the Peloponnesian League
Sparta refused to join Athens in the Delian League
Greek cities feared Athens would control Greece
18
The greatest Greek doctor
Sophocles
Socrates
Hippocrates
Plato
19
Which is the best prediction of what might have happened in Sparta if its army became weak?
Soldiers would have lost their self confidence
Boys would have lost their courage and strength
Spartan women would have joined the army
Slaves would have staged a rebellion
20
A group of warriors standing close together in a square
satraps
phalanx
cavalry
alliance
21
The democratic society of Athens allowed women to have more rights than other cities.
TRUE
FALSE
22
A Greek philosopher
Hypatia
Plato
Xerxes
Hippocrates
23
Make an inference: As ruler of Persia, what do you think Darius was most interested in doing?
developing a powerful army
making Persia's empire strong
defeating the Greeks in battle
building many roads in Persia
24
What was the relationship between Philip of Macedonia and Alexander the Great?
Philip was Alexander's cousin
Philip was Alexander's uncle
Philip was Alexander's father
Philip was Alexander's son
25
Persian son of Darius; attacked Greece but was defeated, ending the Persian Wars
Thucydides
Hypatia
Sophocles
Xerxes
26
Greek philosopher; she taught philosophy & astronomy
Hypatia
Xerxes
Thucydides
Sophocles
27
One of the greatest Greek historians; writing based on his experiences as an Athenian soldier
Thucydides
Sophocles
Xerxes
Hypatia
28
The spread of __________ culture brought Greek customs to new parts of the world.
Athenian
Mycenaean
Spartan
Hellenistic
29
Clear and ordered thinking
alliance
phalanx
satraps
reason
30
Many of the geometry rules from the writings of __________ are still used today.
Euclid
Hippocrates
Socrates
Plato
31
Greek statues of people were not very realistic
FALSE
TRUE
32
A famous Greek playwright
Thucydides
Zoroastrian
Parthenon
Sophocles
33
What can you infer about the ancient Greeks based upon their achievements?
The ancient Greeks felt that literature was pointless
The ancient Greeks were most interested in farming
The ancient Greeks most valued warfare and battle
The ancient Greeks valued philosophy and art