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Viruses, Bacteria, Classification Flashcards | StudBud
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Viruses, Bacteria, Classification
Viruses, Bacteria, Classification
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Classification Overview
Flashcards
48 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
48
Answers
1
Complete the 7 levels of classification. What goes in the space under ORDER?
Species
Class
Kingdom
Family
2
Complete the 7 levels of classification. What goes in the space under phylum?
Species
Kingdom
Class
Family
3
The two parts of a virus are.............
lipid and DNA
protein and carbohydrate
protein and lipid
Nucleic Acid and Protein
4
Antibiotics do not work on viruses because
viruses reproduce to quickly
viruses are resistant to antibiotics
viruses are protected inside cells
viruses destroy antibiotics
5
What is the division of organisms into groups or classes, based on specific characteristics?
classification
taxonomy
dichotomous key
6
Which kingdom is unicellular or multicellular and can be consumers, producers, or decomposers?
Plants
Animals
Protists
7
Scientists classify organisms based on their _____.
characteristics
population
age
likes and dislikes
8
The study of evolutionary relationships among organisms is called
taxonomy
classification
taxon
phylogengy
9
Which kingdom contains eukaryotic cells; multicellular; consumers; and can move around?
Plants
Protists
Animals
10
One-celled organisms (unicellular) that have a nucleus belong to which kingdom?
Plants
Animals
Archaebacteria
Protists
11
In order for a female Eastern box turtle to mate successfully and produce fertile offspring --
she must mate with a turtle of the same color.
she can mate with any turtle living in the same location.
she can mate with any type of box turtle.
she must mate with another Eastern box turtle.
12
Complete the 7 levels of classification. What goes in the space under Domain?
Family
Class
Species
Kingdom
13
What is an aid that is used to identify organisms and that consists of paired statements?
taxonomy
dichotomous key
classification
14
Which domain has cells without a nucleus; unicellular; and can live in harsh environments?
Eukarya
Archaea
Bacteria
15
Although viruses are not living, they are still studied in Biology because
they infect living cells
they are prokaryotes
they can reproduce on their own
they infect each other
16
Complete the 7 levels of classification. What goes in the
space under GENUS?
Class
Family
Kingdom
Species
17
Which of the following kingdoms is
NOT
in the Eukarya Domain?
Protists
Fungi
Plants
Eubacteria
18
Which kingdoms contains organisms that do not have a cell wall?
Fungi
Animals
Plants
Archaebacteria
19
Which of the following includes the fewest number of organisms?
order
species
kingdom
family
20
What can you find by working through the statements in a dichotomous key?
how long a fungus can live
when a species first appeared on earth
the identity (name) of an organism
how many animals are birds
21
Homo sapiens
and
Homo erectus
belong to different
kingdoms
genus
family
species
22
Which scientist is responsible for developing the current naming system?
Melvin Calvin
Carolus Linnaues
Gregor Mendel
Charles Darwin
23
Which domain has cells without a nucleus; unicellular; and cannot live in harsh environments?
Bacteria
Archaea
Eukarya
24
Organisms with cell walls made of cellulose?
plants
archaebacteria
animals
fungi
25
Common names can create confusion. Instead scientists use....
Latin Kingdoms
first names
nicknames
scientific names
26
Plant-like, Animal-like, Fungus-like organisms belong to which Kingdom?
Animalia
Protista
Plantae
Fungi
27
Which kingdom is found in harsh environments where other organisms cannot survive?
Fungus
Archaebacteria
Eubacteria
28
How many domains are recognized today?
9
6
7
3
29
What is one of the most important differences between plants and animals?
Plants consume food but animals produce their own food.
Plants produce their own food and animals must consume food.
Plants do not need water but animals do.
Plants do not move but animals can.
30
Where are the instructions for making more viruses located?
host DNA
viral DNA
viral protein coat
host DNA
31
What is binomial nomenclature?
Using the domain and kingdom to identify an organism.
A scientific system for naming an organism.
Coming up with a common name for an organism.
Using a dichotomous key to find the name of an organism.
32
Organisms with cell walls made of peptidoglycan belong to which kingdom?
Plants
Eubacteria
Fungi
Archaebacteria
33
What kingdom is classified under the Bacteria domain?
Somabacteria
Probacteria
Archaeabacteria
Eubacteria
34
The scientific name for an organism comes from its _____.
phylum and class
order and family
genus and species
domain and kingdom
35
What type of cells does the domain classification of Archaea contain?
Exkaryotic
Eukaryotic
Semikaryotic
Prokaryotic
36
What is the science of describing, classifying, and naming organisms?
taxonomy
classification
dichotomous key
37
Organisms whose cell walls made of chitin belong to which Kingdom?
Fungi
Plants
Eubacteria
Archaebacteria
38
Which domain has cells with a nucleus; and unicellular or multicellular?
Bacteria
Eukarya
Archaea
39
Which of the following is
NOT
one of the
3
domains most commonly used by scientists?
Protist
Archaea
Eukarya
Bacteria
40
Which kingdom contains eukaryotic cells; multicellular; cell walls; and producers?
Protists
Animals
Plants
41
A horse and donkey can mate and produce a mule. Why are they
NOT
considered the same species?
The horse and donkey naturally created the mule offspring.
The horse and donkey are not classified as Kingdom Animalia.
The horse has a larger body size than the donkey.
The mule cannot produce offspring
42
Which kingdom has eukaryotic organisms; don't move; reproduce by spores; mostly decomposers?
Fungus
Eubacteria
Archaebacteria
43
Using the triangle below, what is the scientific name of this organism?
Eublepharis Macularius
Eukarya animalia
Gekkonidae macularius
Eublepharis macularius
44
The animals below are classified into the domain _____.
Protista
Bacteria
Eukarya
Archaea
45
How many kingdoms are commonly recognized today?
7
4
6
5
46
The scientific name of a cherry blossom tree is
Prunus yedoensis
.
What is its genus?
Felis
Yedoensis
Plantae
Prunus
47
Which kingdom has unicellular organisms without a nucleus that can't survive in harsh places?
Archaebacteria
Eubacteria
Fungus
48
Decomposers
Plants
Fungi
Animals
Archaebacteria