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Economics 12 Unit 1 Review Quiz Flashcards | StudBud
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Economics 12 Unit 1 Review Quiz
Economics 12 Unit 1 Review Quiz
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An Economics 12 Unit 1 Test Review Quiz.
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Answers
1
A budget surplus means that the government has:
The budget is larger than last year
Spent less than it intended to
The budget is smaller than last year
Spent more than it intended to
2
The category of shares that provide voting rights and access to dividends:
Preferred Shares
Common Shares
Uncommon Shares
Options
3
Which of the following is an example of an Oligopoly?
Tim Horton's
Bell Canada
None of the above
The Liquor Control Board of Ontario
4
This piece of legislature ensures that all firms doing business in Canada remain competitive:
The Globalization Act
The Competition Act
The Industrial Concentration Act
Law of Non-Monopoly
5
This refers to the study of the broad economies performance as a whole.
Macroeconomics
Freakanomics
Pseudoconomics
Microeconomics
6
The supply of non-unionized labour is NOT affected by which factor?
Number of people with required abilities
Higher Wages
Willingness to work
Personal Tax Rates
7
If you make a trade using information that is not common knowledge, you have committed:
Insider Trading
A Belfort
Fraud
Questionable Securities Trade
8
One major factor contributing to the stock market crash of 1929 was
Lack of knowledge regarding the stock market
A bullish bear market
Excess Insider Trading
A bearish bull market
9
A regressive tax can best be described as:
A tax that affects lower income earners more
A tax that affects higher income earners more
A tax used for progressive issues in society
A tax that affects everyone equally
10
The production of one good in favour of another good with the same inputs is referred to as:
Production Cost
Variable Cost
Cost of Goods
Opportunity Cost
11
Which is NOT a trait of concentrated industries
Few firms selling similar products at similar prices
Low barriers to entry
All of the above are traits of concentrated industries
High market power (price making ability)
12
In Economics, elasticity can best be described as:
How quickly the stock market will rebound after crashing
How far consumers can stretch their spending
How flexible producers can be with production
The responsiveness to changes in price for a good or service
13
What ways can governments use a budget surplus for the betterment of a country?
Reduce government spending
Pay down debt to other countries
Raise taxes
None of the above
14
This refers a common business model that has firms doing business in more than one country:
Globalization
Natural Monopoly
Industrial Concentration
Economics of Scale
15
The "disemployment effect" occurs when:
None of the above
Minimum wage increases, causing more jobs
Minimum wage increases lead to more supply of labour
Minimum wage is not high enough
16
Which is NOT a factor that can affect overall demand?
Buyers' Income
All of the above affect overall demand
Buyers' Tastes
Buyers' Expectations
17
Buying shares in a company provides an investor with:
None of the above
Ownership
Capital Gains
Security
18
Which of the following is NOT a reason for women entering the workforce?
Increased cost of living
Rising Education Levels
Demand to work
Mandatory Participation
19
A budget deficit means that the government has:
Spent less than it intended to
The budget is larger than last year
Spent more than it intended to
The budget is smaller than last year
20
A shortage occurs usually when:
Two of the above
A price ceiling is implemented
A price floor is implemented
When you have too much demand
21
Which is NOT a factor that can affect overall supply?
All of the above
Suppliers' Preferences
Suppliers' Capital
Price of Substitute Goods
22
When a broker contacts a client asking for money to keep an account at a certain balance:
Loan Shark
Debt Collecting
Margin Call
Short Sell
23
A risky stock which normally sell for less than $1 or less and are traded in smaller markets:
Blue Notes
Blood Bonds
Pink Slip
Penny Stock
24
Non-voting shares that pay a dividend first, and are favoured buy cautious investors are:
Common Shares
Triple Leveraged ETFs
Preferred Shares
Options
25
The first European stock exchange was founded in this country:
It was not founded in Europe.
Denmark
Amsterdam
Poland
26
Which is NOT a trait of competitive industries
Many firms competing sales and profits
High market power (price making ability)
Low barriers to entry
All of the above are traits of competitive industries
27
As price goes up, quantity supplied goes _____.
Up
None of the above
Doesn't change
Down
28
The major economic inputs (resources) are classified as:
Money, Labour, Land
None of the above
Natural Resources, Labour, Land
Natural Resources, Labour, Capital Equipment
29
The practice of purchasing stock with borrowed money (usually secured through collateral) is:
Loan sharking
Buying on Margin
Margarine Shorting
The Big Short
30
Which factors influence the "male-female wage gap"?
Discrimination
All of the above
Productivity Factors
Traditions and Stereotypes
31
A loan security issued by a government or company as a means of raising capital (not stock):
Trusts
Bond
Option
Futures
32
Distribution of earnings (share of the profits) to shareholders is known as:
Being a Wolf
Dividend
Spreading The Wealth
Profit Sharing
33
As price goes up, quantity demanded goes _____.
Up
Doesn't change
None of the above
Down
34
A surplus occurs usually when:
When you have too much demand
None of the above
A price floor is implemented
A price ceiling is implemented
35
Which of the following is NOT a reason for income differentials in non-unionized labour supply?
Age and Experience
Education
Abilities and Skills
All of the above are reasons for income differential
36
Identify the type of elasticity depicted:
Elastic
Unitary
Perfectly Elastic
Inelastic
37
The term "efficiency" refers to
Being able to meet societal needs
Being able to produce goods at a low cost
How well the economic questions are answered
How much work you can complete in one hour
38
A situation in which the general level of prices on the stock market is dropping is referred to
Hawk Market
Bear Market
Bull Market
Dove Market
39
Which of the following groups of people have a strong tendency to be poor?
None of the above are correct
Young, minority, women, educated
Women, single, poor, welfare
Young, single, women, and uneducated
40
A situation in which the general level of prices on the stock market is rising is referred to
Hawk Market
Bull Market
Bear Market
Dove Market
41
The economics problem in one word can be described as:
Sacred
Scarcity
Selectivity
Wants
42
A progressive tax can best be described as:
A tax used for progressive issues in society
A tax that affects everyone equally
A tax that affects lower income earners more
A tax that affects higher income earners more
43
October 29, 1929 is a date known in the history of the stock market as
Black Tuesday
Bloody Sunday
Saturday
Wild Wednesday
44
When selling a stock, it's price is referred to as:
Short
Sell
Ask
Long
45
This visually depicts the production output combinations for a firm
None of the above
Creation Table
Production Possibility Curve
Productivity Output Chart
46
Which of the following is an example of a firm in a monopolistically competitive industry?
Hotel
All of the above are monopolistic competitive firms
Shoes
Restaurant
47
The creation of unions was primarily for the purpose of:
None of the above describes the purpose of unions
Sticking it to the "man"
To allow workers to strike and employers to lockout
To protect the rights of workers in a labour force
48
In Canada's Mixed Market System, health care, education, and law enforcement are classified as:
Civil Sector
Public Sector
Private Sector
Essential Sector
49
This is the term used to broadly describe investing in things like stocks (common or preferred)
Debt
Collateral
Equity
Bank
50
Which of the following make up the major aspects of Canada's welfare system?
Healthcare, education, trade
Healthcare, education, national defence
Education, Trade, E-Commerce
Income security, healthcare, education
51
Market equilibrium can best be described as:
None of the above
When the market has every item you want
When the stock market moves from bear to bull
A price where quantity supplied and demanded as equal
52
The creation of unions was primarily for the purpose of:
None of the above describes the purpose of unions
To allow workers to strike and employers to lockout
To protect the rights of workers in a labour force
Sticking it to the "man"
53
The term "effectiveness" refers to
Being able to produce goods at a low cost
How much work you can complete in one hour
Being able to meet societal needs
How well the economic questions are answered
54
This colourful name refers to established companies with stable earnings and reputation:
Gold Nuggets
Green Greed
Blue Chip
Red Candle
55
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of collective bargaining?
Threat of a looming strike
Individual Demands
Increased Wages
Market power in the negotiation process
56
From the 1950s onward, this industry experienced massive employment growth in Canada
Agriculture
Manufacturing
Automotive
Service
57
Canada's economic system can best be classified as:
A Command System
A Market System
A Central System
A Mixed-Market System
58
The way a society allocates its many different and limited resources refers to the study of:
Entrepreneurship
Economics
International Business
Canadian Government
59
A general strategy for investing in the stock market is to:
Sell Well, Live Well
Sell Short, Buy Long
Buy Low, Sell High
Buy on Borrow, Never Sorrow
60
Basic raw materials such as metals are traded on an exchange are referred to broadly as:
Commodities
Blue Chips
Consumer Staples
Primary Resources