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Motion and Newton's Laws Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Motion and Newton's Laws Test Review
Motion and Newton's Laws Test Review
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Conceptual Physics Qui
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1
A change in motion can be described by...
Inertia
Net force
Speed
Acceleration
2
The force that keeps objects from floating away
mass
friction
speed
gravity
3
Which newton law is represented here?
2nd
1st
Neither
3rd
4
Who Created the 3 Laws of Motion?
Isaac Newton
Charles Darwin
Benjamin Franklin
Jimmy Neutron
5
what is the first law of motion
the magnitude of the force acting upon it
an object in motion until unbalanced forces upon it.
for every action there is an equal an opposite reaction.
actions with internia
6
What does Newton's 3rd Law state?
Water is wet
Inertia isn't created nor destroyed
For every move there will be a guy on a pancake
For every action there is an equal opposite reaction
7
What did Nicholas Copernicus discover?
The Earth and other planets revolve around the sun.
Geocentric Theory
The Scientific Method
8
Newton's 2nd Law is about...
Car, Marble and Spool
Matter
Force, Mass, and Acceleration
9
What does Newton's 2nd Law state?
An inflated object will shrink a bit at a colder temperature
Force is made with speed multiplied by speed of light
Acceleration is produced when a force acts on a mass
Force is found with # of energy molecules
10
How long will an object remain at rest, according to Newton's First Law of Motion?
Newton's first law of motion pertains an objects behavior.
Stay hungry. Stay foolish.
an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed.
Until a unbalanced force occurs.
11
Newton's second law, what does F=MA stand for?
Force= movementX Air
Force= MotionXAmount
Force= MotionXAction
Force=MassXAcceleration
12
Newton discovered his laws in which year?
1686
1666
1888
1688
13
Newton's First Law states...
For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Inertia is a main force.
Objects at rest or in motion only change with greater force.
Objects never move.
14
What is Newton's 1st Law also called?
Theory of Everything
Law of Motion
Law of Inertia
Law of Unbalanced Forces
15
The motion of a body when only gravity is acting on it.
Free Fall
Projectile Motion
Terminal Velocity
16
For every action there is an equal and oppositive re-action... which law of motion is this?
The third law of motion
The first law of emotion
The second law of motion
none of these
17
What did Copernicus believe in?
moon, sun, & planets revolved around earth
earth and other planets revolved around the sun
18
Inertia
also known as which of Newton's Laws of Motion?
3rd
1st
2nd
19
A Newton is a unit of...
Inertia
Force
Acceleration
Velocity
20
Galileo's telescope helped prove what theory?
Copernican Theory
Divine Right theory
Checks and balances
21
How many laws of motion are there?
3
1
2
4
22
What is Newton's Third Law
All of the above
Law of motion
Law of force
Law of action-reaction
23
a force that acts between surfaces that touch each other.
speed
force
push
friction
24
Newton's 1st law is also called the law of
Inertia
Gravity
Action/reaction
25
This is a picture of Newton's...
All 3 Laws
Third Law
First Law
Second Law
26
Newton's laws describe:
Circular movement
Linear movement
Momentum
Energy
27
When all the forces on an object are equal and opposite, & the net force is zero, that's...
Reaction Forces
An Unbalanced Force
A Balanced Force
Terminal Velocity
28
Does everything have the same amount of mass?
yes
no
I don't know
YES ALL THE TIME
29
Newton's first law is also known as...
Intertia
Linertia
Inerta
Inertia
30
What does Newton's 1st Law state?
An object at rest will remain at rest until acted upon.
For every force, there is 2 more forces acting against it
An object in motion will stay in motion until acted upon
Force is made with Mass and Acceleration
31
Newton's third law is for every action there is an equal and opposite __________
Scientific Method
Retinopothy
Retraction
Reaction
32
The law of inertia says a object in motion will stay ________________.
Lose gravity
In motion
At rest
33
What is force?
a push or pull that causes movement
something that breaks or drops objects
Gravity
something from Star Wars
34
Which one of these is not one of Newton's laws of motion?
An object will remain at rest unless force acts on it
For every action there is an equal and opposite re-action.
Acceleration is produced when a force acts on a mass.
An object can stop once it runs out of energy
35
Contact Force is...
putting your hands out in front of you.
A force that resists (fights) motion between 2 surfaces.
the force of attraction between two masses.
a push or a pull.
36
A moving object tends to stay in motion and a resting object tends to stay at rest
Even if it is rolled.
Until there are major weather changes.
Unless a force acts on it.
37
what is the second law of motion
changing motion in the moon
acceleration of an object depends on the object's mass.
motion of any kind
an object's ability to resists a change in motion
38
What is the first step of the scientific method?
make a hypothesis
test a question
chart data
form a question
39
Newton's 2nd Law is know as the
Law of Acceleration
Law of Falling Inertia
Law of Gravity
40
What is Newton's First Law
Law of Running
Law of Motion
Law of Force
Law of Inertia
41
When did Nicholas Copernicus die?
January 20, 1473
March 29, 1578
May 24, 1543
February 21, 1973
42
What did Aristotle Believe?
Natural motion goes up and down
A force is needed to keep an object moving
Violent motion goes up and down
Carrots are evil
43
Who created the laws of motion?
Isaac Newton
Abraham Lincoln
Isaac Newtons
Albert Einstein
44
Wher was Nicolaus Copernicus born?
Russia
Poland
Scotland
Germany
45
BONUS: What is the name of the man who created these laws?
Isaac Newton
Sir. Isaac Newton
Mr. Isaac Newton
Newton, Isaac
46
The sum of the forces is equal to mass times acceleration (F = m*a), is which of Newton's Laws?
Second
Fourth
First
Third
47
What is Mass?
The amount of matter in an object
A measure of the force of gravity on an object
The amount of Gravity pushing onto an object
48
Where did Newton grow up?
France
England
Germany
Croatia
49
Which of the following is an example of Newton's Third Law?
Seatbelts in a Car .
Two pebbles falling from the top of a building.
A Rocket Launching.
A Book on a table
50
How many laws of motion were created by Sir Issac Newton?
3
4
1
2
51
________ makes all objects fall towards the Earth's surface
gravity
thermometers
ethics
pendulums
52
Newton's Third Law states...
For every action, there is a larger reaction.
For every action, there is a smaller reaction.
Every action is caused by force.
For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
53
It is hard to launch an object into space because of the object's _______.
Inertia
Size
Color
Desire to stay on the ground
54
Which of the following are examples of Newton's first law?
crumpling paper
clicking a pen
falling off of a chair
Kicking a soccer ball
55
What does newton mean?
A sudden backwards movement or springigng back
A force that will accelarate one kilogram of mass one meter per second
When you push or pull an object
56
According to Newton's First Law of Motion...
An object at rest remains at rest unless acted upon
An object at rest always remains at rest.
An object at rest eventually begins to move.
An object in motion eventually comes to a halt.
57
The tendency in an object to resist motion is its...
Velocity
Force
Acceleration
Inertia
58
Newton's first law ,an object at rest will remain unless acted on by unbalanced force...
Acceleration
Law of inertia
Law of F=MA
Law of Action-Reaction
59
Which of Newton's Laws of Motion is shown in this photo.
Second Law of Motion
First Law of Motion
Third Law of Motion
60
Believed by Aristotle and Ptolemy.
Heliocentric
Geocentric
61
Where did Nicholas Copernicus go to school?
Missouri State University
Evangel University
University of Padua
62
Who is Isaac Newton
A scientist mathematician and physicist
An English teacher
A fancy English guy
The guy who got free apples
63
According to newton's 3rd Law, If I push a car forward,
the car will push me back.
The car will accelerate slowly
I need another energy drink.
64
The Force of attraction between two masses is...
Gravity
Contact Force
Push and Pull
Friction
65
What Newton discovered most about gravity is that it is _______.
the strongest of known forces.
another rule of nature, though an important one.
ever present.
universal.
66
To which writer is owed the story of Newton and the falling apple?
Voltaire
Denis Diderot
Jean Jacques Rousseau
John Locke
67
_______ is the tendency of an object to resist motion.
mass
gravity
inertia
force
68
What is UNBALANCED force that acts on an object in motion?
FRICTION
MOTION
FORCE
ACCELERATION
69
Which of Newton's Laws is stated? For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
All of the laws.
3rd Law
2nd Law
1st Law
70
In the picture, the blocks are flying out of the truck based on which of Newton's laws?
Newton's 6th Law
Newton's 2nd Law
Newton's 3rd Law
Newton's 1st Law
71
Which of the following would increase acceleration according to Newton's 2nd Law?
increase the force
increase the mass
create more friction
72
Who is credited with discovering the 3 laws of motion?
Lord Alfred Hayes
Albert Einstein
Sir Issac Newton
73
What was the name of the book that Newton wrote to introduce his laws of motion?
The Book of Laws
The Laws of Physics
Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica
The Principia
74
The discoveries of astronomers like Copernicus and Galileo
proved ancient philosophers were correct how universe works.
were supported by most scientists of the time.
reinforced the traditional philosophers and the Church.
established that the universe was heliocentric.
75
What inspired Newton to make the 3 laws of motion?
An apple falling
He just made them because he wanted to
An orange falling
A pear falling
76
A force that resists (fights against) motion between two surfaces is...
Contact Force
Gravity
Friction
Push and Pull
77
Does gases have mass?
I dont know
What are you talking about
No
Yes
78
"Each action has an equal and opposite reaction" is a paraphrase of which of Newton's Laws?
Third
Space
Second
First
79
What is mass often measured by?
grams & kilograms
grams
kilograms
pounds
80
Friction is always moving in the _________ direction of motion.
same
opposite
81
What did Nicolaus Copernicus discover?
The Earth was the center of the galaxy
The sun was the center of the galaxy
The earth is round
Cows Breath
82
What formula expresses Newton's 2nd Law?
p = m ⋅ v
w = m ⋅ g
F = m ⋅ a
83
What is force?
a pull
a distance
a push
a movement
84
Newton's 3rd Law is also know as the Law of
Inertia
Action/Reaction
Acceleration
85
a force that pulls objects towards each other
gravity
pull
force
mass
86
What is Mass?
The stuff around us
The measure of the amount of matter in an object
anything that takes up space
whats' pushing us down
87
Newton's 3rd Law states that for every action there will be an ______________ reaction.
Unequal but similar
Equal and opposite
Equal and congruent
88
Newton's reflective telescope became known as the...
Galileo telescope
Newtonian Telescope
Satellite
Stethescope
89
Newton's second law can be shown with this equation:
Anger = Mr. Grooms X Fire ( A = M x F )
Mass = Force / Newtons ( M = F/N )
Force = Mass X Acceleration ( F = M x A )
Force = Acceleration x Mass ( F = A x M )
90
Which of Newton's Laws explains why astronauts must be careful not to push off from their ship?
Second
Gravitational
First
Third
91
Newton's Three Laws
Inertia, Acceleration, and Action-Reaction
None of the above
Push,Pull,and Hold
Motion,Inertia, and Action-Reaction
92
Aristotle and his followers believed that objects are naturally in motion
only in the lunar sphere
yes - force is needed to stop them
when they are in the fifth essence
no - force is needed to move them
93
A force that causes a change in motion is ...
Unbalanced
Balanced
Flexibility
94
"An object in motion stays in motion, an object at rest stays at rest" - Newton's ___ Law.
Second
Third
Physics
First
95
This is a picture of Newton's...
First Law
Third Law
Second Law
All 3 Laws
96
what did isaac newton invent?
light prism
reflecting telescope
97
What is Newton's Second Law
Law of Motion
Law of Eating
None of the above
Law of Driving
98
A Force is a...
Push
Push and a Pull
Jedi Super Power
Pull
99
This is a picture of Newton's...
Second Law
Third Law
First Law
All 3 Laws
100
Which of the following is an example of Newtons second law of motion;
Tripping over a rock
opening and closing a door VS. Opening and closing a window
Pushing a full shopping cart VS. Pushing an empty cart.
Snapping a tree branch in half VS. Ripping a leaf in half.
