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STILE: Plate Tectonics Flashcards | StudBud
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STILE: Plate Tectonics
STILE: Plate Tectonics
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StudBud Administration
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Year 8 Science
Flashcards
10 cards
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Questions
10
Answers
1
What is the main difference between oceanic and continental crust?
Continental crust is thinner and denser
Oceanic crust is thicker and less dense
Oceanic crust is thinner and denser
Continental crust is thicker and denser
2
What causes a tsunami to form?
Melting polar ice caps
Offshore earthquakes displacing water
Heavy rainfall
Strong winds over the ocean
3
What type of boundary is formed when two plates move toward each other?
Convergent boundary
Divergent boundary
Neutral boundary
Transform boundary
4
What occurs when two continental plates collide?
Creation of an ocean trench
Development of new oceanic crust
Formation of high mountain ranges
Formation of mid-ocean ridge
5
What typically forms at a divergent boundary between two oceanic plates?
Mountain ranges
Mid-ocean ridges
Rift valleys
Ocean trenches
6
Why are volcanoes unlikely at transform boundaries?
Faults do not allow magma to rise
Magma is consumed by the mantle
Magma is trapped in ocean trenches
Magma cools too quickly
7
What happens during the process of subduction?
Oceanic crust floats on continental crust
Continental crust melts into magma
One tectonic plate sinks beneath another
Two tectonic plates fuse together
8
How fast can a tsunami travel?
100 km/h
300 km/h
900 km/h
600 km/h
9
What is the lithosphere?
The crust and solid upper mantle
A dense layer of molten rock
The liquid layer of Earth's core
The atmosphere surrounding Earth
10
What is a transform boundary?
Two plates moving away from each other
Two plates sliding past each other
Two plates moving vertically
Two plates moving toward each other