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Latin Roots Study Guide
Latin Roots Study Guide
101 terms
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1
-Dys
Good or well being
To bring, To bear, To go
Bad/improper
To free, To loosen
2
Pasture (noun)
Collected (into a flock), united.
Standing out from the flock.
Plants (such as grass) grown for the feeding especially of grazing animals.
Concerning or appropriate to the giving of spiritual guidance.
3
Secession (noun)
More than necessary, normal, or desirable; immoderate.
Intervene on behalf of another.
A thing or event that existed before or logically precedes another.
The action of withdrawing formally from membership of a federation or body.
4
-Greg
To bring, To bear, To go
Shepherd (leader)
New
Herd, Flock (group)
5
Antecedent (noun)
Intervene on behalf of another.
More than necessary, normal, or desirable; immoderate.
A thing or event that existed before or logically precedes another.
Begin or continue a course of action.
6
Distended (adjective)
To leave the main subject temporarily in speech or writing.
Swollen due to pressure from inside; bloated.
To make thinner or more liquid by adding in and mixing something.
Causing problems, noice, etc. so that something cannot continue normally.
7
-Vol, Volv, -Volut
To roll or to turn.
Sound, Voice, Call
To tie, Bind, Squeeze
Untrue, Mistaken, False
8
Digress (verb)
To leave the main subject temporarily in speech or writing.
Swollen due to pressure from inside; bloated.
Causing problems, noice, etc. so that something cannot continue normally.
To make thinner or more liquid by adding in and mixing something.
9
Excessive (adjective)
A thing or event that existed before or logically precedes another.
More than necessary, normal, or desirable; immoderate.
Intervene on behalf of another.
Begin or continue a course of action.
10
Aggregate (noun)
A whole formed by combing several (typically disparate) elements.
Standing out from the flock.
Plants (such as grass) grown for the feeding especially of grazing animals.
Concerning or appropriate to the giving of spiritual guidance.
11
Omniscient (adjective)
A solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases.
Knowing everything.
Another word for a bus.
(Of an animal or person) feeding on food of both plant and animal origin.
12
Anemic (adjective)
Not having enough healthy red blood cells.
No central ruler or governing body.
Lack of feeling or emotion.
Having or showing no concern about whether behavior is right or wrong.
13
Convoluted (adjective)
To pass on (responsibility, rights..) from one person or entity to another.
Develop gradually, especially from a simple to more complex form.
Intricately folded, twisted, or coiled.
Handgun that fire multiple cartridges.
14
-Eu, (EV)
Upon or over
Bad/improper
Good or well being
All, All inclusive
15
Advocate (noun)
State as a fact; assert strongly and publicly.
To caution, advise, or counsel against something.
To enhance the appearance of especially with beautiful objects.
A person who argues for the cause of another especially in a court of law.
16
Absolve (verb)
Set or declare (someone) free from blame, guilt, or responsibility.
(Of a substance) incapable of being dissolved.
To separate into component parts.
Able to dissolve other liquids.
17
Euthanasia (noun)
A mild word/phrase used to replace one that is thought to be too harsh.
A preacher, specifically a Christian preacher.
The feeling that you can’t get enough air into your lungs.
The practice of intentionally ending life to eliminate pain and suffering.
18
Circumference (noun)
Collect and combine in proper order.
The enclosing boundary of a curved geometric figure, especially a circle.
To make a well informed guess.
Ecstatically happy.
19
Revolver (noun)
To pass on (responsibility, rights..) from one person or entity to another.
Intricately folded, twisted, or coiled.
Having or marked by great volume or bulk; large.
Handgun that fire multiple cartridges.
20
Devolve (verb)
Develop gradually, especially from a simple to more complex form.
To pass on (responsibility, rights..) from one person or entity to another.
Intricately folded, twisted, or coiled.
Handgun that fire multiple cartridges.
21
Affirm (verb)
State as a fact; assert strongly and publicly.
A person who argues for the cause of another especially in a court of law.
To enhance the appearance of especially with beautiful objects.
To caution, advise, or counsel against something.
22
Invoice (noun)
A large formal assembly of people.
Agreement or concord of sound.
Can together or summon (an assembly or meeting).
Itemized commercial payment request.
23
Solution (noun)
An action or process of solving a problem.
A means of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation.
(Of a substance) incapable of being dissolved.
Impossible to solve.
24
Epidermis (noun)
A pithy saying or remark expressing an idea in a clever and amusing way.
The outermost layer of skin on your body.
A poem or other literary work in the form of a letter or series of letters.
An outbreak of a disease that spreads quickly and affects many individuals.
25
Neonatal (adjective)
A newly coined word or expression.
An aesthetic attitude based on the art of Greece and Rome in antiquity.
Relating to newborn children (or other mammals).
(Of a product, idea, etc.) featuring new methods; advanced and original.
26
Neologism (noun)
A colorless, odorless, tasteless gas that is lighter than air.
Relating to newborn children (or other mammals).
A newly coined word or expression.
(Of a product, idea, etc.) featuring new methods; advanced and original.
27
Pastoral (adjective)
Concerning or appropriate to the giving of spiritual guidance.
A whole formed by combing several (typically disparate) elements.
Collected (into a flock), united.
Used for or related to the keeping or grazing of sheep or cattle.
28
Susceptible (adjective)
One who has been captured.
An abstract; a general notation.
Likely or liable to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing.
Having a lot of space inside; roomy.
29
Address (noun)
To enhance the appearance of especially with beautiful objects.
A place where a person or organization may be communicated with.
State as a fact; assert strongly and publicly.
To caution, advise, or counsel against something.
30
Insoluble (adjective)
Able to dissolve other liquids.
Set or declare (someone) free from blame, guilt, or responsibility.
(Of a substance) incapable of being dissolved.
Impossible to solve.
31
Dysphasia (noun)
The practice of intentionally ending life to eliminate pain and suffering.
A mild word/phrase used to replace one that is thought to be too harsh.
The feeling that you can’t get enough air into your lungs.
A preacher, specifically a Christian preacher.
32
Convocation (noun)
Having an abnormal voice.
Agreement or concord of sound.
A large formal assembly of people.
Can together or summon (an assembly or meeting).
33
Asymmetrical (adjective)
No central ruler or governing body.
Having two sides or halves that are not the same.
Lack of feeling or emotion.
Not having enough healthy red blood cells.
34
Epitaph (noun)
The outermost layer of skin on your body.
A pithy saying or remark expressing an idea in a clever and amusing way.
Something written (as on a gravestone) in memory of a dead person.
An outbreak of a disease that spreads quickly and affects many individuals.
35
Amoral (adjective)
Having two sides or halves that are not the same.
No central ruler or governing body.
Having or showing no concern about whether behavior is right or wrong.
Not having enough healthy red blood cells.
36
-Fer, -Lat
Sound/voice/call
To roll of turn
Untrue, Mistaken, False
To bring, To bear, To go
37
-Past, -Pastor
Shepherd (leader)
Untrue, Mistaken, False
Herd, Flock (group)
Already happened, In the past
38
Eulogize (verb)
The practice of intentionally ending life to eliminate pain and suffering.
A mild word/phrase used to replace one that is thought to be too harsh.
Praise highly in speech or writing.
A preacher, specifically a Christian preacher.
39
Veritable (adjective)
Failure to pay a financial obligation.
Speaking or representing the truth.
State or assert to be the case.
Being the fact the thing named and not false, unreal, or imaginary.
40
Infer (verb)
To make a well informed guess.
The enclosing boundary of a curved geometric figure, especially a circle.
Collect and combine in proper order.
Ecstatically happy.
41
-Cap, -Capt, -Cept, -Ceive
To take, Get, Seize
Go, Yield, Move
To free, To loosen
To gather
42
Constrict (verb)
A limiting condition or measure, especially a legal one.
Characterized by reserve or moderation; unemotional or dispassionate.
Make narrower, especially by encircling pressure.
(Of regulations, requirements, or conditions) strict, precise, and exactly.
43
Disruptive (adjective)
To cause something or someone to turn in a different direction.
Causing problems, noice, etc. so that something cannot continue normally.
To leave the main subject temporarily in speech or writing.
To make thinner or more liquid by adding in and mixing something.
44
Default (noun or verb)
Being the fact the thing named and not false, unreal, or imaginary.
Incapable of making mistakes or being wrong.
Failure to pay a financial obligation.
Based on a mistaken belief.
45
Divert (verb)
To leave the main subject temporarily in speech or writing.
To cause something or someone to turn in a different direction.
Causing problems, noice, etc. so that something cannot continue normally.
To make thinner or more liquid by adding in and mixing something.
46
-A, -An
Yes, Of course, With
To, Toward, To add to
No, Not, Without
Take, Tare, Ruin
47
Admonish (verb)
To caution, advise, or counsel against something.
State as a fact; assert strongly and publicly.
To enhance the appearance of especially with beautiful objects.
A person who argues for the cause of another especially in a court of law.
48
Dysphasia (noun)
A large formal assembly of people.
Agreement or concord of sound.
Can together or summon (an assembly or meeting).
Having an abnormal voice.
49
Panacea (noun)
A performance using gestures and body movements without words.
A solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases.
(Of an animal or person) feeding on food of both plant and animal origin.
Another word for a bus.
50
Dissolve (verb)
Able to dissolve other liquids.
Set or declare (someone) free from blame, guilt, or responsibility.
(Of a substance) incapable of being dissolved.
To separate into component parts.
51
Omnivorous (adjective)
A performance using gestures and body movements without words.
Knowing everything.
Another word for a bus.
(Of an animal or person) feeding on food of both plant and animal origin.
52
-Omni
All, Every kind
To roll or to turn
All, All inclusive
Shepherd (leader)
53
Receive (verb)
One who has been captured.
An abstract; a general notation.
Likely or liable to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing.
Be given, presented with, or paid (something).
54
Neoclassical (adjective)
A newly coined word or expression.
(Of a product, idea, etc.) featuring new methods; advanced and original.
Relating to newborn children (or other mammals).
An aesthetic attitude based on the art of Greece and Rome in antiquity.
55
Congregate (verb)
Plants (such as grass) grown for the feeding especially of grazing animals.
Collected (into a flock), united.
Standing out from the flock.
Used for or related to the keeping or grazing of sheep or cattle.
56
Intercede (verb)
Begin or continue a course of action.
More than necessary, normal, or desirable; immoderate.
Intervene on behalf of another.
A thing or event that existed before or logically precedes another.
57
Dilute (verb)
Swollen due to pressure from inside; bloated.
Causing problems, noice, etc. so that something cannot continue normally.
To cause something or someone to turn in a different direction.
To make thinner or more liquid by adding in and mixing something.
58
Evangelist (noun)
A preacher, specifically a Christian preacher.
The feeling that you can’t get enough air into your lungs.
A mild word/phrase used to replace one that is thought to be too harsh.
Praise highly in speech or writing.
59
Concept (noun)
Having a lot of space inside; roomy.
An abstract; a general notation.
Likely or liable to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing.
Be given, presented with, or paid (something).
60
Omnibus (noun)
A performance using gestures and body movements without words.
(Of an animal or person) feeding on food of both plant and animal origin.
A solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases.
Another word for a bus.
61
Convoke (verb)
Having an abnormal voice.
Itemized commercial payment request.
A large formal assembly of people.
Can together or summon (an assembly or meeting).
62
Restrained (adjective)
Force to make a strenuous or unusually great effort.
Characterized by reserve or moderation; unemotional or dispassionate.
Make narrower, especially by encircling pressure.
(Of regulations, requirements, or conditions) strict, precise, and exactly.
63
Egregious (adjective)
A whole formed by combing several (typically disparate) elements.
Plants (such as grass) grown for the feeding especially of grazing animals.
Standing out from the flock.
Collected (into a flock), united.
64
Elated (adjective)
The enclosing boundary of a curved geometric figure, especially a circle.
Ecstatically happy.
Present or proffer to accept or reject as so desire.
Collect and combine in proper order.
65
Offer (verb)
Ecstatically happy.
The enclosing boundary of a curved geometric figure, especially a circle.
Present or proffer to accept or reject as so desire.
To make a well informed guess.
66
Veracious (adjective)
Failure to pay a financial obligation.
Based on a mistaken belief.
Speaking or representing the truth.
Incapable of making mistakes or being wrong.
67
-Ad
To, Toward, To add to
No, Not, Without
New
Go, Yield, Move
68
-Solv, -Solut
To free, To loosen
To roll or to turn
To change, Set free
To take, Get, Seize
69
Voluminous (adjective)
Having or marked by great volume or bulk; large.
Develop gradually, especially from a simple to more complex form.
Intricately folded, twisted, or coiled.
Handgun that fire multiple cartridges.
70
Ver-
Sound, Voice, Call
True
Untrue, Mistaken, False
New
71
-Pant
In a different direction, Apart, Not
All, Every kind
Multiple
All, All inclusive
72
Pantomime (noun)
Another word for a bus.
A solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases.
A performance using gestures and body movements without words.
(Of an animal or person) feeding on food of both plant and animal origin.
73
-Di, -Dif, -Dis
In a different direction, Apart, Not
To tie, Bind, Squeeze
Leader
New
74
Solvent (noun)
Impossible to solve.
To separate into component parts.
Set or declare (someone) free from blame, guilt, or responsibility.
Able to dissolve other liquids.
75
Stringent (adjective)
A limiting condition or measure, especially a legal one.
Characterized by reserve or moderation; unemotional or dispassionate.
(Of regulations, requirements, or conditions) strict, precise, and exactly.
Force to make a strenuous or unusually great effort.
76
Euphemism (noun)
A preacher, specifically a Christian preacher.
Praise highly in speech or writing.
A mild word/phrase used to replace one that is thought to be too harsh.
The practice of intentionally ending life to eliminate pain and suffering.
77
Anarchy (noun)
Lack of feeling or emotion.
Not having enough healthy red blood cells.
Having two sides or halves that are not the same.
No central ruler or governing body.
78
Restrictions (noun)
A limiting condition or measure, especially a legal one.
Force to make a strenuous or unusually great effort.
Make narrower, especially by encircling pressure.
(Of regulations, requirements, or conditions) strict, precise, and exactly.
79
Collate (verb)
Collect and combine in proper order.
Present or proffer to accept or reject as so desire.
To make a well informed guess.
The enclosing boundary of a curved geometric figure, especially a circle.
80
Epi-
New
Upon or over
No, Not, Without
All, Every kind
81
-Neo, -Nov
To tie, Bind, or Squeeze
Redo, Try again
To, Toward, To add to
New
82
Symphony (noun)
Itemized commercial payment request.
A large formal assembly of people.
Having an abnormal voice.
Agreement or concord of sound.
83
Capacious (adjective)
Likely or liable to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing.
One who has been captured.
Having a lot of space inside; roomy.
Be given, presented with, or paid (something).
84
-String, -Strict, -Strain
To free, To loosen
To tie, Bind, Squeeze
Sound, Voice, Call
Shepherd (leader)
85
-Fall, -Fals, -Fail, -Fault
Untrue, Mistaken, False
True
No, Not, Without
Go, Yield, Move
86
Epistle (noun)
Something written (as on a gravestone) in memory of a dead person.
An outbreak of a disease that spreads quickly and affects many individuals.
A poem or other literary work in the form of a letter or series of letters.
A pithy saying or remark expressing an idea in a clever and amusing way.
87
Fallacious (adjective)
Speaking or representing the truth.
Incapable of making mistakes or being wrong.
Based on a mistaken belief.
Failure to pay a financial obligation.
88
Neon (noun)
(Of a product, idea, etc.) featuring new methods; advanced and original.
A colorless, odorless, tasteless gas that is lighter than air.
An aesthetic attitude based on the art of Greece and Rome in antiquity.
Relating to newborn children (or other mammals).
89
Infallible (adjective)
Based on a mistaken belief.
Being the fact the thing named and not false, unreal, or imaginary.
State or assert to be the case.
Incapable of making mistakes or being wrong.
90
Epigram (noun)
An outbreak of a disease that spreads quickly and affects many individuals.
A poem or other literary work in the form of a letter or series of letters.
The outermost layer of skin on your body.
A pithy saying or remark expressing an idea in a clever and amusing way.
91
Innovative (adjective)
(Of a product, idea, etc.) featuring new methods; advanced and original.
Relating to newborn children (or other mammals).
A colorless, odorless, tasteless gas that is lighter than air.
A newly coined word or expression.
92
Aver (verb)
Incapable of making mistakes or being wrong.
Speaking or representing the truth.
Being the fact the thing named and not false, unreal, or imaginary.
State or assert to be the case.
93
Evolve (verb)
To pass on (responsibility, rights..) from one person or entity to another.
Handgun that fire multiple cartridges.
Develop gradually, especially from a simple to more complex form.
Intricately folded, twisted, or coiled.
94
Adorn (verb)
To caution, advise, or counsel against something.
State as a fact; assert strongly and publicly.
To enhance the appearance of especially with beautiful objects.
A person who argues for the cause of another especially in a court of law.
95
Captive (noun)
An abstract; a general notation.
One who has been captured.
Likely or liable to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing.
Be given, presented with, or paid (something).
96
-Ced, -Ceed, -Cess
Grow
Stop, Watch, Check
In a different direction, Apart, Not
Go, Yield, Move
97
Strain (verb)
Make narrower, especially by encircling pressure.
A limiting condition or measure, especially a legal one.
Characterized by reserve or moderation; unemotional or dispassionate.
Force to make a strenuous or unusually great effort.
98
Epidemic (noun)
A pithy saying or remark expressing an idea in a clever and amusing way.
A poem or other literary work in the form of a letter or series of letters.
An outbreak of a disease that spreads quickly and affects many individuals.
The outermost layer of skin on your body.
99
-Phon, -Voc, -Vok
To roll or to turn
To free, To loosen
Herd, Flock (group)
Sound, Voice, Call
100
Proceed (verb)
More than necessary, normal, or desirable; immoderate.
Begin or continue a course of action.
Intervene on behalf of another.
The action of withdrawing formally from membership of a federation or body.
101
Apathy (noun)
Having or showing no concern about whether behavior is right or wrong.
Lack of feeling or emotion.
Having two sides or halves that are not the same.
Not having enough healthy red blood cells.
