stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Topic 3- Earth's Interior Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Topic 3- Earth's Interior
Topic 3- Earth's Interior
25 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
249 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
25 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
25
Answers
1
How do scientist know the inner core is solid?
refraction of p waves
no waves travel through the inner core
refraction of s waves
they have traveled there to see
2
An eruption like the one seen in Pompeii in 79AD only occurs every couple thousand years
True
False
3
The point on the surface above where the Earthquake actually occurs is known as
epicenter
focus
tsunami
fault
4
The magnetic polarity of the iron in the ocean crust allows us to determine
none of the above
the density of the crust
when an earthquake will occur
the age of the crust
5
Where all three circles intersect is known as the location of the
focus
none of the above
epicenter
volcano
6
When plates diverge, ridges are formed and
new crust is made
old crust is destroyed
none of the above
7
When the ocean crust collides with continental crust, it submerges forming
Ridges
Mountains
Trenches
8
Which of the following are evidence for plate tectonics theory?
all of the above
volcano distribution
sea-floor spreading
earthquake distribution
9
We can stop a volcano from erupting
False
True
10
Which pages of the reference table will we need for this test?
pages 14 & 15
pages 10 & 11 & 5
we don't need our ESRTs
I don't know
11
What causes the crustal plates to move?
radiation in the mantle
drilling on the surface
conduction in the mantle
convection in the mantle
12
Continental crust is __________ and less dense than oceanic crust
thicker
thinner
13
The age of the ocean floor crust decreases as you get further away from the ridge
True
False
14
Which type of volcano is known for its effusive eruptions?
Cinder Cone
Composite
Shield
15
What causes an explosive eruption?
High gas and high viscosity
Low gas and low viscosity
Low gas and high viscosity
High gas and low viscosity
16
What is the name given to the top of the mantle referred to as the "plastic" mantle?
asthenosphere
outer core
stiffer mantle
hydrosphere
17
The Ring of Fire around the Pacific Ocean is named that because of the number of volcanoes there
True
False
18
I am going to do well on this test!
True
False
19
S Waves cannot travel through the outer core because it is made of solid iron
True
False
20
The San Andreas Fault in California is a Transform Boundary
True
False
21
What is the first step of the scrap paper method?
Line up the scrap paper with the Y axis and create marks using the lag time
use the safety compass to draw the circles
Determine the P & S Wave arrival times for each station
find the origin time of the earthquake
22
As you go from the crust to the inner core, temperature and density both increase
False
True
23
Which of the following was the most devastating hazard at the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius in 79AD?
none of the above
A Lahar
Pyroclastic Flow
Lava Flow
24
What was the name of Alfred Wegener's theory?
Theory of Continental Drift
Theory of Evolution
Plate Tectonic Theory
Big Bang Theory
25
How can we monitor a volcano?
Check for deformation of the surface of the Earth
check the gas output
Check for seismic waves
all of the above