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World Religions Intro Flashcards | StudBud
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World Religions Intro
World Religions Intro
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1
Father of history
Herodotus
Plato
Epicurus
Cicero
2
The
____________
dimension of religion includes formal worship practice, which often involves reenacting a myth.
ritual
ethical
social
doctrinal
3
The basic dimensions of a religious tradition include
doctrines
sacred stories
all of the above
rituals
4
believed there was one sacred (God) behind all religions
Platonists
Stoics
Magictopians
Epicureans
5
The belief that divine reality exists in everything is called
____________.
polytheism
pantheism
monotheism
theism
6
radical critic of religion; sought to explain the sense of the sacred
Epicurus
Plato
Cicero
Herodotus
7
Belief in the existence of only one god
monotheism
henotheism
theism
polytheism
8
aims at immediate knowledge of spiritual intentions
fetishism
shamanism
divination
animism
9
first idols of female deities were found in this age
paleolithic
mesolithic
cro-magnons
neolithic
10
the first man to use religion
Plato
Cicero
Herodotus
Epicurus
11
Belief that all reality ultimately is made up of only one essence
monism
henotheism
polytheism
monotheism
12
Belief that there is no god
atheism
agnosticism
matheism
13
One approach for studying religions is
____________
, the capacity to see things from another person’s perspective.
sympathy
skepticism
suffering
empathy
14
Belief that the universe and everything in it is divine
polytheism
monotheism
pantheism
henotheism
15
use of magical objects or drawings
animism
fetishism
sympathetic magic
16
Most religions teach that spiritual fulfillment is closely related to some form of
____________
from death
human condition
salvation
transcendence
suffering
17
experience of sacred reality
experiences
exoperato
experiential
experian
18
authoritative teachings of a religion
mythic
social
doctrinal
ritual
19
bone boxes
cowrie
magic
dowry
ossuary
20
fear or reverence for the gods
reverence
religio
machigio
fear
21
the communal aspect of religion
social
ethical
material
mythical
22
A religion that includes a belief in a personal god or gods is
nontheistic
theistic
valid
pantheistic
23
In some forms of
____________
, the individual becomes one with ultimate reality through inward contemplation.
salvation
religion
mysticism
mystery
24
an acceptance that all sorts of objects, living and non-living, have spirits in them
shamanism
fetishism
animism
sympathetic magic
25
certain burial shells shaped like a portal
cowrie
portalzzz
dowry
ossuary
26
formal practice of worship
ritual
experiential
ethical
mythic
27
in this age the Mother Goddess became associated with creation and regeneration
paleolithic
neanderthal
neolithic
mesolithic
28
Which two things enrich our study of world religions?
caution and skepticism
none of the above
comparative methodology and empathy
hostility and denial
29
What are some different ways of understanding ultimate reality?
Ultimate reality is found in one personal God.
all of the above
Ultimate reality consists of many divine or semidivine beings.
All reality is essentially one thing
30
often non-historical sources of sacred truth
mythical
doctrinal
experiential
social
31
sacred architecture and holy sites
ritual
social
material
doctrinal
32
Belief in the existence of a personal God/gods
nontheism
theism
33
Belief that it is not possible to know whether there is a god
polytheism
monotheism
agnosticism
atheism
34
Friedrich Max Müller noted that to know just one religion is to know
God
all
the truth
none
35
Many world religions include sacred stories that are passed along from one generation to the next. These are called
myths
polytheism
rituals
ethics
36
the concept of religion is believed to have begun in this age
neolithic
mesolithic
paleolithic
neanderthal
37
refers to the conjuring of spirits in or out of a body
shamanism
fetishism
sympathetic magic
38
Cathedrals, temples, statues, and sacred places in nature are all examples of which dimension of religion?
ritual
doctrinal
ethical
material
39
refers to any sort of presumed power in an inanimate object
ossuary
pantheism
animism
fetishism
40
Religion begins with
____________.
mystery
transcendence
salvation
mysticism
41
virtuous ways of living in the world
ritual
social
ethical
material
42
The social dimension of religion promotes all of the following
except
transcendence
organization of leadership
a sense of shared experience
a sense of belonging
43
Belief that a god exists but is not personally involved in the world
nontheism
polytheism
deism
henotheism
44
Some forms of spiritual fulfillment involve
____________
, the overcoming of normal limitations imposed human conditions.
overcoming
transcendence
suffering
salvation
45
The worship of more than one god is called
____________
.
deism
pantheism
monotheism
polytheism
46
The
____________
dimension of religion deals with how we are to act while living in the world.
ethical
doctrinal
material
ritual
47
Suffering is an important aspect of the
____________
, one of the basic concerns of religion.
human condition
material
mystery
doctrinal
48
The understanding of the nature of the universe is called
cosmology
psychology
astrology
universalism
49
Belief in the existence of many gods
polytheism
pantheism
deism
monotheism
50
What questions does religion seek to respond to?
What is our destiny?
All of the above
What is the ultimate reality?
What is the human condition?