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Urbanization & The Progressive Era Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Urbanization & The Progressive Era Review
Urbanization & The Progressive Era Review
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1
Crime was a growing problem in U.S. cities in the late 19th century, but even bigger threats were posed by ___
and
___.
money / entertainment
improve / lower
society / competition
disease / pollution
2
In the presidential election of 1912, ___ ___ benefited most from the influence of the Progressive Party.
George Washington
Woodrow Wilson
Theodore Roosevelt
William Howard Taft
3
___, such as Upton Sinclair, were known during the Progressive Era for
identifying problems within society
.
Commissioners
Initiative
Nativists
Muckrakers
4
When
all party members vote for a candidate to run in the general election
.
middle class
direct primary
income tax
new freedom
5
In 1896, the Supreme Court's decision in Plessy v. Ferguson upheld the doctrine of ___ ___ ___.
separate but equal
Social Darwinism
Jim Crow
Northern Securities
6
Woodrow Wilson called his platform of progressive reforms the _____ _____.
New Freedom
Scientific management
Northern Securities
Pendleton Act
7
Many labor unions opposed immigration, arguing that most immigrants would work for _____ _____.
low wages
Social Darwinism
direct primary
working conditions
8
Some Chinese immigrants opened their own businesses because
native-born Americans kept them out of many businesses
.
True
False
9
_____ _____ worked to reform social conditions in Chicago during the Progressive Era.
Jim Crow
Jane Addams
Theodore Roosevelt
Woodrow Wilson
10
The main reason for the Prohibition Amendment (18th) was a
desire to reduce
___
consumption
.
alcohol
initiative
Progressive
Commissioners
11
An African American leader who campaigned against lynching, worked for women's suffrage, and helped found the NAACP.
Mary Church Terrell
Woodrow Wilson
Jane Addams
Alice Paul
12
_____ reacted to immigration in the late 1800s by pressuring government to limit or cut off immigration.
Commissioners
Progressives
Nativists
Muckrakers
13
The Underwood Tariff Act included a provision for
levying an
_____ _____.
income tax
low wages
Pendleton Act
direct primary
14
Through _____ _____ with companies, President Roosevelt sought to regulate big business without breaking up the trusts.
lower tariffs
gentlemen's agreements
income tax
low wages
15
In the late 19th century, southern states passed _____ _____ laws in order to
enforce discrimination
.
Pendleton Act
Jim Crow
New Freedom
Income tax
16
Although the progressive movement failed to address ____ ____, African Americans absorbed the reform spirit...
life savings
low wages
racial discrimination
direct primary
17
As the progressive movement gained momentum, women realized that they needed the vote to
promote
___
and pass labor
___.
filth / crime
society / comeptition
improve / lower
reforms / laws
18
In the election of 1912, Roosevelt favored laws to protect women/children and
supported workers' compensation
.
False
True
19
The philosophy of Social Darwinism applied Charles Darwin's Theory of Evolution to
human
___
and
___.
improve / lower
disease / pollution
filth / crime
society / competition
20
Method company's used to become more efficient by
breaking tasks down into small parts and using standardized tools
.
Low wages
Middle class
Fire escapes
Scientific management
21
President Wilson supported banking reform because economic depressions had destroyed banks and
wiped out customers...
low wages
direct primary
life savings
scientific management
22
Had the power to investigate companies and close those engaging in
unfair trade practices that hurt competition
.
Theodore Roosevelt
Federal Trade Commission
Alice Paul
Northen Securities
23
Tragedy at the Triangle Shirtwaist Company led to building codes requiring ___ ___.
fire escapes
Jim Crow
low wages
middle class
24
President Woodrow Wilson believed that lower tariff rates would lead American companies to ____
products and
___
prices
.
disease / pollution
cooperation / regulation
improve / lower
reforms / laws
25
Progressives believed industrialization/urbanization created many problems, including _____
and
____
in urban society
.
money / entertainment
reform / laws
cooperation / regulation
filth / crime
26
Social reformers believe that society's problems could be fixed by
regulating the economy and helping those in need
.
True
False
27
The ___ party was the third party most associated with the "Bull Moose" candidate of 1912.
Progressive
Segregation
Nativists
Muckrakers
28
_____ was a Progressive Era reform that gave citizens more voice in proposing laws.
Alcohol
Nativists
Initiative
Commissioners