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Vocab Review Units 1-5 Flashcards | StudBud
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Vocab Review Units 1-5
Vocab Review Units 1-5
113 terms
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1
to make something more clear or visible
compare
illustrate
cite
contrast
2
a technique used to express disapproval or disagreement in a structured, reasoned manner, often supported by evidence.
introspective
critique
reflective
inspirational
3
uses humor to imitate a specific work
entertainment
parody
provocation
satirical
4
the name of a written work that conveys what the subject matter will be
heading
title
supporting details
key concept
5
a techinique used to appeal to the emotions of the audience
logos
pathos
inference
persuasion
6
the sentence that summarizes the main idea of a piece of text
chronological order
description
cause and effect
topic sentence
7
the point in the narrative where the tension, excitement, or stakes reach the highest tension point. Turning point
rising action
climax
resolution
falling action
8
a word that can replace a noun or another pronoun. Ex: he, she, they
pronoun
noun
modify
adjective
9
a text structure that presents a problem and offers solutions to solve the problem
problem and solution
text structure
refine
elaboration
10
how the WRITER feels towards the subject matter of the story
mood
tone
protagonist
antagonist
11
the character who creates the conflict
tone
protagonist
mood
antagonist
12
explain what something is and how it works or was developed
explanatory
expository
instructive
informative
13
a word that modifies a noun or pronoun by describing, identifying, or quantifying words.
noun
adjective
modify
pronoun
14
the audience/reader knows something that the characters do not
metaphor
symbolism
dramatic irony
imagery
15
the period of time in a story that follows the climax and leads to the resolution
rising action
climax
resolution
falling action
16
a word that expresses relation to/links noun, pronouns, and phrases to other words in a sentence
period
preposition
question mark
article
17
an arguable statement
evidence
claim
thesis statement
reasoning
18
a word that is used to name a person, place, animal, thing or abstract idea
adjective
noun
pronoun
modify
19
to back up or justify your reasoning with evidence
support
argue
assess
develop
20
the person, place, thing, or idea that performs the action of the sentence
subject
sentence
predicate
noun
21
to make a judgement or place a value on something
evaluate
describe
identify
analyze
22
to measure or judge the value of something
develop
support
argue
assess
23
to convince the reader to agree with the author
persuasion
inference
pahtos
logos
24
plot point that hooks the reader and changes the course of the story.
Freytag's Pyramid
inciting incident
situational irony
exposition
25
to quote specifcally; to give credit to the original author
cite
illustrate
compare
contrast
26
when a word/phrase/clause changes, improves, adds information to another word/subject matter
adjective
noun
modify
pronoun
27
the expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite
setting
plot
irony
theme
28
an interjected scene that pauses the current timeline to go back and reveal important information on the past.
narration
motif
foreshadowing
flashback
29
the action of thinking about something in a logical and sensible way
thesis statement
reasoning
claim
evidence
30
thinking deeply and critically about examining one's own thoughts and feeling
introspective
reflective
critique
inspirational
31
a word that can modify a verb, adjective, another adverb, a phrase, or a clause. Indicates time, place, cause, or degree
verb
conjunction
adverb
interjection
32
the part of the sentence that explains what the subject is doing.
sentence
predicate
subject
noun
33
the process of providing supporting details to explain, analyze, illustrate, or develop key information
problem and solution
text structure
refine
elaboration
34
how the READER feels towards the subject matter of the story
protagonist
tone
mood
antagonist
35
descriptions of a character's physical attributes as well as the character's personality
describe
compare
characterize
illustrate
36
where and when the story takes place
theme
setting
irony
plot
37
a deceptive or one-sided form of communication meant to influence or persuade
informative
propaganda
expository
explanatory
38
specific facts, examples, reasons, explanations, or descriptions are used to clarify, prove, elaborate on the main idea
supporting details
key concept
title
heading
39
an idea or principle that is considered to be especially important in a given context
supporting details
key concept
heading
title
40
a spoken or written summary of observations
chronological order
cause and effect
description
topic sentence
41
indicates possesion or a contraction of a word (')
quotation marks
colon
comma
apostrophe
42
a word added to a sentence to convey emotion/reaction; an exclamation. It is not grammatically related to sentence
conjunction
interjection
verb
adverb
43
to find the differences between two or more things
cite
illustrate
compare
contrast
44
normally used in narrative writing to amuse the reader
denotation
connotation
entertainment
figurative
45
expose the reality of a person, place, thing, or idea through investigation and evaluation
explanatory
expository
instructive
informative
46
looking inward and examining one's own thoughts and feelings
critique
introspective
inspirational
reflective
47
marks the beginning of an explanation, list or quotation (:)
apostrophe
comma
quotation marks
colon
48
to form a reason with differing points of view; why something is true- based off facts and evidence over opinion
develop
support
assess
argue
49
the main events of the story' typical told in a sequence
irony
plot
setting
theme
50
giving an inanimate object human like qualities
simile
personification
allusion
characterization
51
All conflicts are resolved. Everyone gets what they deserved
rising action
falling action
climax
resolution
52
the order in which events happen
cause and effect
description
chronological order
topic sentence
53
the use of humor to comment or criticize and aspect of people or society; this spreads awareness of a sitiaution
provocation
entertainment
satirical
parody
54
describing or providing knowledge, facts, and information on a topic
informative
propaganda
expository
explanatory
55
a technique authors use to challenge their readers, pushing them to think more deeply about certain topics
provocation
parody
satirical
entertainment
56
clues or hints that predict what will happen later in the story
motif
flashback
foreshadowing
narration
57
seperates words in a sentence or list (,)
exclamation point
comma
question mark
period
58
identify clearly and definite
central idea
counterclaim
specify
introduction
59
mark that shows strong feelings or emphasis
comma
question mark
period
exclamation point
60
the use of written or spoken commentary to convey a story to an audience.
motif
flashback
narration
foreshadowing
61
it's the first paragraph of an essay. Includes a hook, background and thesis statement
central idea
counterclaim
introduction
specify
62
to describe, explain, display, or illustrate using examples
demonstrate
summarize
paraphrase
justify
63
to prove or show to be right or reasonable
summarize
demonstrate
justify
paraphrase
64
trying to find the meaning and importance of the story
prove
predict
infer
interpret
65
a repeated pattern (image, words etc...) that comes back throughout the story.
motif
foreshadowing
flashback
narration
66
a comparison of 2 unlike things using like/as
allusion
personification
simile
characterization
67
the chief topic of a passage expressed or implied in a word or phrase
introduction
specify
central idea
counterclaim
68
an author's technique used to stimulate their readers to act or create a change, instill hope, or provoke a sense of awe
introspective
reflective
critique
inspirational
69
a word that precedes a moun and indicates whether the noun is general or specific.
preposition
article
question mark
period
70
to recognize, find and note individual feature
analyze
describe
evaluate
identify
71
to tell in advance
interpret
predict
infer
prove
72
a word, phrase, or sentence at the beginning of a written passage that explains what it's about
supporting details
title
key concept
heading
73
object that represents a bigger idea/concept
dramatic irony
symbolism
metaphor
imagery
74
Arguable statement also called a rebuttal
specify
counterclaim
central idea
introduction
75
a set of words that is complete in itself, typically containing a subject and predicate
predicate
sentence
subject
noun
76
indicates an omission in a sentence (...)
apostrophe
comma
quotation marks
ellipsis
77
a framework that outlines the 5 part structure for dramatic story telling
situational irony
Freytag's Pyramid
inciting incident
exposition
78
encloses the start and the end of a spoken words of a person or character (" ")
apostrophe
comma
quotation marks
ellipsis
79
the introduction of a story that reveals the characters, setting, and conflcit
Freytag's Pyramid
exposition
situational irony
inciting incident
80
to expand, elaborate, or add details
support
argue
develop
assess
81
to point out facts and details
analyze
evaluate
identify
describe
82
to establish the existence, truth, or validity of with evidence or logic
prove
infer
predict
interpret
83
to break down into meaningful parts and determine what it means
describe
identify
evaluate
analyze
84
to figure out or devise by reasoning from evidence provided.
interpret
predict
infer
prove
85
to restate in your own words
demonstrate
justify
summarize
paraphrase
86
to teach you how to do something ; providing guidance or directions
informative
instructive
expository
explanatory
87
a reference to another literary source within a text
characterization
allusion
personification
simile
88
making your writing cleaner and sharper by including ket elements
problem and solution
text structure
elaboration
refine
89
word meaning that does not literally mean what the word is saying
figurative
connotation
denotation
entertainment
90
the main character; who the story follows- typically changes by the end
mood
protagonist
antagonist
tone
91
a word used to link other words, phrases, and clauses
interjection
adverb
verb
conjunction
92
the final sentences of a written work that restates the thesis and main ideas. Found at the end
conclusion
thesis statement
reasoning
claim
93
the literal meaning of the word
figurative
entertainment
connotation
denotation
94
word meaning that suggests something other than its literal meaning; invoked by an emotion
figurative
connotation
entertainment
denotation
95
a comparison of two unlike things NOT using like/as
metaphor
symbolism
dramatic irony
imagery
96
a technique that is used to give logical arguments
pathos
persuasion
logos
inference
97
the section of the story that leads to the climax. Tension builds
falling action
resolution
climax
rising action
98
marks the end of a question (?)
question mark
comma
period
exclamation point
99
1 sentence that shares the main idea, claim and supporting details of the written work
evidence
claim
thesis statement
reasoning
100
to state the important events of something normally in chronological order
summarize
paraphrase
demonstrate
justify
101
when the outcome isn't what was expected
exposition
Freytag's Pyramid
situational irony
inciting incident
102
marks the end of a sentence (.)
semicolon
comma
question mark
period
103
vivid language that creates clear images for the reader
symbolism
metaphor
imagery
dramatic irony
104
moral or message of the story
setting
plot
theme
irony
105
facts, figures, details, quotations or other source of information that provides proof and support for a claim
reasoning
thesis statement
claim
evidence
106
description of a character- direct or indirect
personification
characterization
simile
allusion
107
noting a relationship between actions or events such that one or more are the result of the other
chronological order
topic sentence
description
cause and effect
108
to find the likenesses between two things (what they have in common)
illustrate
compare
contrast
cite
109
a word that asserts something about the subject of the sentence and expresses action
conjunction
interjection
adverb
verb
110
links closely independent clauses (;)
apostrophe
quotation marks
comma
semicolon
111
to identify the conclusion the authors wants you to draw from a given peice of information
persuasion
pathos
inference
logos
112
a technique used to have the audience believe your argument by using authority and credibility
logos
persuasion
ethos
pathos
113
the arrangement or framework of a sentence, paragraph, or entire work
problem and solution
elaboration
refine
text structure