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Culture Unit Review (Religions only) Flashcards | StudBud
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Culture Unit Review (Religions only)
Culture Unit Review (Religions only)
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Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Islam, and Judaism
Flashcards
37 cards
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Questions
37
Answers
1
What does Buddha say about people obtaining enlightenment?
it is only for those who are members of the highest caste
only the holiest can obtain enlightenment
enlightenment is only for religious leaders
anyone, no matter status, background or wealth can obtain
2
What rules did Moses receive from God for Jewish and Christian people?
Declaration of Independence
10 Commandments
Qur'an
3
Three of the following religions trace their history to Abraham. Which of these does
NOT
?
Christianity
Judaism
Islam
Buddhism
4
__________ in Hinduism means "
rebirth.
"
Rain
Reincarnation
Sin
Allah
5
What is the particular name for the followers of Islam?
Jews
Buddhists
Christians
Muslims
6
In
1500
and it's still true today, most Buddhists lived in which two areas of the world?
India
Europe
East & South East Asia
Americas
7
The _______ believe that Islam should be led by the most qualified person and can be removed.
Shi'ite
Sunni
8
Which philosophy practices being "one with nature."
Buddhism
Daoism
Confucianism
Shinto
9
Sikhism is a combination of which two religions?
Islam and Judaism
Islam and Hinduism
Buddhism and Islam
Hinduism and Christianity
10
The founder of of Islam was ________ and it's holy book is ________.
Abraham & Torah
Jesus & the Bible
Muhammad & Koran
11
What are the two types of
Islam
called?
Hindus & Buddhists
Sunni & Shiites
Christian & Jews
12
Monotheism means...
Belief in many gods
Belief in ONE god
13
Which of the following religions practices "extreme nonviolence?"
Buddhism
Jainism
Hinduism
Shinto
14
Guru Nanak was the founder of _____.
Shinto
Hinduism
Sikhism
Islam
15
The ultimate goal of Buddhists is to achieve________?
Enlightenment
Know God
Very Rested
Courage to Face the Darkness in the World
16
What is the disagreement that separated Christians from Judaism?
Belief in the Ten Commandments
the divinity of Jesus
the Jewish diaspora
the divinity of Moses
17
Which of the following religions is practiced by the majority of people in Pakistan and Bangladesh?
Sikhism
Christianity
Judaism
Islam
18
Which country was where Hinduism started, and holds the most Hindus in the world today?
Russia
India
China
Saudi Arabia
19
Which of the following is a location of an important religious site for both Jews and Muslims?
Kaba
Wailing Wall
Mecca; Medina
Dome of the Rock
20
Three of the following religions believe in Monotheism. Which of following does
NOT
believe?
Christianity
Islam
Hinduism
Judaism
21
What is the Hindu system that determines your social status?
Social Welfare
Polytheism
Caste System
22
The major Buddhist beliefs are called ____ and the way to achieve enlightenment is the______.
Praying a lot and Sleeping a Lot
4 Noble Truths & 8 Fold Path
following Jesus and knowing God
5 Pillars & lots of Prayer
23
What region would you find most of the Sikhs in the world?
Sri Lanka
Kashmir
Catalonia
Punjab
24
What is the Arabic word meaning God?
Big Man in the Sky
Allah
Father
25
What is the sacred river for Hindus?
Ganges
Nile
Huang He
Tigris
26
The ___________ believe that Islam should be led by a direct descendant of Muhammad.
Shi'ite
Sunni
27
Which of the following is considered the highest in South Asia’s social classes?
Dalits
Vaishya
Sudras
Brahmin
28
Confucianism encourages people to
Be one with nature
follow a code of moral conduct
Put themselves first
believe in reincarnation
29
Which religion follows the caste system?
Islam
Shinto
Hinduism
Buddhism
30
What does Karma mean?
Do good
Bad things happen to good people
Good deeds will be rewarded in the next life
Something you put in your car
31
______________ emphasized the importance of harsh and inflexible laws
Confucianism
Shinto
Taoism
Legalism
32
What are the two most important cities in Islam?
Aleppo & Jericho
Mecca & Medina
Jerusalem & Rome
New York & London
33
Who was the founder of Buddhism?
Siddartha Gautama
Jesus
No founder
Abraham
34
The 5 Pillars of Islam are the main beliefs of the faith. What are the pillars?
Producing, Power, Stay Fit, Obey Authority, Listen to god
Do the best you can and eat healthy
Prayer, Pilgrimage, Faith, Fasting, Charity
35
Do your ____________ get good karma.
Swarma
Pharma
Dharma
Fortnite Dance
36
What famous city was home to the Jewish Kingdom?
Jerusalem
Mecca
Harrisonburg
37
The Spread of Islam throughout the African continent is an example of ____.
naitonal security
socialism
cultural diffusion
balkanization
