stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Renaissance and Reformation Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Renaissance and Reformation Review
Renaissance and Reformation Review
30 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
53 plays
Renaissance and Reformation #socialstudies #renaissance
Flashcards
30 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
30
Answers
1
The man who started the
PROTESTANT REFORMATION
was
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
John Calvin
Pope Leo
2
Bonus: Why did King Henry VIII declare himself "head of church AND state?"
He wanted to make an alliance with the Catholics of Spain.
He wanted to unify Catholics and Protestants again.
He wanted a female heir, but all he had were sons.
He wanted to divorce his wife, but the Pope had said "no!"
3
The nation of Italy remained loyal to Catholicism because
Rome, the center of Catholicism, is in Italy
They believed in Renaissance humanism
Martin Luther was banished from there
They feared the growth of Islam in the Middle East
4
Bonus: Who invented this machine which transformed the Renaissance and increased literacy?
Leonardo Da Vinci
Martin Luther
Pope Leo
Johannes Gutenberg
5
Bonus: What are the names of the 4 greatest Italian Renaissance artists AND the T.M.N.T.s?
Jan, Albrecht, Rembrandt, and Pieter.
Leonardo, Raphael, Michelangelo, and Donatello.
Petrarch, William, Niccolo, and Erasmus.
Leo, Martin, Calvin, and Henry.
6
Literacy, the ability to read and write, increased in Europe because of the invention of
New ships and navigation
The Printing Press
Better art techniques
Astronomical studies
7
Bonus: All these images show that modern design depends MOST on the Renaissance rediscovey of
mastery of paint mixing.
the study of human anatomy.
linear (line) perspective.
classical marble sculpting.
8
The Renaissance was a "rebirth" of
Christian Faith
Trade Routes
Art and Learning
Medieval Chivalry
9
What is the vocabulary term for a person who uses his wealth to support the arts?
Clergy
Humanist
Doge
Patron
10
The Renaissance philosophy that believed in individual greatness & human potential was known as
Catholicism
Humanism
Theocracy
Protestantism
11
An
ECONOMIC
reason the Renaissance started in Italy was
Italy had many independent kingdoms
The Black Death had ended in Italy
Italy had many merchants who traded with others
Roman history influenced Italy
12
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Spain
France
England
Italy
13
The best example of the Renaissance in the nation of
England
was
Baldassare Castiglione
Michelangelo
Albrecht Durer
William Shakespeare
14
Bonus: This quote shows Italian writer Machiavelli wrote mostly for the PURPOSE of
Religion-to advise the clergy how to interpret the Bible.
Society-to advise people how to be a "Renaissance Man."
Politics-to advise princes and kings how to govern.
Economics-to advise merchants how to get wealthy.
15
Leonardo da Vinci was a
"Renaissance Man."
This means that he
was a painter, sculptor, inventor, AND scientist!
used perspective in his art
studied dead bodies by using anatomy
lived in Italy during the 1500s
16
Bonus: Which of these claims would MOST reflect Renaissance & Reformation "humanism?"
Religious teachings should be accepted without question.
Focus on what you do best; all else is a waste of time.
ALL people have potential to improve themselves & society.
Only smart people should be able to vote and rule.
17
Bonus: What is the center of the Catholic Church called?
Vitruvius
Vesuvius
Vatican
Venice
18
This is Lorenzo di Medici of Florence, Italy. What was he most famous for?
Painting for the Pope
Being a patron to many artists
Weapons trading
Writing books about religion
19
Bonus: Until 1965,
ALL
Catholic services used the "Latin" language. This shows the influence of
Classical Roman civilization.
Classical Greek civilization.
the Protestant Reformation.
the Islamic "golden age."
20
In general, all Protestants during the Reformation agreed that
Polytheistic (many gods) religions should be believed.
People should read the Bible themselves and develop faith.
the sale of indulgences is a good way to raise money.
The Pope should be the one leader of Christianity.
21
In response to Protestants, the Pope called a Council to reform itself. This event was called
The Counter-Reformation
The Spanish Inquisition
The Northern Renaissance
The Scientific Revolution
22
Bonus: This meme shows that the true "Renaissance Man" should try to be
focused mostly on the spiritual side of life.
only interested in making as much money as possible.
uninterested in learning anything new.
an expert in all aspects of life.
23
Many Renaissance artists were inspired by Greece and Rome. What period was this?
Romantic Period
Modern Period
Medieval Period
Classical Period
24
Which of the following
WAS NOT
an influence on Renaissance Artists?
Desire to glorify the Middle Ages
Greek and Roman ideas
Humanist philosophy
New art techniques
25
Bonus: Renaissance" means "rebirth" in English, but what language did it originally come from?
German
French
Italian
Arabic
26
Which of the following techniques is demonstrated in this painting?
Perspective
Sculpting
Mosaic Tiling
Flying Buttress
27
This is Machiavelli, a writer and adviser to Princes. What was his advice for all leaders?
Use fear to keep power
Share your power
Try to be a good Christian
Be loved by your people
28
A document which promised the purchaser forgiveness of sin and going to heaven was called
Humanism
Indulgence
Patron
Perspective
29
This man became both the "head of the church and the state" in England during the Reformation:
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Henry the VIII
Pope Leo X
30
Durer was a Northern Renaissance painter. Which of the following is an
OPINION
about him?
His art had religious and secular themes
He became a Protestant
He was from Germany
His art was superior to Italian Renaissance artists
