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7th Grade Science Unit 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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7th Grade Science Unit 1 Review
7th Grade Science Unit 1 Review
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1
12. Which class of matter is the least evenly mixed?
homogenous mixtures
compounds
solutions
hetergenous mixtures
2
15. What is the Atomic Number of an atom that has 2 electrons, 3 protons, and 4 neutrons?
1
7
2
3
3
6. __________________ is a description of how close a measurement is.
Precision
Scientific Tool
Significant Digits
Accuracy
4
11. What kind of matter might contain only this type of particle?
a homogenous mixture
an element
a heterogenous mixture
a compound
5
28. Which is a renewable energy resource that is used to produce electricity?
coal
biomass
natural gas
petroleum
6
24. Which can cause the force of gravity between two objects to increase?
if both objects decrease in mass
if one object increases in mass
if the objects move farther apart
if both objects start to spin
7
7. A ____________________ is any factor in an experiment that can have more than one value.
Independent
Constant
Variable
Dependent
8
25. Which could be the net force acting on an object when the forces are balanced?
0 N
10 N
-10 N
2 N
9
22. Which is a contact force?
gravity
friction
electrical force
magnetic force
10
2. _______________ is a statement of what will happen next in a sequence of events.
Hypothesis
Conclusion
Observation
Prediction
11
23. Which would be used to calculate an object's acceleration?
change in its time divided by speed
change in its speed divided by velocity
change in its velocity divided by time
change in its velocity divided by speed
12
17. Which is true when an ice cube melts?
Volume and mass do not change
Volume and mass increase
Volume increases, but mass decreases
Volume decreases, but mass does not change
13
3. The practical use of scientific knowledge. especially for industrial and commercial use is known as?
Geography
Technology
Medicine
Botany
14
4. ______________________ theory is an explanation of observations.
Scientific
Ice Age
Big Bang
Molecular
15
10. Who was the first to invent Diesel?
Rudolph Diesel
NIcolai Tesla
John Hamm
Bruce Phillips
16
16. Which describes the particles in a substance with no definite volume or shape?
Particles are close but can move freely
Particles are far apart and move freely
Particles are far apart and cannot move
Particles are close but can vibrate in all directions
17
9. What is known as CO2?
Carbon Trioxide
Carbon Monoxide
Carbon Sulfate
Carbon Dioxide
18
14. How could you separate a mixture of stone and wooden beads that are all the same size?
Add water to the mixture and skim off the wooden beads, which float.
Use a magnet to pull out the wooden beads.
Strain the mixture to separate out the stone beads.
Heat the mixture until the stone beads melt.
19
8. What are microscopic organisms that live in marine or freshwater environments?
Microfish
Microplankton
Microsoponges
Microalgae
20
27. Which describes the sum of potential energy and kinetic energy of objects or systems?
nuclear energy and mechanical energy
thermal energy and electric energy
thermal energy and mechanical energy
nuclear energy and electric energy
21
5. A ____________________ is a spoken or written summary of observations.
Description
Explanation
SI
Accuracy
22
21. Which is a result of an object's motion?
a change in mass
a change in position
a change in volume
a change in reference point
23
1. The investigation and exploration of natural events is known as?
Astronomy
Biology
Botany
Science
24
30. Which form of energy relies on gravitational potential energy?
geothermal
fossil fuels
nuclear
hydroelectric