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AP World History Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World History Period 5 Review
AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review #apworldhistory
Flashcards
50 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the end of the slave trade
the Industrial Revolution
the agricultural revolution
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
2
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
British conquest of Quebec
Colonization of Brazil
Slave rebellion in Haiti
3
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All favored extended voting rights to women
All were committed to republicanism
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All sought to establish monarchies
4
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
sponsoring public rituals
rewarding charity work
encouraging family ties
spreading local dialects
5
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
A common political vocabulary
The same outcome
A unified opposition to slavery
6
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
empires
monarchs
nations
republics
7
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
8
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
Fewer people worked for wages
More people worked on public projects for free
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
9
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
10
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
coerced labor systems increased
total factory work force percentages declined
coerced labor systems declined
agricultural workers became more independent
11
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
appeal of socialist ideas
Demand for labor overseas
search for a utopian society
commitment to revolution
12
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
United States
Brazil
Haiti
British Caribbean colonies
13
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
14
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
15
What did the Young Turks advocate?
A renewed war against the west
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
a militantly secular Turkish nation
16
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Race
Slavery
Gender
Political ideas
17
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the feminist movement
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
the collapse of European overseas empires
the abolition of the slave trade
18
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Scientific Racism
the Indian Rebellion
the Taiping Rebellion
Apartheid
19
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Adam Smith
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Karl Marx
20
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
The political unification of Germany and Italy
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
the end of feudalism
The creation of the United States of Latin America
21
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
Japan
Korea
Ottoman Empire
China
22
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
supply of capital
strong labor unions
ample supply of workers
access to natural resources
23
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
serfs
trade unions
political parites
the state
24
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
attract immigrants to Europe
jump-start its industrialization
sell manufactured goods
Spread capitalism and democracy
25
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a yellow peril
an African Reformation
a civilizing mission
a detribalization
26
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Gender equality
Rapid industrialization in the region
Racial equality
Few changes in social structures
27
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
a society without classes and conflict
A totalitarian State
a society run by captains of industry
a state made up of middle class
28
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Westernization
Urbanization
Revolution
Nationalism
29
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The self-strengthening movement
The Boxer Rebellion
The Hundred Days of Reform
The Taiping Rebellion
30
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
The first sustained global contact and trade
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
the rising hegemony of China
31
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
32
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery hindered socialism
Slavery was a form of serfdom
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
33
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Self-Strengthening
Nationalism
Social Darwinism
Bushido
34
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
propertied white men of middle class
white men without property
women
slaves
35
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
France
Germany
United States
Belgium
36
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Latin America
Southeast Asia
Southwest Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
37
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Stability of Royal government in Spain
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
Language barriers
38
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
Austria-Hungary
Russia
France
Britain
39
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
lower class women in industrial cities
middle class women in Industrialized cities
elite women in China
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
40
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
Britain
United States
Russia
France
41
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
slaves
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
women
people of mixed race
42
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
child care issues
abortion rights
equal employment opportunities
the right to vote
43
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
experienced no participation by women
sought to preserve existing liberties
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
sought to recreate society from scratch
44
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Educated Chinese
Western science and technology
The Qing Dynasty
Western Political practices
45
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Rubber
Steel
Electricity
Textiles
46
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Luxury
Racial equality
Social Justice
Hard Work
47
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
China
United States
Africa
Latin America
48
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Middle class
Aristocracy
Women
Working class
49
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The right to grow opium in Japan
Japan = a U.S. colony
The right to fish in Japanese waters
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
50
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
They didn't industrialize first