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Study Guide for Unit 5 Test
Flashcards
21 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
21
Answers
1
In the winter, the hemisphere is tilted:
Parallel to the sun
Toward the sun
Away from the sun
Perpendicular to the sun
2
This planet is often called Earth's twin.
Neptune
Mars
Venus
Mercury
3
What planet tilts on its side, and helped scientists discover Pluto?
Jupiter
Mars
Earth
Uranus
4
This planet has beautiful rings, made of ice, dust, gas and rock.
Saturn
Earth
Uranus
Neptune
5
What planet is covered in volcanoes and lava fields, making it the hottest planet?
Saturn
Mercury
Earth
Venus
6
The reason Earth, and other planets in our solar system, have seasons.
Tilt on the axis
Gravity
Orbit around the sun
The moon's orbit around the planets
7
The brightest planet, often visible in the night sky from Earth.
Mars
Mercury
Jupiter
Venus
8
This part of the Earth never really tilts very far away from the sun.
Ohio
Equator
North Pole
South Pole
9
The Rocky Planets
Mercury, Venus, Mars, Earth
Jupiter, Earth, Mars, Venus
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
Venus, Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune
10
Solar energy that reaches a planet's surface is called____________.
Conduction
Insolation
Insulation
Radio waves
11
What planet is the farthest from the sun?
Earth
Mercury
Saturn
Neptune
12
A great storm, called the Red Spot, is located on ___________.
Saturn
Mars
Jupiter
Venus
13
In the summer, the hemisphere is tilted:
Toward the sun
Away from the sun
Perpendicular to the sun
Parallel to the sun
14
An object with an ice and dust tail, that travels in an elliptical orbit around the sun.
Asteroid
Star
Comet
Moon
15
In order, from largest to smallest
Solar System, galaxies, universe, stars, planets
Universe, galaxies, solar system, stars, planets
galaxies, universe, solar system, planets, stars
Universe, solar system, galaxies, stars, planets
16
The Gas Giants
Earth, Mars, Mercury, Venus
Jupiter, Neptune, Saturn, Uranus
Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Mercury
Earth, Jupiter, Neptune, Mars
17
largest:smallest::____________:___________
Jupiter:Earth
Saturn:Mercury
Saturn:Venus
Jupiter:Mercury
18
Methane gas blocks red light, giving a blue appearance to these two planets.
Earth and Mars
Uranus and Neptune
Mars and Venus
Uranus and Earth
19
The Earth's atmosphere protects the planet from powerful solar radiation, allowing
Life on Earth
The moon to orbit
Rotation around the sun
The Earth's tilt on its axis
20
This planet is known as the Red Planet because of iron oxide on its surface.
Mars
Uranus
Saturn
Venus
21
A satellite orbits the Earth and sends back________.
energy from distant stars
ultraviolet rays to heat up the mesosphere
Important information about outer space
thermal energy from the sun