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Early Modern Era Information Flashcards | StudBud
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Early Modern Era Information
Early Modern Era Information
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1
What was the main cuase for killing off 90% of the Native Americans?
Slavery
European violence
Disease
Missionaries
2
Vesalius dissected what?
Human corpses
Food
None of the above
Animal corpses
3
Who is Robert Boyle?
Flemish Physician (Dissected Human Criminals for anatomy)
English Physician (Vaccine for Smallpox)
Irish Chemist (Relationship between gas and pressure)
Dutch Eye Glass Maker (Microscope)
4
discovered three laws of planetary motion
Lutheran warrior-king
lkudwig van Beethoven
Johannes Kepler
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
5
What traditions are brought back to life during the Renaissance?
Persian scholarship
Greco-Roman scholarship
Chinese scholarship
Islamic scholarship
6
Who conquered th Aztec?
Bartoeme de Las Casas
Juan Ponce de Leon
Hernando Cortez
Fransisco Pizarro
7
Which of the following conclusion is best supported by the image?
The native population of the Americas benefitted most from this exchange
Europe benefitted from the exchange of crops brought from the New World
Native Australian populations were decimated from exchange
The Asian population was not impacted at all
8
What did the Council of Trent decree during the Sciencific Revolution?
Makes the decree that the heliocentric theory is valid
Makes final decree that the Canon is the list of books written by disciples
Makes a final decree that the Canon is the list of books inspired by God
Makes the decree that the Canon is list of the books inspired by Moses
9
What are the 95 theses?
Statements that attack younger people
Statements that attack the idea of indulgences
Statements that show how you should live life
Statements that attack the idea of indulgences and the Church
10
Native Americans were seen as equals by the Europeans?
True
False
11
Which was not one the three G's of European Exploration?
Gold
Glory
God
Gratification
12
What did the heliocentric theory challenge?
political scientists
observed patterns
mathematical theories
geocentric theory
13
What was the consequence of the biological exchange between the New and Old World?
It had an equal impact
It had a negative effect on the indigenous population in the Americas
It had a negative effect on the Global population
It was limited to only Mesoamerican population
14
Why was Galileo put on trial?
He supported the idea that the planets orbit the sun
Went against the church
Broke a law
All of the above
15
What movement does Raphael's 'Madonna and Child' represent?
The beginning of the early modern period
Humanistic elements included in religious art
The Renaissance study of secular humanism
The Dark Ages and the focus on religion and scholasticism
16
Who wrote the 95 theses?
Queen Elizabeth
Joan of Arc
Martin Luther
Malcolm X
17
The Pascaline was a wooden box that could...
Multiply & divide
Find the square root of numbers
Add & subtract
Make food
18
What movement does Carracci's 'The Bean Eater' represent?
The Renaissance study of secular humanism in art
The Dark Ages and the focus on religion and scholasticism
The beginning of the early modern period
Humanistic elements included in religious art
19
The original heliocentric guy
Copernicus
Kepler
Galileo
Harvey
20
Andreas Vesalius wrote...
Julius Caesar's History
The Structure of the Human Body
Mind and Matter
Observations of the Heavens
21
Which of the following was NOT one of the three Native Americans the existed when Europeans came to America?
Mayans
Somalians
Aztec
Inca
22
What is humanism?
assumed but not known
a movement of Renaissance based on the study of humanities
commander in chief
expresses indirectly through reference or association
23
Why was the church mad at Galileo?
He wasn't going to church
Wrote the 95 Theses
He believed that the Sun revolved around the Earth
He believed that the Earth revolved around the Sun
24
What role did trade play in the Renaissance?
Trade spread the Renaissance to the Muslim World
Wealth from trade unified Renaissance Italy
Wealth from trade fueled the Renaissance
Wealth from trade led to higher prices for Renaissance art
25
Which of the following is an example of an Old World crop that flourished in the New World?
Sugar Cane
Avocado
Turkey
Tomato
26
What was the introduction of new foods, plants, and animals between Europe and the Americas?
Colonization
Middle Passage
Columbian Exchange
Capitalism
27
Isaac Newton discovered
The laws of Geometry and Statistics
The laws of Public Safety and Meteorology
The laws of Mechanics and candy making
The laws of Gravity and Calculus
28
Who wrote The Dialogue Concerning Two Chief World Systems
Galileo
Catholic Church
Some old guy
Isaac newton
29
Which of the following is the greatest significance of Gutenberg's printing press?
Churches indulgences could be printed in mass
Maps of the New World could be sent to kings
Ideas in the Renaissance and Reformation could spread quickly in Europe
The Church could better promote their teachings
30
Who proposed the heliocentric or sun-centered theory?
Johannes Kepler
Galileo Galilei
Nicolaus Copernicus
Andreas Vesalius
31
Why was the Scientific Revolution a natural extension of the Renaissance?
The emphasis of humanity led people to new types of observations
Artists were naturally curious and developed the field of science
Wealthy patrons funded scientific experiments
The revival of religious scholarship influenced the field of science
32
Inductive reasoning and the scientific method
Gallileo Galilei
Issac Newton
Bernardo O'Higgins
Francis Bacon
33
Which of the following scientific inventions did NOT occur during the Scientific Revolution?
Telescope
Microscope
Adding Machince
Compass
34
Gold, God, and Glory are the motives for exploration?
True
False
35
A Heretic is:
Someone who becomes a saint
Someone who joins the Catholic Church
Someone who believes everything the Pope says
Someone who disagrees with the Catholic Church's teachings
36
What is a modern version of the steam digester?
Pressure Cooker
Toaster Oven
Stove
37
The increase demand for American foods and cashs crops during the Columbian Exchange led to which of the following?
Independence movements across America as natives fought for their freedom
Industrialism and increased production of manufactured goods
Planatations supported by enslaved labor in both North and South America
Colonial economies dependent upon free European labor
38
Tycho Brahe
observed and got the autographs of over 700 stars.
was a Canadian astrologer.
was a member of the Men's Mustache Club.
observed and mapped over 700 stars.
39
The city of Tenochtitlan was small and unimpressive.
False
True
40
What does this painting represent?
The Renaissance study of secular humanisn
The beginning of the early modern period
Humanistic elements included in religious art
The Dark Ages and the focus on religion and scholasticism
41
Why did people reject heliocentric theory?
The sun didn't exist
Geocentric theory had been proven
It went against biblical teachings
Ancient Greeks deemed it impossible